北师大版英语八年级上册Unit6 单元检测题

1、教育精选Unit6 单元检测题一、听力（略）二、单项填空21.The little girl is _ to cross the road.A. scared B. scare C. scary D. scream22.I am _ late for school so my teacher praises me.A. always B. often C. sometimes D. never23.Its a _ plant.A. ordinaryB. usualC. commonD. active24. My mother was too tired and soon she was _.A

2、. sleepingB. sleepyC. sleepD. asleep25.She is _ a red coat.A. inB. wearC. put onD. dress26.She read the words _.A. silent B. loud C. aloudD. loudly27.He was _ at six last night.A. cookB. cookingC. cooksD. cooker28.I shall try to _ all these phrases.A. memorise B. memoryC. memorisesD. memorising29.Th

3、e airplane flies _ 900 kilometres_ hour.A. at; perB. per; atC. at; at D. per ; per30.Someone _ a stone _ me.A. threw ; at B. threw ; onC. throw ; at D. throw ; on三、完形填空Life in the year 3044 is very different 31 life in the 21st century. We still do many of the things you did, but we do them 32 . For

4、 example, we now have e-friends to help us and keep us company. An e-friend is a machine that looks just 33 a human being. It can walk and talk and can do almost 34 we human beings do. My e-friend is a lot like me and we have 35 fun together. It helps me 36 my homework and we often go swimming. It w

5、ill take care of me if anything 37 , so I always feel safe when we are together. It can also send me messages, just like old-fashioned e-mail, and I can download information from its memory. Its great 38 an e-friend . I am never lonely and I always have someone to talk 39 . I would like to tell you

6、more about life in the year 3044, but I have to send my e-friend to clean up my room. Maybe 40 I will be able to travel back in time and visit you. 31. A. of B. from C. in D. with 32. A. different B. difference C. differently D. differences 33. A. like B. for C. at D. up 34. A. something B. anything

7、 C. nothing D. everything 35. A. many B. a number of C. a lot of D. the number of 36. A. with B. at C. on D. doing 37. A. will happen B. happens C. happening D. is going to happen 38. A. have B. having C. to have D. has 39. A. to B. about C. with D. Both A and C 40. A. one day B. in one day C. after

8、 one day D. with one day 四、阅读理解ADo you get angry when your friends sing loudly while you are working? Or when your best friend does not wait for you after school?If you do, you need to take control of (控制) your feelings and stop getting angry so easily. Getting angry with people can make you lose fr

9、iends. Gary Egeberg, an American high school teacher, has written My Feelings Are Just Like Wild Animals to help you control your feelings. It tells teens how to stay cool when bad things happen to them. The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse. It can never make them better. Getti

10、ng angry is not a natured (本性) way to act. It is just a bad habit, like smoking. The book says you can control your anger easilyall you have to do is telling yourself not to be angry. When a baby falls over, it only cries if people are watching it. Like a baby, you should only get angry if you are s

11、ure it is the right thing to do. The book gives many tips to help you if you get angry easily. Here are our top three:Keep a record. Every time you get angry, write down why you are angry. Look at it later and you will see you get angry too easily. Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you ge

12、t angry. This will teach you not to be angry. Do something different. When you get angry, walk away from the problem and go somewhere else. Try to laugh!41. The writer wants to tell us _.A. not to get angry B. to work hard at schoolC. to do more exercise D. to help each other42. The writer thinks th

13、at if you get angry easily you will _.A. get ill very easily B. lose your friendsC. put on weight easily D. eat less43. My Feelings Are Just Like Wild Animals is a _.A. story B. book C. picture D. film44. My Feelings Are Just Like Wild Animals mainly tells us _.A. what to read B. how to readC. how t

14、o stay cool D. how to learn English well45. In the fourth paragraph, the underlined word “it” refers to _.A. the book B. anger C. habit D. a babyB阅读下面短文，把AD四个句子填入文中空缺处（4650），使短文内容完整、正确，然后完成第50题。 I think our life will be very different in 100 years. First, people wont live on the earth. 46 Special ma

15、chines will provide air and light, but the environment wont be the same. Trees and plants wont grow because there wont be any soil. 47 Most of food will be in the form of a pill. If there is no pollution in the sea, people will also eat fish. Second, I think peoples everyday life will be different.

