2011高考英语试卷版江西卷含答案

1、2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江西卷）英语试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第n卷（非选择题）两部分，全卷满分150分。考生注意：1 .答题前，务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的姓名、座位号，并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码中姓名、座位号与本人姓名、座位号是否一致。务必在答题卡背面规定的地方填写姓名和座位号后两位。2.答第I卷时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。第二卷用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写作答。如在试题卷上作答，答案无效。3.考试结束，务必将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第一卷（选择题，满分115分）第一

2、部分：听力（满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.19.15.B,9.15.答案是Bo1.Whatdoesthemanlikeabouttheplay?A.Thestory.B.Theending.2.Whichplacearethespeakerst

3、ryingtofind?A.Ahotel.B.Abank.3.Atwhattimewillthetwospeakersmeet?A.5:20.B.5:10.4.Whatwillthemando?A.Changetheplan.B.Waitforaphonecall.5.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Seeafilmwiththeman.B.Offerthemansomehelp.music.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅

4、读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhereisBen?A.Inthekitchen.C.99.18.C.Theactor.C.Arestaurant.C.4:40.C.Sortthingsout.C.ListentosomegreatB.Atschool.C.Inthepark.7.Whatwillthechildrendointheafternoon?A.Helpsetthetable.B.Haveaparty.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout

5、?A.Afamilyholiday.B.Abusinesstrip.9.WheredidRachelgo?A.Spain.B.Italy.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Howdidthewomangettoknowaboutthird-handsmoke?A.Fromyoungsmokers.B.Fromanewspaperarticle.C.Fromsomesmokingparents.11.Whydoesthemansaythatheshouldkeepawayfrombabies?A.Hehasjustbecomeafather.B.Hewearsdirtyclothes.C.

6、Heisasmoker.12.Whatdoesthewomansuggestsmokingparentsshoulddo?A.Stopsmokingaltogether.B.Smokeonlyoutsidetheirhouses.C.Reducedangerousmatterincigarettes.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WheredoesMichelleRaycomefrom?A.Amiddle-sizedcity.B.Asmalltown.C.14.WhichplacewouldMichelleRaytakehervisitorstoforshopping?A.TheZe

7、nGarden.B.TheHighlands.C.15.WhatdoesMichelleRaydoforcompletequiet?A.Gocamping.B.Studyinalibrary.C.16.Whatarethespeakerstalkingaboutingeneral?A.Late-nightshopping.B.Asianfood.C.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhydosomepeoplesaytheyneverhavedreamsaccordingtoDrGarfield?A.Theyforgetabouttheirdreams.B.Theydon?wantt

8、otellthetruth.C.Theyhavenobadexperiences.18.WhydidDavisstophavingdreams?A.Hegotaseriousheartattack.B.Hewastoosadabouthisbrother?sdeath.C.Hewasfrightenedbyaterribledream.19.WhatisDrGarfield?opinionaboutdreaming?A.Itisveryuseful.B.Itmakesthingsworse.C.Itpreventsthemindfromworking.C.Dotheirhomework.C.A

9、travelplan.C.China.Abigcity.TheRedRivearea.Readathome.Louisville.20.Whydosomepeopleturnofftheirdreamscompletely?A.Tosleepbetter.B.Torecoverfromillnesses.C.Tostayawayfromtheirproblems.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项21.-Weneedthreesingleroomsfort

10、hefirstweekinJune.-.Thehotel?;notbusythen.A.NoproblemB.Don%botherC.Nevermindmatter22.-It?ssaidJohnwillbeinajobpayingover$60,000year.-Right,hewillalsogetpaidbyweek.A.the;theB.a;theC.the;aD.a;a23.Itbethepostmanatthedoor.It?sonlysixo?slock.A.mustn?tB.can%C.won?tD.needn?24.-Thefilmis,Ihavetosay,notabiti

11、nteresting.-Why?It?thanthefilmsIhaveeverseen.A.farmoreinterestingB.muchlessinterestingC.nomoreinterestingD.anylessinteresting25.Whydon%youbringtohisattentionthatyouletooilltoworkon?A.thatB.itC.thisD.him26.Thevillagershavealreadyknownwe?lldoistorebuildthebridge.A.thisB.thatC.whatD.which27.Thehousewas

12、tooexpensiveandtoobig.,I?dgrownfondofourlittlerentedhouse.A.BesidesB.ThereforeC.SomehowD.Otherwise28.WeJohn?;nameontheracelistyesterdaybutforhisrecentinjury.A.willputB.willhaveputC.wouldputD.wouldhaveput29.Pleasecallmysecretarytoarrangeameetingthisafternoon,oritisconvenienttoyou.A.wheneverB.howeverC

