江汉大学专升本（英语）科目考试题库（含历年重点题）

1、江汉大学专升本（英语）科目考试题库（含历年重点题）一、单选题1.Ididntexpectyoutoturn()atthemeetingyesterday.A、upB、toC、outD、over答案：A2.NotuntilIbegantowork_howmuchtimeIhadwastedA、didn'tIrealizeB、didIrealizeC、Ididn'trealizeD、Irealized答案：B解析：在具有否定意义的词起始的句子中，主句中的主语和谓语要倒装。倒装时，助动词移至主语前面，实意动词仍在主语之后。3.Adeepholewasdugsothat_.A、ther

2、atscouldn'teouttoattackpeopleatnightB、peoplecouldtakeratsfromiteasilyC、peoplewouldkillmoreratsD、nobodycouldtakeanyratsfromthepile答案：D4.-DoyouthinkIcanborrowyourbikeforafewhours?-_A、I'mafraidyoucan.B、I'msorry,butIreallyneeditthisafternoon.C、Yes,Idon'tthinkso.D、I'llthinkaboutitlate

3、r.答案：B5.Hehasbeen_fornearlythreeweeksafterthedeathofhisdearpet.A、sadB、satisfiedC、evilD、joyful答案：A6.-Whatdoyouwant,Mary?_A、No,Iwantsomewater.B、Yes,Iplantogoshopping.C、Idlikesomeredwine,please.D、No,Idon'teat.答案：C7.Theresultmademe_ItwasnothalfsogoodasIhadexpected.A、disappointingB、disappointedC、disa

4、ppointD、bedisappointed答案：B解析：disappointed在句中做宾语补足语。8.-Ihadareallygoodweekendatmyuncle's.-()()_.A、Oh,that'sveryniceofyouB、CertainlyC、It'sapleasureD、Oh,I'mgladtohearthat答案：D9.请在第_处填上正确答案。A、newB、lastC、uniqueD、original答案：D解析：这一纪录最初是由英国人ColinJackon在德国斯图加特创下的。10.-DidyouknowthatDavidinjured

5、hislegyesterday?-Really?()A、Whodidthat?B、What'swrongwithhim?C、Howdidthathappen?D、Whywashesocareless?答案：C11.Iwouldliketodothejob_youdontforcemetostudy.A、incaseB、althoughC、thoughD、aslongas答案：D12.Wearehappy()wearenotveryrich.A、howeverB、thoughC、butD、evenif答案：B解析：though引导让步状语从句,表示“虽然但是”。13.Peterworke

6、dsofastwiththemathsproblems()alotofmistakes.A、astomakeB、thatmadeC、tomakeD、thathemade答案：D14.Ifeelsick，doctorI'mnotsure，butIhavegotabadheadacheA、Howlonghaveyoubeensick?B、I'msorrytohearthaC、Howareyoufeelingnow?D、Doyouhaveafever?答案：D15.Yearsagoourcitieswerefullofcars,busesandtrucksNowthestreetsa

7、repletelycongested(拥挤的)anditisverydifficulttodriveacaralongthemDriversmuststopathundredsoftrafficlightsWhatareourcitiesgoingtobelikeintenortwentyyears?Willenormous(巨大的)motorwaysbebuiltacrossthem?With-bigmotorwayscuttingacrossthem,fullofnoisy,dirtycarsandlorries,ourcitiesaregoingtobeawfulplacesHowcan

8、wesolvetheproblem?TherearesomegoodideastoreducetheuseofprivatecarsIn1989,forexample,theauthoritiesinRomebegananinterestingexperiment:passengersonthecitybusesdidnothavetopayfortheirtickets.InStockholmtherewasanotherexperiment:peoplepaidverylittleforaseasontickettotravelonanybus,trolleybus,trainortram

9、inallthecity.Inmanycitiesnowsomestreetsareclosedtovehicles,andpedestriansaresafethere.InLondonthereisanotherexperiment:partofthestreetisforbusesonly,sothebusescantravelfastTherearenocarsortaxiesinfrontofthem.Inmanycitiespedestriansarenowmuchsaferbecause_.A、notrafficisallowedonsomestreetsB、trafficisp

