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1、高一英语辅导M3Unit 1(3-9)Unit 1 Project Shark attacks1. 词汇认知:Attack human probably assume mistake fit bite risk wound panic likely 回归课文There are nearly 400 different t_of sharks, but only about 30 types a_ human beings, which is c_to what many people might assume. There are three types of shark attacks: a
2、ttack and swim away; push and b_; wait and attack. To reduce the r_of a shark attack, you should f_these four suggestions: Dont swim in the d_; Dont go swimming in the ocean if you have a f_wound; Dont wear bright clothing or j_; Stay in groups. But if unfortunately, a shark attacks you, youd better
3、 not p_, hit the shark on the nose with your fist.Shark attacks(二)一.在文中找出下列短语,并写出其中文意思:1) 400 different types of sharks (L1) 2) be known to (L3) 3) contrary to (L11) 4) mistake A for B (L17) 5) be fit to (L22) 6) wait for you to swim by (L24)7) result in (L27) 8) reduce the risk of a shark attack (L
4、29) 1. 【原句】:There are nearly 400 different types of sharks,. (L1)1) Which type of house would you like ?_2)Please type this letter for me._归纳:type作为名词,可以表示_的意思,和单词_意思相近. type作为动词,译为_.2. risk v. risk doing sth. 中文:_ n. risk of doing sth. 中文:_如:They risked losing their jobs. If you go out without a ra
5、incoat you risk_ wet, because it may rain. A. to get B. to getting C. getting D. be getting3. 【原句】:Stay in groups, as sharks usually avoid large numbers of people. (L43)avoid doing sth. 避免做某事Try to use travelers cheques(支票) and avoid _ too much money. A. to bring B. bringing C. to have brought D. ha
6、ving brought合作探究:你能说出result in, result from, as a result of的区别与了解吗?_达标练习:1. By the time he arrives in Beijing, we _here for teo days. A.will have stayed B. shall stayC. have been staying D. have stayed2. I tried all I could do _the topic at the meeting, but failed. A. avoid mentioning B. to avoid me
7、ntioningC. avoid to mentioning D. avoiding mentioning3. The bad weather _traffic jam. A. lead to B. lie in C. result from D. resulted inPeriod 14 Shark attacks(三)在文中找出下列短语,并写出其中文意思:1) reduce the risk of a shark attack (L29) 2) in the dark(L32) 3) have a fresh wound (L36) 4) over a long distance (L38
8、) 5) avoid large numbers of people (L44) 6) keep calm (L51) 7) hit the shark on the nose (L52) 8) stick your finger in the sharks eye (L54)1.【原句】:Hit the shark on the nose with your fist. (L52)特别提示:常见结构为hit + sb./sth. + 介词+ _ + 部位Eg: He hit me on the ear.The stone hit him on the head.二. 句型:【原句】:You
9、are 30 times more likely to be hit by lighting than be attacked by a shark. (L56)A. likely 用法探究: adj, 有可能的,有希望的sb./sth be likely to do sth. Its(very)likely that It is likely to do翻译下列句子:他很有可能会赢这场比赛. Hes likely _.有可能会下雨。It is likely that _.B. 倍数的表达:The box is five times bigger than that one.Asia is f
10、our times as large as Europe.This hall is five times the size of our classroom.达标练习:1. The book is not popular with the youth. But it is _that it is very useful.A. possibly B. probably C. perhaps D. likely2. The price of oil has _ sharply to $12 a barrel.A. cut B. drop C. reduced D. cutting3. Tom wa
11、s so angry with Bob that he _. A. hit in Bobs head B. hit Bobs headC. hit Bob on the head D. hit on Bobs headThe wonderful world of pigeons(一)1. 词汇认知:Flash case attach loose employ victory appear alone unlike 合作探究:1. Though it may seem hard to believe, the bird the officer uses is the same bird ofte
12、n seen in public parks the pigeon. (L11)句中的though译为_,引导_从句,其中it 代指主句的内容。主句中的the officer uses是_从句,修饰先行词_,而often seen in public parks是_分词短语,作the same bird的后置定语。2. That is why pigeons have been used since ancient times to carry the news or even the mail. (L14)句中why引导_从句。3. Pigeons appear to have a comp
13、ass inside them that tells them which way is north. (L20)句中that 引导_从句,修饰先行词_。在该句中,tell后接双宾语,一个宾语是_, 另一个宾语是_引导的从句。课文回归: It was a quiet night. The soldiers were asleep while a guard watched _the enemy. Suddenly, with a flash and the sounds of guns, hundreds of enemys soldiers rushed t_ them.What shoul
14、d they do? An officer quickly wrote a short message, r_up the paper and a_ it to a pigeons leg, then set the bird l_. Maybe it is hard to believe, pigeons have a wonderful sense of d_and can find their way home over long d_. Why?Because pigeons appear to have a c_inside them that tells them which wa
