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1、导游词示范文本 | Excellent Model Text 资料编码:CYKJ-FW-182编号:_总统府英文导游词编辑:_日期:_单位:_总统府英文导游词用户指南:该导游词资料适用于日常生活工作中,为提升效率而制作的包含框架和正文模板文件。可通过修改使用,也可以直接沿用本模板进行快速编辑。hello everyone:now we will visit the famous tourist site in nanjingthe presidential palace and understand its history.the presidential palace is located
2、at 292 changjiang road. up to now it is over six hundred years old. it was constructed as the marquis guides residence and then prince hans residence in the early years of the ming dynasty. it successively became the official residences of liangjiang viceroys in the qing dynasty. the emperors kangxi
3、 and qianlong often used here as their temporary dwelling palace when they made inspection tours of south china.during the period of the taiping heavenly kingdom, hong xiuquan erected a largescale heavenly kings palace in the compound of the liangjiang viceroys official residence.on 1 january 1912,
4、dr sun yatsen was sworn in as the provisional president here. it successively became the official residence of the jiangsu military governors, the vicepresidents office and so forth in the following fifteen years. in 1927, the nanjing nationalist government was established and here became the office
5、s of it. after the occupation of nanjing by japanese troops in december 1937, the offices of the nationalist government served in turn as the headquarters of the 16th division of japanese troop. on 23 april 1949, nanjing was liberated. the peoples liberation army occupied the presidential palace on
6、24 april.the scenic area of the presidential palace covers a space of 80000 square meters.the presidential palaceit comprises three pieces of scenery: the former nationalist government and the presidential government in the center; the former provisional president sun yatsen's office building, t
7、he office of the secretary general, the west garden and the general staff headquarters in the west; the executive yuan, the tao shu and lin zexu memorial temple, stable and the exhibition of the material on the liangjiang viceroy's official residence in the east.the presidential palace has a hea
8、ve historical culture, unique historical materials and beautiful natural environment with classical constructions. now it was opened to the world as the nanjing museum of modern chinese history.now, please follow me to visit the presidential palace.opposite to the gate of the palace across the stree
9、t is the screen wall. built in 1930, the gate tower is a twostoreyed building with three archgates in an imitation of ancient rome style. it used to be the guardroom during the period of the republic of china.the palace of heavenly king, surrounded by the two walls, is found right at the entrance of
10、 the gate. the area within the outer wall was called “the city of sun”, while that within the main inner wall was called “the city of the golden dragon”.there were many grand buildings within the two walls. on both sides of the main hall were gardens. the palace is newly restored, including the stud
11、y, throne and imperial harem. in addition, the history of taiping heavenly kingdom is on exhibition here.the complex in the east of the count was the yamen of governor general of multiprovince. yamen is the government office in feudal china.the building is the presidential palace. the first floor wa
12、s the office of secretariat. the second floor was the presidents, vice presidents office and the secretarygenerals office. the third floor was the state conference hall, in which the most important meetings were held once two weeks.after visiting here, please come with me to continue to visit the we
13、stern side of the presidential residence.xuyuan garden is located at the western side of the presidential residence. xuyuan garden was first built for chen li as his mansion in the ming dynasty, some 600 years ago. in 1404, the succeeded emperor zhu di made his second son zhu gaoxu the prince of han
14、. as the prince stuck to stay in nanjing and lived here, the garden had been called xu (yuan) garden since that time.xuyuanthe garden covers an area of 1.4 hectares, consisting of 3 partsa small courtyard in front of the garden, he east part with a rocky hill, and the east with a vaselike water pond
15、.the courtyard is a bit small, but yet well worth seeing because its the only passage to the west garden. the outer gate of the yard used to be the place for sedan chair carriers taking the load off their shoulders for rest. on the lintel of the gate is inland a carved brick with two chinese charact
16、ers “xuyuan”.when tourists go out of the moon gate, they come to the main body of the west garden. the rocky is the first attraction when visitors enter the main body of the garden from the yard. in a chinese garden, a rocky hill, which is made of the rocks washed in taihu lake, is an artistic imita
17、tion of the nature to indicate the harmony between human and the nature.tongyin hallnortheast to the rockery is tongyin hall. as tongyin is similar to qinyin in sound, which is the sound of ancient chinese music instrument, tongyin implies the connotation of bosom friendzhiyin in chinese pinyin. a s
18、tory goes like this.the fangsheng pavilion, also called “mandarin duck pavilion,” has two roofs linked like two mandarin ducks sleeping with their necks together. seen from far away, the pavilion seems to be twin pavilions. the design is symbolic of faithfulness between man and woman.the lake we loo
19、ked is shaped like a porcelain vase. a vase in chinese is pronounced as “ping”, which has a number of the connotations as “peace, safety, harmony, serenity, repose, ease, or tranquility”.the great attraction in the lake is a marble boat called unmoored boata miniature of the famous one in beijings s
20、ummer palace. the boat was built in the 1746 by yin jishan, the governorgeneral of the multiprovince, who wanted to show the reception and hospitality to emperor qianlong during the emperors inspection tour here. as the boat is made of marble in water, there is no need to moor it, hence the name “un
21、moored boat”.unmoored boatopposite to the boat, across the lake, lies the pavilion of ripples, which is a complex of architectures of chinese ancient style, including terrace, pavilion and bridge. and the place is wonderful for people to enjoy the scenery of full moon as well as the pleasant music on the evening of traditional chinese midautumn festival.there
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