10、uter-controlledC、carsmoveveryslowlyD、onlyonewaystreetsareopentotraffic答案：A解析：参见第四段。单词close是“关闭”的意思。16.Eggs,thoughrichinnourishments,have_offat.A、alargenumberB、thelargenumberC、alargeamountD、thelargeamount答案：C17.Hadheworkedharder,he()theexams.A、musthavegotthroughB、wouldhavegotthroughC、wouldgetthroughD

11、、couldgetthrough答案：B解析：从句是一个省略if的条件句,表示对过去事实的假设,用虚拟语气。18.Maryhasjustcalledandasked()tohavelunchwithhertomorrow.A、youandIB、youandmeC、IandyouD、meandyou答案：B解析：作ask的宾语需用宾格me。19.请在第_处填上正确答案。A、teamB、raceC、matchD、running答案：B解析：获得第二名的是美国运动员DominiqueArnold，他在比赛中大部分时间都是处于领先地位，最后以l2秒90的成绩完成这场比赛。20.How'syou

12、rfamily?_A、ThanksallthesameB、ThanksforcallingC、NottoobadD、Don'tmentionit答案：C21.PassageFourHowcanwegetridofgarbage?Dowehaveenoughenergysourcestomeetourfutureenergyneeds?ThesearetwoimportantquestionsthatmanypeopleareaskingtodaySomepeoplethinkthatmanmightbeabletosolvebothproblemsatthesametime,Theys

13、uggestusinggarbageasanenergysource,andatthesametimeitcansavethelandtoholdgarbageForalongtime,peopleburiedgarbageordumpeditonemptylandNow,emptylandisscarceButmoreandmoregarbageisproducedeachyearHowever,garbagecanbeagoodfueltouseThethingsingarbagedonotlooklikecoal,petroleum,ornaturalgas;buttheyarechem

14、icallysimilartothesefossilfuelsAsweuseupourfossil-fuelsupplies,wemightbeabletousegarbageasanenergysourceBurninggarbageisnotanewideaSomecitiesinEuropeandtheUnitedStateshavebeenburninggarbageforyearsTheheatthatisproducedbyburninggarbageisusedtoboilwaterThesteamthatisproducedisusedtomakeelectricityorto

15、heatnearby,buildingsInParis,France,somepowerplantsburnalmost2millionmetrictonsofthecitiesgarbageeachyearTheamountofenergyproducedisaboutthesameaswouldbeproducedbyburningalmostahalfmillionbarrelsofoilOurfossilfuelsuppliesarelimitedBurninggarbagemightbeonekindofenergysourcethatwecanusetohelpmeetourene

16、rgyneedsThismethodcouldalsoreducetheamountifgarbagepilingupontheearthAccordingtothepassage,usinggarbageis_A、forheatinginFranceeachyearB、anewwayinamodernsocietyC、agoodwaytosolvetheproblemofenergyshortageD、tooexpensiveasanenergysource答案：C22.Whynot()anddosomeoutdooractivities?A、goesoutB、gooutC、togooutD

17、、goingout答案：B23.Ihavebeenlookingforwardto_frommyparents.A、hearB、beingheardC、beheardD、hearing答案：D24.-Takethesepillsthreetimesaday.ebackandseemeinaweek._A、Thankyouverymuchindeed.B、Icantmakeit.C、Ihaven'tdecidedyet.D、Goodidea!答案：A25.WedontknowwhatthesurfaceofVenusmight().A、lookasB、looklikeC、lookover

18、D、lookabout答案：B解析：looklikesth.意为“看上去像”。26.Wehavefivetypewritersinouroffice,but_ofthemareingoodorder.A、noneB、notC、neitherD、no答案：A27.Thepopulationoftheearth_increasingfast.A、isB、areC、wereD、havebeen答案：A28.Let'shaveapicnicbytheWestLake._A、Nevermind.B、That'sallright.C、Goodidea.D.You'relucky.答

19、案：C29.WhenLilycamehomeat5p.m.yesterday,hermother_dinnerinthekitchen.A、cookedB、wascookingC、CooksD、hascooked答案：B30.-I'llbeawayonabusinesstrip.Wouldyoumindlookingatmycat?-Notatall._.A、IhavenotimeB、I'drathernotC、YoucanleaveD、I'dbehappyto答案：D31.Thenewsmadetheoldladyvery().A、sadderB、sadC、sadly

