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1、Unit1Section A. The Temptation of a Respectable Woman 读写教程 IV: Ex. II, p. 8 Her husband expected his friend, Gouvernail, to stay about one or two weeks in their home. He was a boring and withdrawn person with a strange personality. She decided to leave for her aunt's house and wouldn't come

2、back till Gouvernail left their home. A once ambitious person, Gouvernail now became one with the mere desire to enjoy a genuine life now and then. His tones of voice and personal charm. She was afraid that she could not resist being attracted by Gouvernail. He mistook his wife's feeling towards

3、 Gouvernail for pure dislike. She had overcome both her misunderstanding of and her subtle feelings towards Gouvernail. 读写教程 IV: Ex. III, p. 8 Idle melting imposes penetrate presence nuisance nonsense keen 读写教程 IV: Ex. IV, p. 9 run down taken seriously drinking in in no sense made excellent observat

4、ions on counted on for my part make a fuss 读写教程 IV: Ex. V, p. 9 sanctions Restrictions fine limits problems taxduty responsibility 读写教程 IV: Ex. VI, p. 10 justify glorify exemplifies classified purified intensify identify terrified 读写教程 IV: Ex. VII, p. 10 bravery jewellery delivery machinery robbery

5、nursery scenery discovery 读写教程 IV: Ex. VIII, p. 11 She said it might have been all right, if the weather had been goodMrs. Baroda said she might have liked Gouvernail if he had been like the others. If I had been there, I could have helped you. He could have got tickets if there had been some cheap

6、ones. Mrs. Baroda might have yielded to the temptation if she hadn't been a respectable and sensible person. 读写教程 IV: Ex. IX, p. 11 "You were different then." "So was she." "You used to say he was a man of wit." "So he is." "You've made a mistake

7、here." "Oh, so I have. Thank you." "Children should behave themselves." "So should adults. ." "This glass is cracked." "Oh, so it is. I hadn't noticed." 读写教程 IV: Ex. X, p. 12 He imposed his company upon her in spite of her repeated hints of

8、hoping to be left alone. His friends can never count upon how he is going to act under given conditions, as he is always full of surprises. Don't make a fuss about such a small thing because that is the last thing I expected. Besides being an upright and respectable woman Mrs. Baroda was also a

9、very sensible one. She had never known her thoughts to be so confused, unable to gather anything from them. From Gouvernail's talk, Mrs. Baroda came to know that his periods of silence were not his basic nature, but the result of moods. To Gaston's delight, his wife had finally overcome her

10、dislike for Gouvernail and invited Gouvernail to visit them again wholly from herself. Mrs. Baroda felt confused with Gouvernail's puzzling nature and found it hard to penetrate the silence in which he had unconsciously covered himself. 读写教程 IV: Ex. XI, p. 12 在一起呆了几天,她仍感到对这个客人很陌生,只得大部分时间让丈夫陪着他.

11、加斯顿拉了拉妻子的衣袖,双手搂着她的腰,快乐地望着她那充满困惑的眼睛. 他在她身旁的长凳上坐下,丝毫不曾想到她可能会反对他坐在那儿. 他的话变成了一串毫无意义的动词,名词,副词和形容词,她陶醉在他的声音里. 那晚,巴罗达太太很想把自己的一时荒唐告诉丈夫也是她的朋友,但还是忍住了. 他照例说了些诸如这个季节的夜风对身体不好之类的话.后来,望着茫茫夜色,他开始谈了起来. "噢,"她笑着,在他唇上印了长长的温柔的一吻,"我一切都已经克服了!你会看到的,这次我会对他很好." 而现在他只求能生存,只是偶尔才能体验到一丝真正的生活的气息,就像此刻这样. Sectio

12、n B. The Obligations and Responsibilities to Marriage XVI. Choose the best answer to each of the following questions 1. B 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. B 读写教程IVEx. XVII, p. 24 obligation continuity sacrific acknowledged passion scattered worship elastic 读写教程IVEx. XVIII, p. 24 in; in in/by to on a

13、t behind to fromUnit 3 Section A. Longing for a New Welfare System 读写教程 IV: Ex. II, p. 66 He means that a welfare client is believed to lie to get a little extra welfare money and those caseworkers know it well. He has chosen to live an honest life by drumming up some business outside and drawing ca

14、rtoons for magazines. They know clearly that they are being made fools of by some of their clients, and they feel they are entitled to have clients bow to them as compensation. He doesn't think those caseworkers are to blame so he isn't being bitter. Because he believes it practically requir

