英语初中英语连词练习题及解析

1、英语初中英语连词练习题及解析一、初中英语连词1. she is a very busy woman, she helps the boy.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. HoweverD. But【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：虽然她是个很忙的女人，但是她帮助那个男孩。A: Although ,虽然，表示转折关系。B: Because,因为，表示因果关系。C: However,然而，表示转折。D： But, 但是，表示转折。根据 she is a very busy woman, she helps the boy. 可知，她是个很忙的女人和她帮助那个男孩是转折关系，但用在第一

2、个句子前，只能是although ,故选 Ao【点评】考查连词辨析。注意连词的意思和区别，结合句意，选出正确答案。2. My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents?一 my dad my mum likes it. Instead, they prefer The Voice of China.A. Neither; norB. Both; andC. Not only; but also【答案】A3. You will find it useful to learn to study by yourself y

3、ou go to college.A. whileB. untilC. SinceD. when【答案】D4. Mark felt very bad today., he kept working all day and said nothing about it.A. HoweverB. ThereforeC. OtherwiseD. Besides【答案】A5. The air pollution is terrible.It will be worse we take action to protect the environment.A. ifB. unlessC. untilD. w

4、hen【答案】B6. Could you tell me more about the movie Frozen II you have watched it.No problem. But youd better watch it in person I cant express its beauty.A. since; soB. unless; asC. since; as【答案】C7. My father was preparing for his speech my mother was doing some washinglast night.A. ifB. unlessC. whi

5、leD. until【答案】C8. Peter bought some goldfish he found it difficult to raise them.A. becauseB. orC. thoughD. until【答案】C9. She got up very early that day she could catch the first train.A. becauseB. ifC. thoughD. so that【答案】D10. Some people waste food others havent enough.A. whileB. duringC. whenD. wh

6、ich【答案】A11. Your dream will come true you put your heart and soul into it.A. ifB. unlessC. althoughD. until【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：如果你全心全意，那么你的梦想将会实现。A.如果；B.除非；C星然；D.直到为止。分析句子可知，这是一个主从复合句，挖空后引导一个条件状语从 句，引导词应用if,如果，故选A。【点评】考查从属连词辨析。注意 if, unless, although和until的词义和用法。12. Emily, you are playing video games ag

7、ain! Study hard, you will fail in the coming exam.A. thenB. soC. andD. or【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：Emily,你又玩游戏！努力学习，否则你将在接下来的考试中失败。A.然后；B.所以；C和；D.否则。祈使句+and/or+句子，固定搭配，根据句意可知是努力学习，否则会失败，故选Do【点评】考查连词辨析，注意平时识记固定搭配，理解句意。you want to13. Youd better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide know more about its

8、culture.A. unlessB. untilC. althoughD. if【答案】D【解析】 【分析】句意：如果你想了解南京的文化，最好带着当地的导游游览一下。A:unless除非；B: until直到才（为止）；C: although尽管；D： if如果。导游带领游览是了解南京的条件，因此要用从属连词if,故选Do【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的词义和用法，根据前后句的关系，选择正确的连词。14. Tom, what does Stay hungry, stay foolish. mean? You can have your own understanding. But I thi

9、nk it means follow your original aspiration （初 心）_ you will succeed.A. soB. butC. andD. or【答案】C15. Chinese, we study English, Maths and physics in school.A. ExceptB. BesidesC. BesideD. Without【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：除了语文，在学校我们还学习英语，数学和物理。 A: Except,除 了；不包括后面的部分。 B: Besides,除了 还有，包括后面的部分。C: Beside,在旁边。D： Wit

10、hout ,没有。根据 Chinese, we study English, Maths and physics in school.可知，在学校我们要学习语文，数学，英语和物理，所以包括语文，要用besides,故选Bo【点评】考查连词辨析。注意词意和用法，结合句意和语境，选出正确答案。16. You will miss the early bus you start now. Youd better hurry.A. ifB. unlessC. orD. but【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：如果你现在不出发你会错过早班车的，你最好快点。A如何，B如果不，C或者，C但是，根据你会错过早班车

11、的，可知此处是假设不及时行动，故是unless ,故选 Bo【点评】考查连词辨析，注意 unless的用法。17. In summer, food will go bad quickly we put it into a fridge.A. ifB. unlessC. as soon asD. when【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：在夏天，食物会很快的变质，除非我们把它放进冰箱里。if如果；unless除非;as soon as 一 就while当的时候。根据常识可知在夏天食物放在冰箱才不会马上变质，此处是unless引导的条件状语从句，故选B。【点评】此题考查连词辨析。弄清所给连词意思，然

