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1、高三写作指导解决方法题型    问题现状    怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点) In recent days, we have to face I problem-A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, -(说明的现状)Second, -(举例进一步说明现状) Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, -(解决方法一). F

2、or another -(解决方法二). Finally, -(解决方法三).Personally, I believe that -(我的解决方法). Consequently, Im confident that a bright future is awaiting us because -(带来的好处).假如某报社记者Smith正在调查我们学校学生与家庭成员和班级同学老师之间的关系处理情况,请你把以上的情况向Smith反映并提出一些如何改进关系的意见。要点如下:1目前的实际情况:学生与家庭成员以及班级同学的关系处理总体上是好的,但也存在着一些问题,与同学吵架,不听从家长和老师的教育等。

3、 2你个人的改进意见(至少两条)。注意:1适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 2词数:100字左右 Generally speaking, the relationship between us students and our family members and classmates as well as teachers is goodWe are getting on well with each otherHowever, there exist some problemsSome students in our school are easy to lose their temper b

4、ecause of anxiety and study burdenWhats worse, they sometimes quarrel with others, and even turn a deaf ear to their parents and teachers, which is very disappointingIn my opinion, we middle school students should make our efforts to improve the situationFirst, we should respect our parents and teac

5、hers as well as our classmatesSecond, when we are not feeling good/happy, we can chat with our friends or teachers or even parentsIt is likely that they can understand us better and give us some reasonable advice假如你是张华, 近日写信给某英文报的编辑,反映目前人们滥养宠物的问题,希望得到媒体的关注和支持。信的内容应包括以下要点:1.宠物过多,噪音扰民; 2. 污染环境; 3. 不少人

6、尤其孩子曾被惊吓或咬伤;4. 传播疾病。 注意:1.词数100左右; 2.信的开头和署名已为你写好,不计入总词数。Dear editor, Nowadays some people in our city are keeping too many pets, but they dont care about it enough. So I want to tell you something about the problems caused by it. _ _ Yours faithfully, Zhang Hua说明利弊题型这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状,再对比事物本身的利弊,有时也会单

7、从一个角度(利或弊)出发,最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测)    说明事物现状    事物本身的优缺点(或一方面)    你对现状(或前景)的看法 Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First -(的优点之一). Besides -(的优点之二). But every coin has

8、 two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that -(的第一个缺点)To make matters worse,-(的第二个缺点) Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to -(我的看法)(From the comparison between these po

9、sitive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, -(对前景的预测)议论文的框架 不同观点列举型( 选择型 ) There is a widespread concern over the issue that _作文题目_. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from pe

10、rson to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一_. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, _原因一_.Furthermore/ in the second place, _原因二_. So it goes without saying that _观点一_. People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some

11、 people hold the idea that _观点二_. In their point of view, on the one hand, _原因一_.  On the other hand, _原因二_. Therefore, there is no doubt that _观点二_. As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that _观点一或二_. It is not only because _, but also because _. The more _, the more _. 据报道,

12、中国成功地将三人小组送入太空,其中一人进行了中国首次太空行走,这是自2003年首次将一人送入太空后中国最具挑战的太空任务。请根据表格中的内容及你的观点和想法用英语写一篇短文,发表在你校校报上。支持(多数学生)1. 探索太空是中国人长期持有的梦想2. 有助于未来中国参与国际竞争3. 中国科学技术的发展使探索太空成为了可能反对(部分学生)1. 探索太空需要大量的金钱,中国负担不起2. 中国是一个发展中国家,应努力解决其它社会问题观点和感想表明你的观点, 并结合自己的实际谈谈感想 (两至三点)注意: 1.不要逐句翻译,总词数150左右,开头已写好,不计入词数2.你的观点和感想50词左右3.要求字迹工

13、整,卷面整洁4参考词汇:太空探索space exploration It has been reported that China successfully launched a three-man crew into space where one of them made the country's first space walk, the country's most challenging space mission since first launching a person into space in 2003. _ _图表作文的框架 as is shown/in

14、dicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart), _作文题目的议题_ has been on rise/ decrease (goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from_ in _ to _ in _. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without sa

15、ying that _. There are at least two good reasons accounting for _. On the one hand, _. On the other hand, _ is due to the fact that _. In addition, _ is responsible for _. Maybe there are some other reasons to show _. But it is generally believed that the abovementioned reasons are commonly convinci

16、ng. As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.附录四:英语写作经典句型(一) 例句: 海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。 Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen (known/ heard/ had/ read, etc) the + est

17、 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen (known/ heard/ had/ read, etc) A + be + 形容词最高级 + B + have/ has ever + (known/ heard/ had/ read, etc) 英语写作经典句型(二) 例句: 你愈努力,你愈进步。 The harder you work, the more progress you make. 我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。 The more books we read, the more learned we become. 1)The + er + S +

18、V, the + er + S + V The + more + Adj + S + V, the + more + Adj + S + V The + 形容词比较级 + S + V, the + 形容词比较级 + S + V    愈愈 例句: Nothing is easier than to give up. 没有比放弃更容易的事了。     Nothing is more important than to receive education. 没有比接受教育更重要的事。 2)Nothing is + er than to +

19、 V Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V Nothing is + 形容词比较级 + than to + do sth. 英语写作经典句型(三) 例句: 全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。 It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. It is widely/universally acknowledged/recongnised + that 从句      全世界都知道. 例句: 该是有关当局采取适当

20、的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。 It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems. It is time + S + 过去式    该是.的时候了 例句: 可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。 It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life. It is conceivable + that 从句 (可想而知的) It is obvio

21、us + that 从句        (明显的) It is apparent + that 从句      (显然的) 例句: 帮助别人是值得的 It pays to help others. It pays to do sth. .是值得的。 英语写作经典句型(四) 例句: 不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。 There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from

