高二单元训练题(三)

1、高二单元训练题(三)英语学科 撰稿人：李翔 黄园 李柳Units 56, SBII一根据首字母或汉语提示写出符合句子意思的单词：1. The UK c_ of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.2. Im always c_ salt and sugar.I cant tell them apart.3. He has f_ the habits of getting up early.4. A teacher has great i_ over his pupils.5. J_ by what everyone says about him, I am s

2、ure that he has a good chance of winning.6. The economists p_ (预言）an increase in the rate of inflation(通货膨胀).7. If a horse has ears forward, that i_ that it is happy.8. Please e_ that the door and windows are shut before you leave the lab.9. The e_ time is three minutes and 35 seconds past two.10. J

3、ohn went to live in America but his family r_ behind at home, in China.11. C_ should complain if they are not satisfied with the service they received.12. Would you prefer me to pay in c_ or by cheque?二单项选择：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.The incident was fully_by the local newspaper .A. delivered B.c

4、overed C.checked D.discovered2. Making good use of waste can help us_ the costs.A. fall down B.to cut C.drop D.produce 3. We had to face the fact the driver had forgotten to fill up with petrol.A. whenB. whichC. beforeD. that4. They have no idea at all . A. where he has goneB. where did he go C. whi

5、ch place had he goneD. where has he gone5. We expressed the hope Mr. and Mrs. Smith would come to visit China the next year. A. thatB. whichC. /D. how6. The reason he failed in the exam was he hadn't studied hard at the passage before. A. which ; that B. because ; that C. that ; because D. why ;

6、 that7. We were not surprised at the news Mr. Green told us our basketball team lost the match.A. / ; /B. which ; whichC. that ; thatD. that ; which8. The suggestion he put forward at the meeting was adopted (采纳) immediately. A. thatB. whichC. /D. all of the above9. When and where we the meeting sti

7、ll a problem. A. have ; areB. shall have ; isC. have ; isD. will have ; are10. His suggestion to see the exhibition interested every one of us. A. that we goB. which we should go C. that we would goD. when we should go11. Word came his poem won the first prize. A. thatB. whetherC. asD. because12. Ch

8、ina isn't she used to be. A. thatB. whichC. asD. what13.Everyone liked the stranger, but he was a criminal.A.in realityB.realitiesC.for realityD.for realities14.The article opens and closes with descriptions of two news reports, each one point in contrast with the other.A.make;mainB.made;necessa

9、ryC.is to make;helpful D.making;major15.How about this painting? Its a work by Qi Baishi.It appears like an .A. imitationB.imitateC.exampleD.invention16. To _ east of the city lies a mountain, _ south of which is the village where I was born.A. the; the B. /; / C. the; / D. /; the17. The city is bui

10、lt _ two rivers come together,so it is convenient to visit it by boat.A. in which B. which C. in where D. where18. The latest _ in womens clothes indicate that people now care more about being comfortable.A.tracks B.signs C directions D.trends19. The electicity was cut off because of the storm. Luck

11、ily we had plenty of candles _ store.A. in B. at C. for C. with20. Jack, Id like to go to see the movie this evening. Will you please _ me company?A. take B. keep C.share D. join三完形填空：阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。A land free from destruction, plus wealth, natural resources ,and labor supplya

12、ll these were important 1 in helping England to become the center for the Industrial Revolution. 2 they were not enough. Something 3 was needed to start the industrial process. That “something special” was men 4 individuals who could invent machines, find new 5 of power, and establish business organ

13、izations to reshape(改造)society.The men who 6 the machines of the Industrial Revolution 7 from many backgrounds and many occupations. Many of them were 8 inventors than scientists. A man who is a 9 scientist is primarily interested in doing his research 10 . He is not necessarily working 11 that his

14、findings can be used.An inventor or one interested in applied science is 12 trying to make something that has an actual 13 . He may try to solve a problem by using the theories 14 science or by experimenting through correct and error. Regardless of his method, he is working to obtain a 15 result: th

