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1、常用理由归纳成就感 achievement27.7沟通communication 5效率efficiency 6节约economical6环保 environmental经验 experience 注意:本资料是对于大家确定理由的思路拓展练习,非常重要.用法如下:stepl :将12个理由的语料全部背会;直至U毫无压力.step2 :对之后附带的题目思路进行整合练 习,将每个题目的理由表格填写完整.成就感 achievementa sense of achievementvirtuous cycle良性道德高尚的循环grand feat/exploit 辉煌的业绩attainment of g

2、oalselevate our self-esteeml 升 自 我价值hold sb in great / high esteem E 常尊重某人be conductive to self-actualizatioFlf 助于自我实现被认可感 acknowledgementselfless contribution the state of being recognized a sense of belonging provide satisfactionmotivation for further improvement持久性 durabilitylastingness of goods

3、deep impression eternal/everlasting impact far-reaching influence unforgettable memory garner/assimilate nutrition 汲取宣养愿望 desirecrave for/long for/yearn for/pine for渴望某事物 creatures of desire欲望之物 meet our needs to one ' s heart ' scottebt fulfill one ' s/dratem for sth 满足某人愿望satisfy one &

4、#39; s vaOyi荣心情感 emotionbare ones heo.rsoul to sb向某人袒露心扉share ups and down"享生活起伏 facilitate communication流方便 harmonious relationshipFH皆的关系 form an emotional tie 构成情感关系 forgeemotional attachment 建立情感维系 Harmony spurs efficiency.旧皆激发效能健康healthingredients to sound health 健康的要素physical and psycholog

5、icamental) health 身心健康well-adjusted to the society 调节作用as fit as a fiddle 身体好discard health hazardrobust strength 体力充分Health is above wealth.平安 safetybe protected against failure damage a sense of security facilitate the harmony of society Safety is the top priority.方便 convenienceperform daily erran

6、ds从事日常业务 get easy access t密易接近do not have to exert ourselves too much 不用太费力 气Convenience matters便利至关重要沟通 communicationpeople skill人际交往水平 disparate people各种类型的人 enhance interpersonal relationshipexchange of ideas transmission of messages harmony of the relationshipcommunication can be heart-warming c

7、hannels of communication are open bare one ' s heaTFF心扉效率 efficiencymake full use of resourcenot to squander efficiency-conscious 能挥霍效率take a shortcut 走捷径avoid repeating the mistakes of the pastavoid moving to directions that may not work Efficiency is gold.We use half of the effort, but we can

8、double the result.节约 economicalmoney- conscious 金钱的cut down the price / shorten / trim daily cost steady developmentWaste not, and want not.不浪费,不短缺Husband energy, and cut emission.能减排Our society is economy-driveff约型社会A penny saved is a penny earned.To save is to earnenvironmentalemit hazardous mater

9、ials alternative energy maintain ecological balances 持生态平衡 go green多种树,讲环保environmental awarenes畔境意识environment-friendly adj.环境友好的 reduce, reuse, and recyclesustainable developmen阿持续开展 exhaust natural resources!耗自然资源 There is no boundary between human and nature.自然与人没有界限经验 experiencereal-world exper

10、ience 人生经验 undergo an ordeal 经历磨难 first-hand experience accumulation of knowledgeExperience is wealth.Experience is a helmsman玄手 guiding our voyage.经验指导我们的行为Other people ' s experience can be of hfilpi之石可 以攻玉The proof of the pudding is in the eating.事物的好坏 需要经过实践检验第一类型题目:利弊分析解题策略1:分析利弊结果Students

11、should study abroad after they graduate.正方反方Body paragraphEvidencel经验:积累人生经验;面对困境,解决的可能性更高方便语言障碍由丁语言障碍所引发的沟 通困难会让人们在陌生环 境中的生活极为不便Evidence2效率:局效利用国外丰富的教育 资源;教学理念和教学设 备平安国外学习由丁宗教;种族; 信仰的差异性,会产生意 见的分歧;处理小当会引 发冲突;另一方面;一些 社会治安;尤其是持枪合 法性;会威胁人身平安Evidences成就感:出国留学需要具备很多条 件,满足这些出国条件, 是一种水平的表达,能够 感受到自我价值提升的成