15、es people to lie. He had to call a caseworker he called Suzanne first. After giving a little lecture, Suzanne was supposed to notify the medical worker, who would certify that there was a problem. Then the medical worker called the wheelchair repair companies to get the cheapest bid. Then the medica

16、l worker alerted the main welfare office. They considered the matter for days before calling back and approving the repair, if he was lucky. The system so easily lends itself to abuse by the welfare givers as well as by the clients. He dreams of a new system that will encourage the clients and help

17、them to develop their talents, rather than seek to convict them of cheating. 读写教程 IV: Ex. III, p. 66 convicted donation bleeding entitled profile pension thrive receipt 读写教程 IV: Ex. IV, p. 67 up to back of around into for to 读写教程 IV: Ex. V, p. 67 pressure hardships pain defeat delay hunger condition

18、s temper 读写教程 IV: Ex. VI, p. 68 longish animal-like selfish honey-like ball-like boyish yellowish goodish 读写教程 IV: Ex. VII, p. 68 politicians technician comedian musicians physicians electricians beautician magician 读写教程 IV: Ex. VIII, p. 69 The wanted man is believed to be living in New York. Many p

19、eople are said to be homeless after the floods. Three men are said to have been arrested after the explosion. The prisoner is thought to have escaped by climbing over the wall. Four people are reported to have been seriously injured in the accident. 读写教程 IV: Ex. IX, p. 69 He tried sending her flower

20、s, but it didn't have any effect. I don't regret telling her what I thought, even if I upset her. She remembered reading a biography about Charlie Chaplin, which described him as a Marxist. We regret to inform you that we are unable to offer you employment. He welcomed the new student and th

21、en went on to explain the college regulations. 读写教程 IV: Ex. X, p. 70 You are legally entitled to take faulty goods back to the store where you purchased them, but you are supposed to account for why you want to do so. You only need to fill out a form to get your membership, which entitles you to a d

22、iscount on goods. One year ago, the car dealer tried to drum up buyers by offering good services. Now, his business is thriving. The crime was looked into carefully before he was convicted of murder. I called the Freeway Service Patrol for help after my car broke down on the freeway. Twenty minutes

23、later, they came to my rescue and left a $ 150 receipt. Faced with the threat of losing their jobs, these workers yielded to the management's advice and went back to work . The middle-aged man who took the boy bled the father for $20,000 as a compensation for the loss of his company. The man liv

24、ing on welfare began to set up his own market, one step at a time and his business is thriving. 读写教程 IV: Ex. XI, p. 70 每个人都觉得靠社会福利救济的人在骗人. 但即使我抵抗不住这种诱惑,我投稿的那些大杂志也不愿给自己惹麻烦. 社会工作者心底里知道许多救济对象在欺骗他们,因此他们觉得,作为补偿,他们有权让救济对象点头哈腰. 她这是在暗示我:得哀求她了.但是我却将她顶了回去. 苏珊娜试图就修理轮椅的问题训斥我.由于福利部门不愿花钱好好地修,所以我的轮椅经常坏. 我当然得经常用我的轮

25、椅.我是一个工作很积极的人,又不是植物人. 如何逐渐脱离福利照顾,这在法律条款中没有明确规定. 我们需要一位律师来捍卫福利救济对象的权利,因为这一福利体制不仅容易使救济对象滥用权力,也很容易使福利提供者滥用权力. Section B. A Blind Man Helped Me See the Beautiful World XVI. Choose the best answer to each of the following questions even though annoyed struck me out of tune motionless just as hardly satis

26、faction 读写教程IVEx. XVII, p. 81 skimmed steer chartered angle overhead magic realm stack 读写教程IVEx. XVIII, p. 82 Only a few crumbling (破裂的) walls bear witness to the past greatness of the city of Aksum. At first he was way ahead of me, but I'm slowly but surely catching him up. I was loaded with ma

27、ny parcels (包裹), unable to walk any faster. The place was deserted and there was no sign of human beings living there. These instruments should be switched on and checked before we start our work. My friend was dressed in a black coat whereas I had gone there in jeans. All those connected with the m

28、ission were in prayer for her, but her life was not spared. May I excuse myself/be excused for a while, Mr. DavisUnit 4 Section A. The Telecommunications Revolution读写教程 IV: Ex. II, p. 95 The living standards in the developing world will be greatly improved. The author refers to those places without

29、telecommunications facilities such as telephones, which hinders exchange of information. Because advanced communications and subsequent widespread access to information technologies enable the developing regions to shorten the process of changing from labor-intensive assembly work to industries that

30、 involve engineering, marketing and design. Because they believe it is in bad need of any phones and it lacks experience in weighing costs and choosing between technologies. First, it sold a 30% stake in its national phone company to two Western companies to quicken the import of Western technology.