15、e construction of a harvesting machine, the burning of a light bulb, or one of 16 other objectives.Most of the people who 17 the machines of the Industrial Revolution were inventors, not trained scientists. A few were both scientists and inventors. Even those who had 18 or no training in science mig

16、ht not have made their inventions 19 a ground work had not been laid by scientists years 20 .1. A. cases B. reasons C. factorsD. situations2. A. But B. AndC. Besides D. Even3. A. else B. nearC. extra D. similar4. A. generatingB. effective C. motivating (动机) D. creative5. A. origins B. sources C. bas

17、es D. discoveries6. A. employedB. created C. operated D. controlled7. A. came B. arrivedC. stemmed D. appeared8. A. less B. better C. more D. worse9. A. true B. practical C. pure D. clever10.A. happily B. occasionallyC. unwillingly D. accurately（精确地）11.A. now B. andC. allD. so12.A. seldom B. sometim

18、esC. usually D. never13.A. plan B. useC. ideaD. means14.A. of B. withC. toD. as15.A. single B. onlyC. specializedD. specific16.A. fewB. thoseC. manyD. all17.A. proposedB. developedC. supplied D. offered18.A. little B. muchC. some D. any19.A. as B. ifC. because D. while20.A. agoB. pastC. ahead D. bef

19、ore四阅读理解： 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项.I felt encouraged by his words and began to swim more calmly. But my clothes stuck to me like a heavy weight. I could hardly stay above the surface. Counsel saw this. “Shall I cut them?”he asked. With a knife he cut my clothes from top to bottom and took

20、them off quickly while I swam for both of us. Then I did the same for Counsel, and we continued to swim near each other.But we were in serious trouble. The crew（船员）might not have noticed our disappearance. And if they had, they could not return because the rudder（舵）had broken. Counsel thought of all

21、 this, and calmly made his plans. We decided to wait for the ship as long as possible, because we had no other hope of safety. I suggested that we save our strength so that both of us would not be tired out at the same time. This was how we did it: While one of us lay on his back, quite still, with

22、arms crossed and legs stretched out, the other would swim and push him along. We changed every ten minutes or so. In this way we could swim for hours, perhaps till daylight. The crash of the ship and the whale（鲸）had appeared at about eleven oclock. We had about eight hours to swim before daylight. T

23、his seemed possible, if the sea remained calm.1、What happened to the man who told the story?A. He and his companion got into the water to test their strength.B .He jumped into the water to save the broken rudder.C. He was knocked into the water by his enemy.D. He was thrown into the sea when the shi

24、p struck a whale.2、Why did the two men cut their clothes?A. Because no people helped them to take off their clothes.B. Because they couldnt take off their clothes on the sea.C. Because they wanted to get rid of their clothes quickly.D Because they wanted to take lifebuoys（救生圈）with their clothes.3、Wh

25、at does the word “still” in the last paragraph mean?A. not moving B. even C. yet D. however4、In order to save their strength, _.A. one of them pushed the other while swimming and then they changedB .they both swam calmlyC. they crossed their arms and stretched their legs on the waterD. they lay on t

26、heir backs instead of swimming5、Which one of the following is true?A. Neither of the two men was good swimmers.B. The sea was calm before eleven oclock that night.C. The story took place at night.D. The two men had to swim eight hours to catch up with the ship. BThe most frightening words in the Eng

27、lish language are, “Our computer is down .” You use it more and more when you are on business. The other day I was at the airport waiting for a ticket to Washington and the girl in the ticket office said, “I'm sorry, I can't sell you a ticket. Our computer is down.”“If your computer is down

28、, just write me out a ticket.”“I can't write you out a ticket . The computer is the only one allowed to do so .”I looked down at the computer and every passenger was just standing there drinking coffee and staring at the black screen. Then I asked her, “What do all you people do?”“We give the co