20、D、sadness答案：B32.-Whatdoyoudo?-()_A、Whatdoyoudo?B、Fine,thankyou.C、I'macollegestudent.D、Idowellinmystudies.答案：C33.请在第_处填上正确答案。A、studentsB、concentrationC、problemsD、questions答案：D解析：着手解答问题。attack意为“从事，着手，开始做某事”。34.She_intotearswhensheheardfromthehospitalthatherfatherdied.A、burstB、wentC、fellD、exploded

21、答案：A解析：burstintotears表示“突然哭起来”，属于固定用法。35.请在第_处填上正确答案。A、proclaimB、cheerC、celebrateD、honor答案：C解析：他将在星期四庆祝他的23岁生曰。36.-Hi,Celial_totheUnitedStates?-Itwaswonderful.Ireallyenjoyedit.A、WhatwasyourideaB、HowwasyourtripC、WhowentD、Howoftendidyoutravel答案：B37.-Mustweeearliertomorrow?-()_A、No,youneedn't.B、No,

22、youmustn't.C、Willyou?D、Noproblem.答案：A38.PassageThreeAmericansarewellknownforthestrangedietstheyalwaysseemtobefollowingItseemsthatAmericansliketodietalmostasmuchastheyliketoeatNewtypesofdietplansarealwaysingoutUsually,though,theydon'tstaypopularforlongTherearemanydietsonthemarketItisoftendiff

23、iculttoknowwhichonesreallyworkIt'salsohardtobelievehowfastadieterissupposedtoshedpoundsAlothasbeenwrittenaboutdietingAndsomeinterestingfactsaboutdietsandfoodshavebeendiscoveredForexample,didyouknowthatthemoreceleryyoueat,themoreweightyouwilllose?Celeryhas“negative”caloriesThebodyburnsupmorecalor

24、iesdigestingapieceofcelerythanthereareinthecelerystickitselfDieters?shun?potatoesbecausetheythinktheyarefatteningButtheyaren'tApotatohasaboutthesamenumberofcaloriesasanappleTogainasinglepound,youwouldhavetoeatelevenpoundsofpotatoes!SomedietersevenworryaboutgettingfatfromlickingpostagestampsButth

25、eyhavenothingtoworryaboutTheglueonanaveragestamphasonlyaboutone-tenthofacalorieMaybeadietofpost-agestampswouldbepopular?Celeryisagoodfoodforthedieterbecause_A、ithasalotofproteinB、vegetablesarenotfatteningC、ithas“negative”caloriesD、itiseasytodigest答案：C39.Anyonecangetintotheclub,()heisamemberthere.A、e

26、venifB、unlessC、asthatD、solongas答案：D解析：evenif意为“即使”:unless意为“除非”;solongas意为“只要”。根据题意,选D。40.-IwonderifIcoulduseyourputertonight?-_I'mnotusingitrightnow.A、Sure,hereyouare.B、Idon'tknow.C、Itdoesn'tmatter.D、Whocares?答案：A41.-CanIgetyouacupoftea?-_.A、That'sverykindofyouB、WithpleasureC、Youcan

27、,pleaseD、Thankyouforthetea答案：A42.Alice:Hi,Sam!Itsnicetoseeyouhere.Sam:Hi,Alice!Alice:_56_Sam:Tomydorm.Alice:Great!CouldyoutakethisbooktoPeter?Sam:_57_DoesPeterknowwhatitisfor?Alice:Yes._58_Sam:_59_Areyouwellpreparedforit?Alice:_60_Seeyoutomorrow!Sam:Seeyou!请写出60题正确答案。A、Howaboutyourpresentation?B、Hen

28、eedsitfortomorrowspresentation.C、Ithinkso.D、Whereareyouheading?E、Youarewele.F、Noproblem!G、WhatcanIdoforyou?H、No,thanks!答案：C43.In_century,puterswillbeusedmorewidely.A、twenty-oneB、thetwenty-oneC、twenty-firstD、thetwenty-first答案：D解析：表示多少世纪用序数词，序数词前需加the。44.Alice:Hi,Sam!Itsnicetoseeyouhere.Sam:Hi,Alice!A