31、 Second, it had leased rights to a Dutch-Scandinavian group of companies to build and operate an advanced digital mobile phone system. Wireless. For it's cheaper to build radio towers than to string lines across mountain ridges and it is a reliable service. Because customers there talk two to fo

32、ur times as long on the phone as people in North America. Because mobile phones make it possible for them to keep contact with each other even when they are caught in the traffic jams. 读写教程 IV: Ex. III, p. 95 recession disposal condensed strategic revenue persist utilities desperate 读写教程 IV: Ex. IV,

33、 p. 96 lags far behind are stuck with going for remain in contact keep pace with at your disposal dates from only scratch the surface of 读写教程 IV: Ex. V, p. 96 sales health will trade education growth understanding idea 读写教程 IV: Ex. VI, p. 97 superpower superabundant supermarket super-speed super-com

34、puters superman superstar super-efficient 读写教程 IV: Ex. VII, p. 97 auto-timer auto-racing auto-focus autograph auto-reverse autopilot autobiography auto-industry 读写教程 IV: Ex. VIII, p. 98 Concentrate on indoor delights rather than outdoor fights and you'll be much better appreciated. As a result o

35、f the development of the information superhighway many people may eventually be able to work at home rather than go to an office. Some people say that this term pupils' achievements will be measured by a formal test rather than by their teachers' assessment. They argued that their products s

36、hould be developed on the basis of need rather than profit. During weekends the businessmen may spend some time establishing friendship and mutual trust rather than discussing any particular item of business. 读写教程 IV: Ex. IX, p. 99 Petrol now is twice as expensive as it was a few years ago Theirs is

37、 about three times as big as ours Latin American customers talk two to four times as long on the phone as people in North America the fee for cell phones is typically twice as much as for calls made over fixed lines can transmit 250,000 times as much data as a standard telephone wire 读写教程 IV: Ex. X,

38、 p. 99 By installing the latest wireless transmission systems, a parade of urban centers and industrial zones from Beijing to Budapest are stepping directly into the Information Age. Widespread access to information technology promises to condense the time required to change from labor-intensive ass

39、embly work to industries that involve engineering, marketing and design. Modern communications will give countries like China and Vietnam a huge advantage over countries stuck with old technologies. There is little dispute that communications will be a key factor separating the winners from the lose

40、rs. The economy of the country is stuck in recession and it barely has the money to scratch the surface of the problem. Businesses eager for reliable service are willing to pay a significantly high price tag for a wireless call. Having an operation there is like having an endless pile of money at yo

41、ur disposal. For countries that have lagged behind for so long, the temptation to move ahead in one jump is hard to resist. 读写教程 IV: Ex. XI, p. 100 一个将会大大提高发展中国家生活水准的转变正方兴未艾. 所有这些发展中地区都把先进的通信技术看作一种能跨越经济发展各阶段的方法. 问题是,它的国内电话系统是一堆生了锈的20世纪30年代的老古董. 通信工程也是上海实现其成为一流金融中心这一梦想的关键. 整个拉丁美洲对无线电通信的需求和使用已急速增加. 泰国

42、也在求助于无线电通信方式,以便让泰国人在发生交通堵塞时能更好地利用时间. 移动电话在商界成为时尚,使人们在交通堵塞时也能与外界保持联系. 总有一天,他们将能在信息高速公路上与美国和西欧并驾齐驱.Section B. The Information Superhighway XVI. Read the following statements carefully, and decide whether they are true (T) or false (F) according to the text. 1. F 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. F 6. T 7. T 8. T 读写教程

43、IVEx. XVII, p. 111Unit 5 Section A. Choose to Be Alone on Purpose 读写教程 IV: Ex. II, p. 124 All 22 million of people live alone, which suggests that it is an overwhelming phenomenon in the United States. Because they can find inspiration in solitude. The more capable the person is of thinking on his o

44、wn, the less his need for staying with others. It depends. If he lives with them, the friends' temporary leaving will be received as a welcome change. However, if he lives alone, the temporary absence of friends will leave him nothing but the feeling of emptiness. The need to talk is the most ba