29、mputer the information about your trip, and then it tells us whether you can fly with us or not.”“So when it goes down, you go down with it.” “That's very goods, sir.”“How long will the computer be down?” I wanted to know.“I have no idea. Sometime it's down for 10 minutes, sometimes for two

30、hours. There is no way we can find out without asking the computer, and it's down, it won't answer us. ”After that the girl told me they had no backup（备用的）computer. “What about your planes? They're still flying, aren't they?”“I couldnt tell without asking the computer.”“Maybe I could

31、 just go to the gate and ask the pilot if he is flying to Washington,” I suggested.“I wouldn't know what gate to send you to. Even if the pilot was going to Washington, he couldn't take you if you didn't have a ticket.”“Is there any other airline flying to Washington within the next few

32、hours? ”“I wouldn't know,” she said, pointing at the dark screen. “Only IT knows . IT can't tell me.”By this time there were quite a few people standing in lines. The word soon spread to other travelers that the computer was down. Some people went white, some people started to cry and still

33、others kicked their luggage.6. The best headline for the article is _ .A. When the Computer Is DownB. The Most Frightening WordsC. The Computer of the AirportD. Asking the Computer7. What could the girl in the ticket office do for the passengers without asking the computer?A. She could sell the tick

34、etB. She could write out a ticketC. she could answer the passengers' questionsD. She could do nothing8. According to the passage, how long would the computer be down?A. For 10 minutes                B. For an hourC. It wo

35、uld be down for an hour  D. It wasn't clear.五翻译句子：1、 我不知道你怎样帮助他做功课。2、 你可做任何你喜欢做的事情。(whatever)3、 我们是否继续做实验的问题已经解决了。4、哪一支球队会赢还不确定。(certain)5这个班由二十六名学生组成，使所有的学生都非常高兴。(consist)6高中阶段的学习很有价值，好好利用时间学习吧。(of+ n.)7使我惊讶的是如此小的女孩小提琴拉得这样好。(surprise)8我们得记住山羊总是生活在山区这一事实。9让她感到苦恼的是不知道怎样来改进教学工作。(trouble)10这次考

36、试的时间和地点还没定下来。六短文改错此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾()；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正： 该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线()划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并且也用斜线划掉。 该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏词符号()，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。 该行错一个词：在错词的下面画一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的请不要改。Before 1949, women in China were badly looking 1.      

37、        down upon. They lived hard life. Few of them had 2.               chances to work and most of jobs hadnt given to 3.            

38、0;  women. Everything has been changed since New China 4.               was founded. Women in China have liberated in the 5.               politics. They enjoy the s

39、ame rights as men. 6.               They can do all kinds jobs that men can. Now 7.               women have many chances to get on the tops of 8.     

40、;          factories, companies, schools or government 9.               departments. There are more and more woman 10.             

41、;  engineers, scientists, managers ,police officers and top officials in the country. 七书面表达你校（黄冈中学）成功地举办了一次摄影展览，现已结束。请根据海报内容用英语把这次影展写成一篇报道，并向Students Post投稿。 海 报为丰富学生的业余生活，我校学生会将于4月26日28日举办一次学生摄影展览。1参加对象：所有学生自愿参加。2作品要求：黑白、彩色均可，但必须是自己的作品。3作品主题：学校生活、自然风光、节日活动。4展览地点：二层阅览室。5获奖作者将得到意外的奖品。 注意：1.报道必须包

42、括海报所表现的内容，可以适当增减细节，使其连贯、完整。 2.报道的标题及开头已给出。 3.词数：100左右。答 案一1.consists 2.confusing 3.formed 4.influence 5.Judging 6.predicted 7.indicates 8.ensure 9.exact 10.remained 11.consumers 12.cash二BBDAA DCDBA ADADA 三15 CAADB 610 BACCD 1115 DCBAD 1620 CBABD1115 CDDAB四15 DCAAC 68 ADD五1、I have no idea/dont know how you can help him with his lessons.2