29、lice:_56_Sam:Tomydorm.Alice:Great!CouldyoutakethisbooktoPeter?Sam:_57_DoesPeterknowwhatitisfor?Alice:Yes._58_Sam:_59_Areyouwellpreparedforit?Alice:_60_Seeyoutomorrow!Sam:Seeyou!请写出57题正确答案。A、Howaboutyourpresentation?B、Heneedsitfortomorrowspresentation.C、Ithinkso.D、Whereareyouheading?E、Youarewele.F、No

30、problem!G、WhatcanIdoforyou?H、No,thanks!答案：F45.-Letmehelpyoucarrythesuitcase.-()_A、It'sOK.Icanmanage.B、It'snotverylight.C、Icanhelpyouwithit.D、Putitdownontheground.答案：A46.-Iamterriblysorry!Ibrokethevase._A、Idon'twantitB、Don'tworry.C、Youmeanttodoit.D、Youbuyoneforme.答案：B47.HowIwisheveryf

31、amily_alargehousewithabeautifulgarden!A、hasB、hadC、willhaveD、hadhad答案：B解析：wish后面的宾语从句的谓语总是用过去时态。此题是表示与现在事实相反的愿望，从句谓语用一般过去时。句意为：我多么希望每个家庭都有一座带漂亮花园的大房子啊!48.Nancyisconsideredtobe()theotherstudentsinherclass.A、lessintelligentB、themostintelligentC、intelligentaswellD、asintelligentas答案：D49.LittleJimshouldlo

32、ve()tothetheatrethisevening.A、tobetakenB、totakeC、beingtakenD、taking答案：A解析：此题考查的是词组shouldlovetodosth.=wouldliketodosth.,并且Jim与take之间是被动关系,故应选用take的不定式的被动态,即tobetaken。50.-Let'shaveapicnicbytheWestLake.-()()_A、Nevermind.B、That'sallright.C、Goodidea.D、You'relucky.答案：C51.WhereisKate?_A、She'

33、;sinEngland.B、She'sfromLondon.C、She'sanurseinEngland.D、SheisEnglish.答案：A52.Thecarcrashedintothetrain,andthedriverwaskilled_thespot.A、onB、atC、toD、by答案：A解析：onthespot表示“当场”。53.peacefulsolutionstootherreligious,ethnicandnationalconflictsaroundtheworld.请在第_处填上正确答案。A、personB、leaderC、oneD、part答案：B解

34、析：这一段说到另一位诺贝尔和平奖获得者DavidTrimble的事迹。下面有一句说，“作为北爱尔兰政府的头儿”。可以断定这里指的是，DavidTrimble是在北爱尔兰占有支配地位的政党的领袖。54.请选出读音不同的选项。（）A、languageB、anxiousC、thankD、winter答案：D55.Readthefollowing:1Needed:FulltimesecretarypositionavailableApplicantsshouldhaveatleast2yearsexperienceandbeabletotype60wordsaminuteNoputerskillsre

35、quiredApplyinpersonatUnitedBusinessLtd.,17BrowningStreet.2Areyoulookingforaparttimejob?Werequire3parttimeshopassistantstoworkduringtheeveningNoexperiencerequired,applicantsshouldbetween18and26Call366-76564formoreinformation.3putertrainedsecretaries:Doyouhaveexperienceworkingwithputers?Wouldyoulikeaf

36、ulltimepositionworkinginanexcitingnewpany?Ifyouranswerisyes,giveusacallat565-987-7832.4TeacherNeeded:Tommy'sKindergartenneeds2teacher/trainerstohelpwithclassesfrom9a.mto3p.mApplicantsshouldhaveappropriatelicensesFormoreinformationvisitTommy'sKindergarteninLeicesterSquareNo56.5PartTimeworkava

37、ilable:WearelookingforretiredadultswhowouldliketoworkparttimeattheweekendResponsibilitiesincludeansweringthetelephoneandgivingcustomer'sinformationFormoreinformationcontactusbycalling897-980-7654.6Universitypositionsopen:TheUniversityofCumberlandislookingfor4teachingassistantstohelpwithhomeworkc