13、.whicheverD.wherever30.Wearrivedatworkinthemorningandfoundthatsomebodyintotheofficeduringthenight.A.brokeB.hadbrokenC.hasbrokenD.wasbreaking31.What?sthe,inyouropinion,ofhelpinghimifhedoesn?tmakeanefforttohelphimself?A.sympathyB.themeC.objectD.point32.Onreceivingaphonecallfromhiswifeshehadafall,Mr.Go

14、rdonimmediatelyrushedhomefromhisoffice.A.saysB.saidC.sayingD.tosay33.Shehasalreadytriedherbest.Pleasedor?:betooaboutherjob.A.specialB.responsibleC.unusualD.particular34.Sheshowedthevisitorsaroundthemuseum,theconstructionhadtakenmorethanthreeyears.A.forwhichB.withwhichC.ofwhichD.towhich35.Youcan%pred

15、icteverything.Oftenthingsdon2asyouexpect.A.runoutB.breakoutC.workoutD.putoutD.Itdoesn%第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Whatabusyday!Thethreeboyswerefed,bathedandchangedintotheirnightclothes.Maryhad36themastoryandfinallytheywereasleep.Babysitting（

16、照看）thethreeboysagedeight,sixandfourisextremely37,shethought.Sleep,sheconsidered,ifonlyIcould!Butshehaddifficulthomeworktocomplete.Leaningback,she38herfeetontothesofatogetcomfortable.Whoeversaidbabysittingwasa（an）39waytomakemoneyobviouslyhadntmetthethreeboys,shethought.Thetelevisionwason,theroomwaswa

17、rm,andthelightsweredim.Marys40feltheavierandheavier.Imustntsleep,shethought-whichwas4whatshedid,ofcourse.Strangelyenough,shesoon42thatshewasaworld-famouschef（主厨）.Shemadea43andworediamondsanddesignerclothes.Mostdayssherelaxedbythepool,meetingtherichandfamousor44-herfavoritehobby.She45tooktheleadingro

18、leinherownTVshow.Thatis,untilshebecametoo46.Iamdefinitelythebestintheworld,shethought,asshepreparedatastychickendish.But47seemedtogoright.Shespilttheflour,shedroppedaneggandshecutherfinger.Despiteallthetroubles,she48togetthechickenintothestove.Soon,smokeblanketedtheroom.Thechickenwasonfire.49setin,b

19、utMarycouldnotrun-shewas50tothespot.Shetriedhardtomove,butcouldnot,51=asharpsoundawokeher.Shegotshockedandconfused-52waspouringfromthekitchen.Rushingtoinvestigate,shewasmetbythree_53littlefacesandsomeveryburntbread.Sorry,wewerehungryandyouwere54,sowetriedtomakesomebread,explainedaboy.Relieved,Maryma

20、dethemasnackandsentthembacktobed.She55_themnevertofallasleeponthejobagain!36.A.givenB.writtenC.toldD. taught37.A.successfulB.helpfulC.tiringD. surprising38.A.shookB.putC.bentD. kept39.A.difficultB.boringC.importantD. easy40.A.eyesB.mindC.heartD. legs41.A.nicelyB.exactlyC.curiouslyD. carelessly42.A.r

21、ealizedB.remindedC.learntD. dreamt43.A.decisionB.fortuneC.businessD. plan44.A.cookingB.readingC.runningD. babysitting45.A.justB.everC.evenD. only46.A.selfishB.proudC.stubbornD. sensitive47.A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD. nothing48.A.triedB.arrangedC.managedD. prepared49.A.PanicB.PainC.NoiseD. St

22、ress50.A.frozenB.draggedC.pushedD. brought51.A.becauseB.untilC.asD. unless52.A.smokeB.lightC.waterD. fire53.A.cheerfulB.strangeC.guiltyD. confident54.A.busyB.hungryC.worriedD. asleep55.A.promisedB.allowedC.expectedD. persuaded第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

23、AMum,whatdoesitmeanwhensomeonetellsyouthattheyhaveaskeleton（骨骼）inthecloset（衣橱）?”Jessicaasked.Askeletoninthecloset?”hermotherpausedthoughtfully,Well,it?ssomethingthatyouwouldrathernothaveanyoneelseknowabout.Forexample,ifinthepast,someoneinDad?sfamilyhadbeenarrestedforstealingahorse,itwouldbe,askeleto