12、后根据上下文的联系确定所使用的连 词。18. British people say please and thank you all the time _some people in Asia may think it unnecessary.A. whileB. becauseC. unlessD. since【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：英国人总是说清“和谢谢”，而亚洲的一些人可能认为这是不必要的。A然而，当的时候；B因为；C除非，如果不；D自从。根据语境，可知前后句 是转折关系，故选 Ao【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记各连词的含义及用法。19. Which sport do you p

13、refer , volleyball basketball?I prefer volleyball.A. orB. andC. but【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：一一你更喜欢哪个运动，排球还是篮球？一一我更喜欢排球。A.或者，表示选择；B.和，表示并列；C.但是，表示转折。根据答语可知选择了排球和篮球中 的一个，所以用 or,故选Ao【点评】考查连词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。20. Its a serious problem. We cant make a decision Mr. Black comes back.A. whileB. sinceC. untilD. so【答案

14、】C【解析】【分析】这是个严重的问题，我们直到布莱克先生回来才可以做决定。根据句意此处应是直到布莱克先生回来，我们才可以做决定，notuntil ；直到才；故选C。【点评】考查连词，识记 not - until的用法。21. you know the answer, please your hand quickly.A. If; riseB. If; raiseC. Whether; riseD. Whether; raise【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：如果你知道答案，请快速举起手。if如果；whether是否；rise升起，实义动词；raise举起，实义动词，raise ones han

15、d举起某人的手，固定搭配。举起手 的条件是知道答案，所以用if,如果，故选 Bo【点评】考查连词辨析和动词辨析，首先识记其词义，然后根据句意确定。22. you work harder, Im sure youll do better in the coming exam.A. IfB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. Since【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：如果你努力学习，我相信你在即将到来的考试中会做得更好。A.如果；B.除非.否则；C.尽管；D.自从。考试考好的条件是更加努力学习，所以用if,表示条件，故选Ao【点评】考查连词辨析，首先识记连词词义，然后根据句意确定。23. J

16、im, how do your parents like country music?D. Both, and-不但爸爸喜欢,一 my dad my mom likes it. They both like country music.A. Either, orB. Neither, norC. Not only, but also【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一一蒂姆，你的父母觉得乡村音乐怎么样?而且妈妈也不喜欢，他们都喜欢乡村音乐。根据后半句：他们都喜欢乡村音乐，eitheror或者 或者，表示两者之一；neither nor两者都不，既不，也不； Not only but also不仅

17、 而且；both and两个都，主语是两个人。Not only but also句型要根据最近的主语确定谓语动词，本题中的likes是第三人称单数，故答案为Co【点评】考查连词和主谓一致。注意识记Not only but als的型中谓语动词的用法。24. There are many trees on side of the road. They were planted severalyears ago.A. anyB. bothC. eitherD. every【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：有许多树在马路两旁，它们是几年前种植的。on both sides=oneither side

18、 ,固定搭配，在两旁，故选C。【点评】考查代词辨析，注意 on both sides=on either side的用法。25. I never doubt this park is worth.A. whether, visitingB. that, a visit C. that, travellingD. whether, travel【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：我从不怀疑这个公园值得参观。doubt怀疑，never doubt从不怀疑，就是肯定，后面宾语从句是陈述句，所以用 that引导，根据常识可知这个公园值得参 观，而不是值得旅游，be worth+名词，表示值得，故选B。【点

19、评】考查宾语从句。掌握宾语从句的引导词的使用。注意固定短语be worth+名词的使用。26. it is often cold in the mountains, you need to wear warm clothes.A. ThoughB. UnlessC. AsD. Until【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意： 因为山里经常很冷，你需要穿暖和的衣服。A尽管，B除非，C因为，D直到，根据山里经常很冷和你需要穿暖和的衣服，可知是让步关系，故是though ,故选 Co【点评】考查连词辨析，注意 though的用法。27. She is a teacher has much teaching experience.A. whoseB. whoC. whomD. which【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：她是一名有丰富的教学经验的教师。定语从句先行词是teacher,从句中缺少主语，故指代人用who做主语，故选B。【点评】考查定语从句，注意关系代词 who的用法。28. When youre learning English, use it,youll l