38、orrectionApplicantsshouldhaveadegreeinoneofthefollowing:PoliticalScience,Religion,EconomicsorHistoryPleasecontacttheUniversityofCumberlandformoreinformation.Ifsomeoneisretiredandonlywantstoworkatweekendswitheasyresponsibilitieslikeansweringthetelephone,whereheorsheshouldcalltogetmoreinformationforth

39、eposition?A、565-366-7654B、565-987-7832C、366-76564D、897-980-7654答案：D解析：方法同第44题。根据已知条件：退休、周末工作、轻松的类似接电话之类的活儿。第五条广告符合该要求，其电话号是897-980-7654。56.-Writetomewhenyougethome.-OK,I().A、mustB、shouldC、willD、can答案：C57.-Itseemsthatsheisthinkingaboutsomething-Yes,shecannotrememberwhatkeyshe_toherputerA、setB、hassetC

40、、hadsetD、sets答案：B58.请选出读音不同的选项。()。A、neitherB、thoughtC、thickD、through答案：A59.Tomissotalkative.I'msureyou'llsoongettired()him.A、ofB、withC、atD、on答案：A60.TousitseemssonaturaltoputupanumbrellatokeepthewateroffwhenitrainsButactuallytheumbrellawasnotinventedasprotectionagainstrainItsfirstusewasasasha

41、deagainstthesunNobodyknowswhofirstinventedit,buttheumbrellawasusedinveryancienttimesProbablythefirsttouseitweretheChinese,waybackintheeleventhcenturyB.C.WeknowthattheumbrellawasusedinancientEgyptandBabylonasasunshadeAndtherewasastrangethingconnectedwithitsuse:itbecameasymbolofhonorandauthorityIntheF

42、arEastinancienttimes,theumbrellawasallowedtobeusedonlybyroyaltyorbythoseinhighoffice.InEurope,theGreekswerethefirsttousetheumbrellaasasunshadeAndtheumbrellawasinmonuseinancientGreeceButitisbelievedthatthefirstpersonsinEuropetousetheumbrellaasprotectionagainsttherainweretheancientRomans.DuringtheMidd

43、leAges,theuseoftheumbrellapracticallydisappearedThenitappearedagaininItalyinthelatesixteenthcenturyAndagainitwasconsideredasymbolofpowerandauthorityBy1680,TheumbrellaappearedinFrance,andlateroninEngland.Bytheeighteenthcentury,theumbrellawasusedagainstrainthroughoutmostofEuropeUmbrellashavenotchanged

44、muchinstyleduringallthistime,thoughtheyhavebeemuchlighterinweightItwasn'tuntilthetwentiethcenturythatwomen'sumbrellasbegantobemade,inawholevarietyofcolors.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A、TheInventionofUmbrellB、TheHistoryofUmbrellC、Umbrella-ASymbolofHonoD、WhoUsedUmbrellaFirst

45、?答案：B解析：文章介绍伞的历史。61.peacefulsolutionstootherreligious,ethnicandnationalconflictsaroundtheworld.请在第_处填上正确答案。A、problemB、conflictC、contributionD、work答案：B解析：这里指出什么冲突以及造成的后果：国家、宗教、社会的冲突，并有3500人丧失了生命。62.-Oh,sorrytobotheryou.-()()_.A、That'sOkay.B、No,youcan't.C、That'sgood.D、Oh,Idon'tknow.答案：

46、A63.-Waiter!-()?-Ican'teatthis.It'stoosweet.A、OKB、AllrightC、YesD、Pardon答案：C64.-Excuseme,couldyouhelptofindmyson?-()A、Certainly.B、Why?C、No,Ican't.D、Whereishe?答案：A65.Ifshewantstokeepslim,shemustmakea()inherdiet.A、changeB、turnC、runD、go答案：A66.Likeeverylanguage,AmericanEnglishisfullofspeciale