24、ninhisfamily?scloset?Hereallywouldn?twantanyneighbortoknowaboutit.”Whypickonmyfamily?”Jessica?sfathersaidwithanger.Yourfamilyhistoryisn?tsogood,youknow.Wasn登yougreatgreatgrandfatheraprisonerwhowastransportedtoAustraliaforhiscrimes?”Yes,butpeoplethesedayssaythatyouarenotarealAustralianunlessyourances

25、torsarrivedasprisoners/,Gosh,sorryIasked.IthinkIunderstandnow,“Jessicacutinbeforethingsgrewworse.Afterdinner,thehousewasveryquiet.Jessica?parentswerestillquiteangrywitheachother.Hermotherwasironingclothesandeverynowandthensheglaredatherhusband,whohidbehindhisnewspaperpretendingtoread.Whenshefinished

26、,shegatheredthefreshlypressedclothesinherarmsandwalkedtoJessica?scloset.Justassheopenedthedoorandreachedintohangaskirt,abonyarmstuckoutfromthedarkdepthsandabundleofwhitebonesfelltothefloor.Jessica?smothersankintoafaint（晕倒）,wakingonlywhenJessicaputacold,wetclothonherforehead.Shelookeduptoseetheworrie

27、dfacesofherhusbandanddaughter.“Whahappened?WhereamI?”sheasked.Youjustdestroyedtheschool?skeleton,Mum,“explainedJessica.broughtithometohelpmewithmyhealthproject.Imeanttotellyou,butitseemedthatassoonasImentionedskeletonsandclosets,itcausedaproblembetweenyouandDad.Jessicalookedinamazementasherparentsbe

28、gantolaughmadly.They7ebothcrazy,“shethought.56.AccordingtoJessica?mother,askeletonintheclosetmeans.A.afamilyhonorB.afamilysecretC.afamilystoryD.afamilytreasure57.WhatcanwelearnaboutsomeAustralian?sancestorsfromParagraph2?A.TheywerebroughttoAustraliaasprisoners.B.TheyweretheearliestpeoplelivinginAust

29、ralia.C.TheywereinvolvedinsomecrimesinAustralia.D.Theywerenotregardedascriminalsintheirdays.58.Jessicasmotherfelldownintoafaintbecauseshewas.A.knockedB.frightenedC.injuredD.surprised59.WhydidJessicabringaskeletonhome?A.Shewascuriousaboutit.B.Sheplannedtokeepitforfun.C.Sheneededitforherschooltask.D.S

30、heintendedtoscareherparents.60.JessiCparentslaughedmadlyattheendofthestoryprobablybecause.A.theywerecrazyB.theywereoverexcitedC.theyrealizedtheirmisunderstandingD.theyboththoughttheyhadwonthequarrelBWinnersClubYouchoosetobeawinner!TheWinnersClubisabankaccountspeciallydesignedforteenagers.Ithasbeenma

31、detohelpyoubettermanageyourmoney.TheWinnersClubisatransactionaccount（交易账户）whereyoureceiveakey-cardsoyoucangettoyourmoney24/7-that?524hoursaday,7daysaweek!It?saclubwithimpressivefeaturesforteenagers:Noaccountkeepingfees!You才enomillionairesowedon登expectyoutopaylargefees.Infact,therearenoaccountkeeping

32、ortransactionfees!Excellentinterestrates!Youwantyourmoneytogrow.TheWinnersClubhasagoodrateofinterestwhichgetsevenbetterifyoumakeatleasttwodeposits（储蓄）withouttakingthemoutinamonth.ConvenientTeenagersarebusy-wegetthat.Youmayneverneedtocometoabankatall.WiththeWinnersClubyoucanchoosetousehandytellersand

33、tobankfromhomeusingthephoneandtheInternetYoucanhavemoneydirectlydepositedintoyourWinnersClubaccount.Thiscouldbeyourpocketmoneyoryourpayfromyourpart-timejob!MegamagazineincludedAlongwithyourregularreport,youwillreceiveaFREEmagazinefullofgoodideastomakeevenmoreofyourmoney.Therearealsofantasticoffersan

34、dcompetitionsonlyforWinnersClubmembers.TheWinnersClubisagreatchoiceforteenagers.Anditissoeasytojoin.Simplyfillinanapplicationform.Youwillhavetogetpermissionfromyourparentorguardian（sowecanorganizethatcoolkey-card）butitiseasy.Wecan%wanttohearfromyou.It?sthebestwaytochoosetobeawinner!61.TheWinnersClub

35、isabankaccountintendedfor.A.parentsB.teenagersC.winnersD.adults62.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheWinnersClub?A.Specialgiftsarereadyforparents.B.Thebankopensonlyonworkdays.C.Servicesareconvenientforitsmembers.D.Feesarenecessaryfortheaccountkeeping.63.TheWinnersClubprovidesmagazineswhichThegardencit