22、bad to worse. There is no denying that + S + V . 不可否认的. 例句: 毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。 There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. There is no doubt + that 从句      毫无疑问的. 例句: 没有人不渴望上大学。 There is no one but longs to go to college. There is no on

23、e but    没有人不. 英语写作经典句型(五) 例句: 我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。 We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. cannot emphasize the importance of too much. 再怎么强调.的重要性也不为过。 英语写作经典句型(六) 例句: 我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。 The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh ai

24、r for us. 1)The reason why + 从句 is + that 从句       .的原因是. 例句: 夏天很炙热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。 Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I dont like it. 2)That is the reason why 那就是.的原因 英语写作经典句型(七) 例句: 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。 An advantage of using the solar energy is that it wont create (

25、produce) any pollution. An advantage of is + that 从句      .的优点是. 英语写作经典句型(八) 例句: 因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。 Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream. Due to / Owing to / Thanks to sth. / doing   因为. 英语写作经典句型(九) 例句: 时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。 So precious is time

26、that we cant afford to waste it. So + adj. + be + 主语 + that 从句     如此.以致于. 英语写作经典句型(十) 例句: 虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。 Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不 Adj. + as + 主语+ be, S + V  

27、;      虽然.但是英语写作经典句型(十一)例句:通过做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。By taking exercise, we can always keep fit.By +doing,   can        通过/借着.,.能够.英语写作经典句型(十二)例句:听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. enable + Object(受词)+ to + V &

28、#160;  .使.能够.英语写作经典句型(十三)例句:遵守诺言是多么重要的事!What an important thing it is to keep our promise!How important a thing it is to keep our promise!What a + adj. + N + S + V! = How + adj. + a + N + S + V!    多么.!英语写作经典句型(十四)例句:我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 On no account can we ignore the value

29、of knowledge.On no account can we + V =by no means,      我们绝对不能.英语写作经典句型(十五)例句:我们的交通状况令人不满意。The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.leave much to be desired     令人不满意英语写作经典句型(十六)例句:违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。Those who violate traffic regulations should be pu

30、nished.Those who    .的人.英语写作经典句型(十七)例句:抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。Smoking has a great influence on our health.have a great influence on    对.有很大的影响污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.pose a great threat to    对.造成一大威胁例句:读书对心灵有益。 Reading does good to our m

31、ind. 工作过度对健康有害。 Overwork does harm to health. do good to 对.有益   do harm to 对.有害    英语写作经典句型(十八)例句:既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.be + forced/ compelled/ obliged + to do    不得不英语写作

32、经典句型(十九)例句:过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.For the past + 时间,S + 现在完成式.   过去.年来,.一直.例句:自从他上高中,他一直很用功。   Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式。英语写作经典句型(二十)例句:我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。We

33、 should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.do ones utmost to do = do ones best to do    尽全力去.我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.spare no effort to do sth. 不遗余力的英语写作经典句型(二十一)例句:社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。The progress of thee society is based on harmon

34、y.be based on 以.为基础英语写作经典句型(二十二)例句:我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。We should bring home to people the value of working hard.bring home to + 人 + 事 让.明白.事英语写作经典句型(二十三)例句:做运动与健康息息相关。Taking exercise is closely related to health.be closely related to 与.息息相关英语写作经典句型(二十四)例句:我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。We should get into the habit of kee

35、ping good hours.get into /form/develop the habit of doing = make it a rule to do    养成 . 的习惯附录五:高考写作常用谚语观点陈述:1. 熟能生巧 2. 爱屋及乌 3 一石二鸟 4.有志者事竟成 5.好的开始等于成功的一半 6 结尾好一切都好 7.活到老,学到老 8.入乡随俗 (Rome was not built in a day. 伟业非一日之功。)9.眼见为实 10.患难见真情 11.英雄所见略同 12.知识就是力量 13. As the tree,so the

36、fruit. 种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆。.14.All that glitters is not gold. 闪光的未必都是金子。总结感召:15行动胜过语言。 (Facts speak plainer than words. 事实胜于雄辩。)16.说起来容易做起来难 17.欲速则不达 18三思而后行 19万事开难 A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step. 千里之行始于足下。20言出必行 21. .失败是成功母 (Experience is the mother of wisdom. 实践出真知。) 22 Slow and ste

37、ady wins the race. 稳扎稳打无往而不胜23 A fall into the pit, a gain in your wit. 吃一堑,长一智。 24. No pain; no gain. 没有付出就不会有收获25. God helps those who help themselves. 天助自助者。26.An idle youth,a needy age. 少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。27. 36.To live is to learn,to learn is to better live. 活着为了学习,学习为了更好的活着。28. All work and no play m

38、akes jack a dull boy. 只工作不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻。29. Know the enemy and know yourself, and you can fight a hundred battles with no danger of being defeated. 知己知彼 百战百胜 30. One false step will make a great difference. 失之毫厘,谬之千里。其他:31 One mans meat is another mans poison. 萝卜青菜各有所爱 32 .Ill news travels fast. 坏事传千里。

39、33. It is hard to please all. 众口难调。34.Call black white and white black. 颠倒黑白。36. Like and like make good friends. 趣味相投。36. The older, the wiser. 姜是老的辣。Dear editor, Nowadays some people in our city are keeping too many pets, but they dont care about it enough. So I want to tell you something about th

40、e problems caused by it.I consider the problems more and more serious for the following reasons. First of all, as is known to us, pets make too much noise that trouble residents a lot. Whats more, its widely accepted that animal wastes pollute the environment, which makes people quite uncomfortable. Many owners like taking their pets to public places where they may frighten children or even sometimes bite people. The most important is that pets can spread some disease and this has a

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