47、xpressions,phrasesthatefromtheday-to-daylifeofthepeopleanddevelopintheirownwayOurexpressiontodayis“tofacethemusic”Whensomeonesays,“well,IguessIllhavetofacethemusic,”itdoesnotmeanhesplanningtogototheconcertItissomethingfarlesspleasant,likebeingcalledinbyyourbosstoexplainwhyyoudidthisanddidthat,andwhy

48、youdidntdothisorthatSourmusicindeed,butithastobefacedAtsometimeoranother,everyoneofushashadtofacethemusic,especiallyaschildrenWecanallrememberfathersangryvoice,“Iwanttotalktoyou”andonlybecausewedidnotobeyhimWhatanunpleasantbusinessitwas!Thephrase“tofacethemusic”isfamiliartoeveryAmerican,youngandold,

49、Itisatleast100yearsoldAndwheredidthisexpressionefrom?ThefirstexplanationesfromtheAmericannovelist,JamesFenimoreLooperHesaid,in1851,thattheexpressionwasfirstusedbyactorswhilewaitinginthewingstogoonthestageWhentheygottheircuetogoon,theyoftensaid,“Well,itstimetofacethemusic”Andthatwasexactlywhattheydid

50、facingtheorchestrawhichwasjustbelowthemAndanactormightbefrightenedornervousashemovedontothestageinfrontofanaudiencethatmightbefriendlyorperhaps?hostile,especiallyifheforgothislinesButhehadtogooutIfhedidnot,therewouldbenoplaySotheexpression“tofacethemusic”etomean“havingtogothroughsomething,nomatterho

51、wunpleasanttheexperiencemightbe,becauseyouknewyouhadnochoice”OtherexplanationsabouttheexpressiongobacktothearmyWhenthemenfacedaninspectionbytheirleader,thesoldierswouldbeworriedabouthowwelltheylookedWastheirequipmentclean,shinnyenoughtopasstheinspection?Stillthemenhadtogooutandfacethemusicofthebanda

52、swellastheinspectionWhatelsecouldtheydo?AnotherarmyexplanationismorecloselyrelatedtotheideaoffacingtheresultsandacceptingtheresponsibilityforsomethingthatshouldnothavebeendoneAs,forexamplewhenamanisforcedoutofthearmybecausehedidsomethingterrible,heisdishonoredThebanddoesnotplayOnlythedrumstapasad,sl

53、owbeatThesoldierisforcedtoleave,facingsuchmusicasitisandfacingthebackofhishorseWhatsthemeaningof“tofacethemusic?”A、TofacesomethingfarlesspleasanB、TofacethestagC、TofacethebackofoneshorsD、Tofaceonesleade答案：A67.请在第_处填上正确答案。A、AB、BC、CD、DE、EF、FG、GH、H答案：B解析：Whatsnext68.Eggs,thoughrichinnourishments,have()o

54、ffat.A、alargenumberB、thelargenumberC、alargeamountD、thelargeamount答案：C69.Wegotothecinema()aweek.A、oftenB、onceC、seldomD、usually答案：B70.请选出读音不同的选项。（）A、aboutB、roundC、mouthD、could答案：D71.请在第_处填上正确答案。A、anyoneB、neitheroneC、everyoneD、someone答案：D解析：someone某人。这两句话的意思是：我们是该用手机、笔记本电脑、照相机等来满足我们的需求，但我们还可以在不想被打扰时关机。

55、如果知道怎样使用手机，就可以避免它的弊端。72.Thepopulationoftheworldhasgrownveryfast()fourhundredyears.A、forpassB、inthepassC、inthepastD、forpast答案：C解析：inthepast意为“在过去的大约某一段时间内”。for表示的是现在完成时态中的时间,强调的是完成时态。因此,此句用forthepast也是正确的。但选项中没有。73.请在第_处填上正确答案。A、onceB、thenC、afterwardsD、never答案：D解析：因此，肯塔基的这所聋哑学校从来也没有（never）被任何一方占据过。74.-Pleasehelpyourselftotheseafood.-()A、No,Ican't.B、Sorry,Ican'thelp.C、Well,seafooddon'tsuit.D、Well,I'mafraidIdon'tlikeseafood.答案：D75.-IhavepassedtheEnglishexam.-().Congratulations!A、So