36、ywaslargelytheinventionofEbenezerHoward(18501928).AfterimmigratingfromEnglandtotheUSA,andanunsuccessfulattempttomakealivingasafarmer,hemovedtoChicago,wherehesawthereconstructionofthecityafterthedisastrousfireof1871.Inthosedays,itwasnicknamedtheGardenCity,almostcertainlythesourceofHowardsnameforhisla

37、terbuildingplanoftowns.ReturningtoLondon,Howarddevelopedhisdesigninthe1880sand1890s,drawingonideasthatwerepopularatthetime,butcreatingauniquecombinationofdesigns.Thenineteenth-centurypoorcitywasinmanywaysaterribleplace,dirtyandcrowded;butitofferedeconomicandsocialopportunities.Atthesametime,theBriti

38、shcountrysidewasinfactequallyunattractive:thoughitpromisedfreshairandnature,itsufferedfromagriculturaldepression(萧条 )anditofferedneitherenoughworkandwages,normuchsociallife.Howardsideawastocombinethebestoftownandcountryinanewkindofsettlement,thegardencity.Howardsideawasthatagroupofpeopleshouldsetupa

39、company,borrowingmoneytoestablishagardencityinthedepressedcountryside;farenoughfromexistingcitiestomakesurethatthelandwasboughtatthebottomprice.Gardencitieswouldprovideacentralpublicopenspace,radialavenuesandconnectingindustries.Theywouldbesurroundedbyamuchlargerareaofgreenbelt,alsoownedbythecompany

40、,containingnotmerelyfarmsbutalsosomeindustrialinstitutions.Asmoreandmorepeoplemovedin,thegardencitywouldreachitsplannedlimit-Howardsuggested32,000people;then,anotherwouldbestartedashortdistanceaway.Thus,overtime,therewoulddevelopavastplannedhousecollection,extendingalmostwithoutlimit;withinit,eachga

41、rdencitywouldofferawiderangofjobsandservices,buteachwouldalsobeconnectedtotheothersbyarapidtransportationsystem,thusgivingalltheeconomicandsocialopportunitiesofabigcity.66.HowdidHowardgetthenameforhisbuildingplanofgardencities?A.Throughhisobservationofthecountrylife.B.Throughthecombinationofdifferen

42、tideas.C.Bytakingotherpeoplesadvice.D.ByusingthenicknameofthereconstructedChicago.67.TheunderlinedphrasedrawingoninParagraph1probablymeans.A.makinguseofB.makingcommentsonC.givinganexplanationofD.givingadescriptionof68.AccordingtoHoward,gardencitiesshouldbebuilt.A.asfaraspossiblefromexistingcitiesB.i

43、nthecountrysidewherethelandwascheapC.inthecountrysidewhereagriculturewasdevelopedD.nearcitieswhereemploymentopportunitiesalreadyexisted69.Whatcanwelearnaboutgardencitiesfromthelastparagraph?A.TheirnumberwouldcontinuetoriseB.EachonewouldcontinuetobecomelargerC.PeoplewouldliveandworkinthesameplaceA.en

44、couragespendingC.arefullofadventurestoriesB.D.arefreetoallteenagershelptomakemoreofyourmoney64.IfyouwanttobeamemberoftheClub,youmustA.beanInternetuserC.haveabigsumofmoneyB.D.bepermittedbyyourparentbeinyourtwenties65.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?A.Tosetupaclub.C.Toorganizekey-cards.B.D.Toprovidedpart-t

45、imejobs.Tointroduceanewbankingservice.D.Eachonewouldcontainacertaintypeofbusiness70.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.CityandCountrysideB.TheInventionoftheGardenCityC.ANewCityinChicagoD.AFamousGardenCityinEnglandDWhyshouldmankindexplorespace?Whyshouldmoney,timeandeffortbespentexploringandresear

46、chingsomethingwithsofewapparentbenefits?WhyshouldresourcesbespentonspaceratherthanonconditionsandpeopleonEarth?Thesearequestionsthat,understandably,areveryoftenasked.Perhapsthebestanswerliesinourgeneticmakeup（基因构成）ashumanbeings.Whatdroveourancestorstomovefromthetreesintotheplains,andonintoallpossibl

47、eareasandenvironments?Thewiderthespreadofaspecies,thebetteritschanceofsurvival.Perhapsthebestreasonforexploringspaceisthisgenetictendencytoexpandwhereverpossible.Nearlyeverysuccessfulcivilizationhasexplored,becausebydoingso,anydangersinsurroundingareascanbeidentifiedandpreparedfor.Withoutknowledge,w