12、就感让步段:替代方案有的人认为在国外生活学 习可'以积累经验但是 国内学习也会有同样的效 果正方:单边 subpoint1:Initially, to study abroad could accumulate abundant real-world experience.subpoint2: Second, to get education in other countries seems to be high-efficiency.subpoint3: Third to study abroad represents a sense of achievement.反方:双边subp

13、oint1: For starter, the reason why students should not study abroad is that it is more convenient to study domestically.subpoint2 Second,to study abroad has a demerit of insecurity.subpoint3 Admittedly.政府类People should not pay for public transportation.正方反方Body paragraphEvidencel节约公共交通是政府职能之 一;同时也是社

14、会保证 手段之一;公交免费能 表达政府的社会责任持久性/效率满足市民的交通需求持续的 增加投入,支付公交费用可 以持续的为政府提供资金Evidence2环保吸引更多市民乘坐公共 交通;减少私家车的开 车频率;减少污染物的 排放;有利丁环境质量 提升Facilitate / improve / provide jobs for huntersEvidences平安让步段:害处虽然有的人认为免费可以体 现政府的公共职能但是 完善的根底设施建设需要巨 额的资金来源;长期免费政 府的支出大丁收入;反而会 损害市民的生活品质正方:Initially, public transportation for

15、free is economical for individuals.Second,the reason why people should not pay some fees for public transportation is that it will forge environment-friendly ecosystem.Third, public transportation for free has an obvious merit of security / safety.反方:For starter, to charge some fees ensures sustaina

16、ble development for public transportation.Second, I support to charge fees, for the reason that it could meets abundant needs of employment.AdmittedlyHowever工作类People should take several different kinds of job before they take a career in a long term.成就感;被认可感;持久性;愿望;情感Evidencel 经验Body paragraph Evid

17、ence2 被认可感 Evidences 沟通To commence, I support to work on some internships, for the reason that I could accumulate abundant experience in different fields before taking a long-term career.Second, to be engaged in some internshipshas the edge of fulfilling ons acknowledgement. the edge of better self-

18、actualizationThird, the reason why part-time jobs are sensible is that they could enhance interpersonal relationship.解题策略2:比照分析双方优劣&利弊教育类It is more important for studentsto study abroad than to study domestically after they graduate.正方反方Evidencel出国学习国内学习BodyparagraphEvidence2Evidences政府类Governme

19、nt should spend more money on improving public transportation than on Internet access.成就感;被认可感;持久性;愿望;情感健康;平安;方便;沟通;节约;环保;经验;效率;BodyEvidencelparagraphEvidence2Evidences工作类 A job with more vacation but a low salary is better than a job with a high salary but less vacation.健康;平安;方便;沟通;节约;环保;经验;效率;正方反方

20、休息多但工资低休息少但工资局Body paragraphEvidencel健康:身心健康持久性Evidence2沟通:人际关系成就感被认可感Evidences情感:亲人可以和第二个 理由合并经验:积累更多的 工作经验Evidence4成就感:更好的自我认知; 狄得成就感解题策略3:今昔比照1科技开展2个人意识3政府参与It is easier to maintain health now than in the past. People rely on their neighbors less now than they did in the past.正方反方BodyEvidencelpar

21、agraphEvidence2Evidences第二类题目:绝对词题目解题策略:局部赞同成认题目合理性;局部反对反驳绝对词;特例理由1段:反对绝对词的理由1理由2段:反对绝对词的理由2让步段:替代方案教育类Studying abroad after graduation is the best choice for students.工作类Increasing teachers ' salary is the best way to improve the education.生活类Only movies that can teach people something about real life are worth watching.第二类题目:事实和现象陈述题目解题策略1:分析现象或事实出现的原因&列出现象和 问题带来的好处More and more students are choosing to study abroad after they graduate.解题策略2:拆分1. 人一一按年龄;按职业;按社会地位;按受教育程 度;按居住地

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