九年级英语宾语从句课件

1、Question:一一. What is the object clause? 在复合句中做在复合句中做主句宾语主句宾语的从句叫的从句叫宾语从句宾语从句二二.Structure(结构）：结构）：主句主句连接词连接词 宾语从句宾语从句Pre-work（前置作业前置作业）中考考点设置中考考点设置1.宾语从句的三种类型及其引导词的选择。宾语从句的三种类型及其引导词的选择。 (1) 1) thatthat引导陈述句变来的宾语从句引导陈述句变来的宾语从句(that(that无词义常可省无词义常可省略略) )。 (2)(2) if (whether) if (whether)引导一般疑问句变来的宾语从句引

2、导一般疑问句变来的宾语从句 ( (意为意为“是否是否”) )。 (3)(3)特殊疑问词引导特殊疑问句变来的宾语从句特殊疑问词引导特殊疑问句变来的宾语从句。1.He said _ she would leave the message on the headmasters desk.A. that B. whereC. if D. what 2. A: Could you tell me _ she is looking for? B: Her daughter, Susan. A. that B. if C. who D. which3. I want to know _ you would

3、like to come to my birthday party. A.that B. whether C. how D. where 4. A: Im waiting for the mail. Do you know _ it will arrive? B: Usually it comes by 4:00. A. how B. where C. when D. if I wonder there is a market near here.I dont know the post office is.He said _he would come.thatif /whetherwhere

4、 中考考点设置中考考点设置2.宾语从句的时态宾语从句的时态.3）从句表示普遍真理时，即使主句的谓语动词 是过去时，从句的谓语动词也须用一般现在时。 1）当主句是一般现在时，从句用当主句是一般现在时，从句用它自己的时态它自己的时态。2 2）当主句是当主句是一般过去时，一般过去时，从句用从句用过去的相应态过去的相应态。He said that the earth_ (go) round the sun.I hear he _(return) to hishometown two months ago.He told me that he_(visit) the Great wall the nex

5、t day. goesreturnedwould visitMark T or F.Mark T or F.1.1.His brother asks when will he go to the His brother asks when will he go to the library .library .2.2.I dont know what he wants to buy .I dont know what he wants to buy .3.3.We want to know whether he knows We want to know whether he knows Fr

6、ench .French . He has already come back. (He told me) Where will the meeting be? (I asked him). Were they at home at nine yesterday? (The policeman wanted to know).He told me he had already come back .I asked him where the meeting would be.The policeman wanted to know if /whether they were at home a

7、t nine yesterday.Join the two sentences together 把下面的宾语从句改为否定句。把下面的宾语从句改为否定句。1. I think its going to rain.I dont think its going to rain .2. We believe she will lend you the money.We dont believe she will lend you the money . 3.3.如果主句是如果主句是I/ We think/ suppose/ guess/ believe等时，从句中的否定习惯上等时，从句中的否定习惯上

8、要转移到主句中。要转移到主句中。 1.1.Could you tell me_ thats a fast train Could you tell me_ thats a fast train or not ?or not ?2.2.Im thinking of_ we should go fishing.Im thinking of_ we should go fishing.A：if B：whether 句型转换：宾语从句转换为简单句句型转换：宾语从句转换为简单句I dont know I dont know what I shall dowhat I shall do next . ne

9、xt . I dont know I dont know what to dowhat to do next . next .4.4.连词连词+宾语从句宾语从句 连词连词+to do 1.She didnt decide which one she would choose . She didnt decide which one to choose . 2.Could you please tell me how I can get there? Could you please tell me how to get there? Have a try!summary1.引导词的选择引导词的

10、选择陈述句充当宾语从句陈述句充当宾语从句一般疑问句充当宾语从句一般疑问句充当宾语从句特殊疑问句充当宾语从句特殊疑问句充当宾语从句疑问代词或疑问副词疑问代词或疑问副词thatif/whether2.语序语序陈述句语序陈述句语序主主句句一般现在时一般现在时从从句句一般过去时一般过去时自己的时态自己的时态相应的过去时态相应的过去时态3.时态时态 如果从句表达的是如果从句表达的是客观现象或真理客观现象或真理，无论主句是什么，无论主句是什么时态，从句都用时态，从句都用一般现在时一般现在时。3. - Could you tell me 3. - Could you tell me ? ? - Yes -

11、Yes， They They to the library.to the library. A. where are the twins A. where are the twins， have been have been B. where were the twins B. where were the twins， have beenhave been C. where the twins are C. where the twins are， have gonehave gone D. where the twins were D. where the twins were， have

12、 gone have gone 典型例题解析典型例题解析 链接中考链接中考 1. The new-designed car is on show now. I wonder _.A. how much it cost B. how much did it costC. how much it costs D. how much does it cost2. You are growing so fast. Can you tell me now? A.how fast are you B.how fast you are C.how tall are you D.how tall you ar

13、e3. I didnt understand _, so I raised my hand to ask. A. what my teacher says B. what does my teacher say C. what my teacher said D. what did my teacher sayCDC4.Do you remember ?A. where did you buy the dictionary B. where you bought the dictionaryC. where do you buy the dictionary D. where you buy

14、the dictionary 5.Could you tell me _tomorrow morning? Well, it will start at 9:00 oclock. A. when the meeting will start B. where will the meeting start C. where the meeting starts D. when the meeting would startBA6.Do you remember _ last time? A.what is your teacher saying B.what your teacher said

15、C.what did your teacher say D.what your teacher says7.He didnt tell me _. A.how old he was B.how old was he C.he was how old D.how much did it cost(B)(A)8.Excuse me, could you tell me _?A. whats wrong with him B. what wrong is with him C. what was wrong with him D. what wrong was with him9.I wonder

16、_. A. where have you gone B. where you have gone C. where have you been D. where you have been(A)(D)10.He wants to know _ America. A. when will Mr.Li leave for B. when will Mr.Wang stay in C. why will Mr.Wang stay in D. when Mr.Wang will leave forI1.I want to know if _a meeting tomorrow. A.you have

17、B.you will have C.do you have D.will you have(D)(B)12.He said he _ to visit that famous museum the next week. A.will go B. should go C. were going D. would go(D)13.The geography teacher told us _. A. the earth moves around the sun B. the earth moved around the sun C. the earth move around the sun D. the earth