15、y is north. In addition, they also appear to use their s_ and even their sense of smell to tell them which way they should go. U_humans, they never get lost. The wonderful world of pigeons(二)一.在文中找出下列短语,并写出其中文意思:1) watch for(L1) 2) hundreds of (L3) 3) rush towards (L3) 4) roll up the paper (L7) 5) r
16、each into a cage (L7) 6) attach the message to its leg (L8) 7) set the birds loose (L8) 1.【原句】How this compass works remains a mystery. (L21) 句中How this compass works是_从句,remain译为_。观察下列句子:(1) Ten years later, he remained a worker. (2) One problem remains to be solved.(3) The door remained open. (4)
17、They remained seated at the back.【学习归纳】:remain作系动词时,译为_, 后可跟_词作表语。合作探究:remain/ remains/ remaining三者有何区别呢?1). remain可作名词,译为“剩余物,残留物”,一般用其复数形式remains。如: They found some remains of the plane.2). remaining是形容词,译为“剩余的”,常做前置定语。如: The remaining students are boys.达标练习:1. Playing sports is good for us, but i
18、t remains_whether we enjoy it. A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. seen2. The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the _. A. 20 dollars remained B. 20 dollars to remainC. remained 20 dollars D. remaining 20 dollarsThe wonderful world of pigeons (三)一.在文中找出下列短语,并写出其中文意思:1) a wonderful
19、 sense of direction (L12) 2) as far away as 1800 kilometers (L14) 3) employ sb.to do (L17) 4) appear to (L20) 5) remain a mystery (L21) 6) get lost (L24) 二. 句型:强调句型 【原句】However, it was in war that they found their greatest use. (L16) It is he who wants to see you.结合上面两个句子,可以看出:强调句型基本结构为:_ is/was + 被
20、强调部分 + _ + 其他【学习提示】:被强调的部分是人,可用that/who, 若被强调的部分是其他,一律用that练一练:改写下列句子,分别强调划线部分。I saw my friend in the street yesterday. It was _ It was _ It was _ It was _1. 观察下面句子: It is important that we should study Engish well. It was my teacher that helped me a lot. It was at 8 oclock that I left home.达标练习:1.
21、It was last year _you taught me how to drive. A. when B. that C. where D. which2. It _Mike and Mary who helped the old man yeaterday. A. was B. were C. are D. had been 3. It was _who won the game. A. them B. their C. they D. themseves4. Who was it _wanted to see me just now? A. that B. who C. when D
22、.which5. It was 8 oclock _I left home. A. that B. when C. who D. whichM3U1单元知识点检测一. 单项选择:1. As soon as I entered the room, I _ that I was not welcome.A. sensed B. seemed C. smelt D. touched2. I think my friend Tony is _to win the tennis game next Monday. A. likely B. possible C. probabe D. maybe3. Y
23、oung people dont seem to _ any importance to table manners today. A. pay B. attach C. mind D. think4. It remains_whether Jim will be fit to play in the finals(决赛). A. seen B. to be seen C. seeing D. to see5. Stand _ while I take a photo of you.A. quietB. calmC. silentD. still6. He remained _ in face
24、 of danger.A. quietB. calmC. silentD. still7. For miles around me there was nothing but a desert, without a single plant or tree _.A. in sightB. on earthC. at a distanceD. in place8. The speaker _ from his seat and _ his voice, looking excited.A. raised; raisedB. rose; raisedC. rose; roseD. raised;
25、rose9. If you go for a long ride in a friends car, its the custom to offer to _ some of the expenses.A. pay B. pay off C. pay for D. pay back 10. This ship measures _ that one.A. as twice as long B. as twice long as C. twice long as D. twice as long as11. It is I _singing in the room. A. who are B.
26、who is C. that am D. that is12. It was _he said _made me angry. A. what; that B. that; that C. what; what D. that; what13. I have always been honest, and it does not matter _ that Im talking to.A. who is itB. who it isC. it is whoD. it is whom14. It was _ back home after the experiment.A. not until
27、midnight did he goB. until midnight that he didnt goC. not until midnight that he wentD. until midnight when he didnt go15. -_ is the distance from there to the beach? - Not far, _. A. How far; in walking distance B. How far, within walking distance C. What, during walking distance D. What, within w
28、alking distance 16. -How far apart do they live? - _ I know, they live in the same neighborhood.A. As long asB. As far asC. As well asD. As often as17. You said boys were more clever than girls. Thats _ I dont agree.A. where B. how C. when D. what18. _ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language. A. There B. This C. That D. It19. -Kate is eating less these days. - Well, thats _ makes me feel worried.A. because B. whatC. why D. how20. Is _he said really true? A. that B. what C. why D. whether21. _you dont like him is
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