48、emaybecompletelydestroyedbythedanger.Withknowledge,wecanlessenitseffects.Explorationalsoallowsmineralsandotherpotential（潜在的）resourcestobefound.Evenifwehavenoimmediateneedofthem,theywillperhapsbeusefullater.Resourcesmaybemorethanphysicalpossessions.Knowledgeortechniqueshavebeenacquiredthroughexplorat

49、ion.Thetechniquesmayhavemedicalapplicationswhichcanimprovethelengthorqualityofourlives.Wehavealreadybenefitedfromotherspin-offsincludingimprovementsinearthquakeprediction,insatellitesforweatherforecastingandincommunicationssystems.Evennon-stickpansandmirroredsunglassesareby-products（副产品）oftechnologi

50、caldevelopmentsinthespaceindustry!Whilemanyresourcesarespentonwhatseemsasmallreturn,theexplorationofspaceallowscreative,braveandintelligentmembersofourspeciestofocusonwhatmayservetosaveus.Whilespacemayholdmanywondersandexplanationsofhowtheuniversewasformedorhowitworks,italsoholdsdangers.Thedangerexi

51、sts,butknowledgecanhelphumanbeingtosurvive.Withouttheabilitytoreachoutacrossspace,thechancetosaveourselvesmightnotexist.WhileEarthistheonlyplanetknowntosupportlife,surelytheadaptiveabilityofhumanswouldallowustoliveonotherplanets.Itistruethatthelifestylewouldbedifferent,buthumanlifeandcultureshaveada

52、ptedinthepastandsurelycouldinthefuture.71.WhydoestheauthormentionthequestionsinParagraphl?A.Toexpresshisdoubts.B.Tocomparedifferentideas.C.Tointroducepointsfordiscussion.D.TodescribetheconditionsonEarth.72.WhatisthereasonforexploringspacebasedonParagraph2?A.Humansarenature-borntodoso.B.Humanshavethe

53、tendencytofight.C.Humansmayfindnewsourcesoffood.D.Humansdontliketostayinthesameplace.73.Theunderlinedwordspin-offsinParagraph4probablyreferstoA.survivalchancesB.potentialresourcesC.unexpectedbenefitsD.physicalpossessions74.Whatmakesitpossibleforhumanstoliveonotherplanets?A.Ourgeneticmakeup.B.Resourc

54、esontheearth.C.Theadaptiveabilityofhumans.D.By-productsinspaceexploration.75.Whichofthestatementscanbestsumunthepassage?A.Spaceexplorationhascreatedmanywonders.B.Spaceexplorationprovidedthebestvalueformoney.C.Spaceexplorationcanbenefitscienceandtechnology.D.Spaceexplorationmayhelpusavoidpotentialpro

55、blemsonEarth.第二卷（非选择题满分35分）第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意问题后的词数要求）。1Itisnowpossibletowatchlivesportontelevisiononanydayoftheweek,andthecurrentamountofreportingwillundoubtedlyincreasefurtherinyearstocome.Thisiscertainlyhavinganinfluenceonthelivesportsevents

56、themselves,andtherearebothbenefitsandshortcomingstothis.2Whyhastherebeensuchgrowthintelevisedsport?Foronething,withdigitalbroadcasting,therearenowmanymoreTVchannelsthantherewereeventenyearsago.Moreover,sporthasbecomeanimportantformofentertainment,appealingtobothmenandwomen.3Whenarethebenefitsofthiss

57、tateofaffairs?Oneobviousadvantagetotheprofessionistheadditionofmoneyprovidedbytelevisioncompanies.LargefootballclubsbenefitfinanciallyfromTVincomeandthetopplayerscancommandverylargesalaries.Lesspopularsportsalsoreceivemoneythatcanbeusedintrainingandawareness-raising.Whatsmore,thereisahealthbenefitto

58、someofthepopulation,becausethroughtelevisedsport,morepeoplehavebecomeinterestedinactuallyplayingsport.4However,ifsomuchsportisontelevision.Consideringfootballagain,manysmallclubshavesufferedfinanciallossesrecently,astheycannotcompetewiththelargeones.Therehasbeenageneralfallinginticketsales,especiallyamongsmallerclubs.Fewerpeopleattendlivematchesnowadays,preferringtowatchfromthecomfortoftheirlivingroom.Andticketpriceshaverisengreatly.5Tosumup,whiletelevisedsporthascreatedmanyopportunitiesandbenefitedcertainpeopleandclubsverymuch,ithasalsobeenresponsibleforch