16、48 No one will have to do housework. So, people will have more free time and they will be able to enjoy the things they like sports, for example. Finally, I believe that everyone will be able to travel to the moon for a holiday. In a word, 49 I believe the future world will be an interesting place t

17、o live in.A. They wont have to work long hours, because computers and robots will help them.B. Our cities will be under the sea.C. I think that life in the future wont be the same as it is today.D. For this reason, people wont be able to grow vegetables.50. What is best title for the article?A. Life

18、 on the EarthB. Life under the SeaC. Future Life in My MindD. An Interesting Place五、词汇运用A.根据句意和所给的中文提示，写出句子中的单词。51. An _ （无法解释的）network error has occurred.52.It was such an _（不同寻常的）experience that I will never forget it.53.I just want to sit down and _（休息一下）.54. The snow will _（消失）when the weather g

19、ets warm.55. Its a _（吵闹的）place. I can hardly hear you.B.根据句意和所给的首字母提示，补全句子中的单词。56. My father reads n_ every day.57.Would you like s_ to drink?58. She lived in Beijing for some t_.59. Please let me know if anything comes u_.60. M_ of the people take their holidays in summer.C.根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。61. He

20、 was _ (scare) of snakes.62. Dont make _ (noise) when you drink soup.63. He _ (slow) opened his eyes.64. Look! The boy is _ (sleep).65. He is an _ (activity) member of the club.六、完成句子66.你认为谁会赢？ Who _ _ _ will win?67.他们在森林中搜寻那个小男孩。They _ _ the little boy in the forest.68.你比较喜欢住在城市还是乡下？Do you prefer t

21、o live in the city or _ _ _?69.房子里静得出奇。The house was _ _.70.我坚持每天读半小时的英语。I _ _ _ for half an hour every day.七、书面表达（15分） 以“My Beautiful Dream”为题用英语写一篇短文，不少于60词。 中文提示：作者在梦中变成一个外星人，驾着飞碟降落在公园提示词汇: turn into an alien; UFO; land in the park; be scared; jump up from the bedMy Beautiful Dream_参考答案及解析一、（略）二、

22、21.A scared形容词，意为“惊慌的；吓坏了的”，相当于afraid。be scared to do sth.意为“害怕做某事”。scare动词，意为“使恐惧”，scary形容词，意为“（某物）吓人的”。scream意为“尖叫；尖叫声”。句意：这个小女孩害怕过马路。故选A。22.D 句意：我从不上学迟到，所以我的老师表扬了我。always“总是”；often“经常”；sometimes“有时”；never“从不”。故选D。 23.C 句意：这是一种常见的植物。common“普通的，常见的”；ordinary“平常，平凡”；usual“平常的，通常的”；active “活泼的”。故选C。2

23、4.D 句意：我妈妈太累了，不久她就睡着了。sleeping形容词，“正在睡觉的”，常置于名词前作定语；sleepy形容词，“想睡觉的，困倦的”；sleep名词或动词，“睡，睡觉”；asleep形容词，“睡着的，睡熟的”。 25.A 句意：她穿着一件红色的外套。in “穿着”，表状态，宾语为衣服、颜色；wear“穿着”，表状态，宾语为衣服、鞋帽、眼镜、首饰等； put on “穿上”，表动作，宾语为衣服；dress“给某人穿衣服”，表动作，宾语为人。26.C 句意：她大声读了这些单词。silent形容词，“沉默的”； loud形容词或副词，“大声的/地；出声的/地”； aloud 副词，“大声

24、地；出声地”；loudly副词，“大声地，吵闹地”。 27.B 本题考查过去进行时。句意：昨天晚上六点钟他在做饭。28.A 句意：我要尽力熟记所有这些词组。memorise及物动词，意为“记住，熟记”，后接名词或代词作宾语。memory名词，“记忆，记忆力”。 29.A 句意：飞机以每小时900千米的速度飞行。at介词，意为“以，达（某一速度、频率、水平或价格）”；per介词，意为“每，每一”。30.A 句意：有人朝我扔了一块石头。throw sth. at sb.意为“朝某人扔某物”，throw动词，意为“扔，投，抛”。三、31. B be different from“与不同”为固定短语。

25、32. C 应用副词来修饰动词。33. A look like“看起来像”为固定搭配。34. D 由语境可知选D。35. C fun 在此为不可数名词，故应用a lot of 来修饰。36. A help sb. with sth.“帮助某人某事”为固定搭配。37. B 句意：如果有什么事发生，它会照顾我。38. C Its great to do sth.“做某事真是太棒了”为固定句式。39. D talk to/with“与讲话”为固定搭配。40. A one day既可表示“将来某一天”，也可表示“过去某一天”。四、41.A 通读全文可推知作者告诉我们不要生气。42.B 由第二段的最后一

26、句“Getting angry with people can make you lose friends.”可推知答案。43.B 由第三段的第三句The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse.可推知答案。44.C 由第三段的第二句It tells teens how to stay cool when bad things happen to them.可推知答案。45.D 由第四段的第一句When a baby falls over, it only cries if people are watching it.可推知答案。46.B 47.D 48.A 49.C 50.C五、51. unexplained52.unusual53.relax54. disappear55.noisy56.newspapers57. something58.time59.up60. M