45、sic need of a solitary person. He may call friends to tell them important things, or talk to himself, his pets, the television, or even to strangers in the supermarket. He should stay rational, settle himself in a comfortable and pleasant way and wait for anythin g happy that may happen. As ordinary

46、 people's solitary condition of living differs from that of the great minds like the poets and philosophers, they should cherish the thought that "since we are here, we may as well stay and make the best of it". 读写教程 IV: Ex. III, p. 124 dictate choked humble justice waterproof slippery

47、 poetry supreme 读写教程 IV: Ex. IV, p. 125 cast out all by himself stay up late was fond of at one sitting filled up with speaks highly of have sought out 读写教程 IV: Ex. V, p. 125 idea offer proposal belief request control 读写教程 IV: Ex. VI, p. 126 underestimated underpaid overslept Underdeveloped overesti

48、mated overcharged underweight overloaded 读写教程 IV: Ex. VII, p. 127 simplified electrician recovery underwent autobiography underline terrorist over-reactpromotion products读写教程 IV: Ex. VIII, p. 127 The more openly you and your doctor can talk together, the better the service your doctor will be able t

49、o give you. The more Renee Henry learnt about the therapy, the more she became convinced that it was right for her. The more a nation's companies locate factories abroad, the smaller will be the country's recorded exports. The less exercise you do, the more unfit you will become, and the har

50、der everyday tasks will seem. Remember that the less processed a food, the higher its mineral and vitamin content. 读写教程 IV: Ex. IX, p. 128 You might as well go there to see whether there is the information you need We might as well call it freedom You may as well ring and tell them you're going

51、to visit them We might / may as well walk home We might / may as well find an easier one to read 读写教程 IV: Ex. X, p. 128 Poets and philosophers all speak highly of themselves for seeking out solitude, from which they can draw inspiration. A humble person tends to suffer from solitude, feeling himself

52、 inadequate company, longing for others to be around. The widowed old lady was so lonely that she would talk at length to the strangers in the supermarket about her pets. The condition of loneliness rises and falls, but our need to talk goes on forever - the need of telling someone the daily success

53、ion of small observations and opinions. To a person living alone, it's important to stay rational and settle down and make himself comfortable, and find some grace and pleasure in his condition. If you live with other people, their temporary absence can be refreshing. Scientific surveys show tha

54、t those who live alone talk at length to themselves and their pets and the television. It's important to stop waiting and settle down and make ourselves comfortable, at least for the time being. 读写教程 IV: Ex. XI, p. 128 孤独或许是这里的一种民族弊病,它比起其他任何过错更加令人难以启齿.而另一方面,故意选择独处,拒绝别人的陪伴而非为同伴所抛弃,这正是美国式英雄的一个特点.

55、孤独的猎人,孤独的探险者,在鹿群和狼群中间冒险,去征服广袤的荒野,这时他们并不需要有人陪伴.梭罗独居在湖畔的小屋,有意抛弃了城市生活.现在,这成了你的个性. 独处的灵感是诗人和哲学家最有用的东西. 他们都赞成独处. 也许你已经注意到,这些艺术家类型的人,大多是到户外独处,而家里则自有亲人们备好了热茶,等着他们回家. 美国的独处高士是梭罗.我们钦佩他,并非因为他倡导自力更生精神,而是因为他孤身一人在瓦尔登湖畔生活,这是他自己想要这么做的.他独居在湖畔的树林中. 重要的是要在我们自身的条件下发现一些优雅和乐趣,不要做一个以自我为中心的英国诗人,而要像一个被关在塔楼里的公主,耐心地等待着我们的童话故

56、事进入快乐的结局. 毕竟,事已至此,这或许不是我们所期望的局面,但眼下我们不妨称之为家吧. 不管怎么说, 没有什么地方比家还好. Section B. Roommate Conflicts XVI. Read the following statements carefully, and decide whether they are true (T) or false (F) according to the text. 1. F 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. F 6. T 7. T 8. F读写教程IVEx. XVII, p. 141 vibrate holy tolerate st

57、ale disorder chew abstract exclaimed 读写教程IVEx. XVIII, p. 141 When he received the admission notice from the university, he knew it was time he struck out on his own. His roommate always turns up the CD player to the highest point, which makes him miserable. Every time she tried to argue with her identical twin Katie, she ended up crying her eyes out. Serious violence has sprung

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