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1、xx寒假慧乐教育京溪教学中心培优预备班第2次教学讲义授课时间:xx年1 月15日星期二上课时间8: 009: 20授课老师谭老师五年级一课时课题名称复习,名词本次教学目标复习,名词本次重难点名词单数变复数教学 内1.复习,名词容一.评讲作业二.复习巩固(1) .听写月份和一到十的序数词。(2) .用所给词的适当形式填空。1. I can(jump ) high.2. He jumps( high ) than you.3. Everyone( have ) his own gift.4. Everyone( enjoy ) his holiday except Henry.复 习 预 习 及
2、作 业5. Look! The girl is( dance ).6. We( play ) football on Sunday.7. There are many( bird ) there.8. She is running( quick ).9. Li Ming is from China. He is( China ).(三).选择正确答案。1. () Can a cat?A. run B. runs C. runed D. ran2. () May I the window?A. opened B. opens C. closes D. open3. () They swim th
3、e river.A. on B. in C. at D. offD. cheaps4. () Her book than yours.A. is cheap B. are cheaper C. is cheaper5. () I can jump than you.A. high B. higher C. highly D. highest6. () How can you see on the desk?A. many book B. many books C. much book D. much books7. () Let s a Chinese song.A. to sing B. s
4、ings C. sing D. singing8. () Let s go to the train station by.A. bikes B. a bike C. bike D. the bike9. () Let s go to the park to horses.A. to ride B. rides C. ride D. riding10. () They stay Tom's family a week.A. at; at B. with; for C. with; with D. to; for三.名词(一)名词的概念1 .表示人、事物、时间、地点的名词或抽象概念的词叫
5、做名词。2 .名词 I 普通名词个体名词:teacher apple(按意义划分)集体名词:class family物质名词:milk meat 抽象名词:love workI 专有名词:China May Mother 's Day匚二可数名词单数名词:a desk(按数量划分)复数名词:two desks匚二 不可数名词:water rice butter(二)名词数的变化1 .直接在后面加上-s.这是名词复数最通常的构成。bookbooks egg eggs teacherteachers cat-cats2 .如果单词结尾的字母是s, x, ch, sh的,通常要在单词后面加-
6、es;如果单词 结尾的字母是o的,一般在后面加-es构成复数。busbuses boxboxes class classes dishdishes watchwatches tomatotomatoespotato - potatoes peach-peaches(但是这几个以 o结尾的单词,结尾只要加上 -s就行了。 radio-radios photo - photos piano - pianos )3 .以字母y结尾的单数名词,而且y的前面不是元音字母,则要把y改成I,再 加-es。如果y的前面是兀首字母,就直接加-s.storystories babybabies ladyladie
7、s library librariesday-daysboyboys toy-toys4 .以f, fe结尾的单词,要把f, fe改成v后加-es.knifeknives wolf wolver leafleaves shelfshelves5 . 一些不规则的名词复数man men womon women policeman - policemenfootfeet tooth teeth goose geesemouse mice child - children6 .还有部分单词的单复数形式相同。fish fish sheep sheep deerdeer goldfish goldfis
8、hpeoplepeople1)将下列单数名词变成复数形式。(30分)library-bank-classmonth-fish-policeman tomato-village-housechild-sheep-table box-forest-friend 一week-foot-story 一room-river-woman 一photo-nurse-tooth holiday-goat-peachtree-people-mouse2)勾出适当的单词。(40分)1. How many ( book, books ) do you have?2. There is a ( desk, desks
9、 ) in the classroom.3. I have many ( sheep, sheeps ).4. Where are those ( mouse, mice )?5. Xiaoming has six ( tooth, teeth ).6. There are some ( child, children ) over there.7. Do you have any ( radioes, radios )?8. His mother has two ( babys, babies ).9. There are a lot of ( leaves, leafs ) on the
10、tree.10. What are your favourite ( colours, colour )?3)用括号内词的适当形式填空。(30分)1. They have lots of( goose ).2. There are ten( horse ) eating the grass.3. She has a( guinea pig ).4. Yongxian can tell many( story ).5. I like to eat( potato ).6. He is good at playing the( piano).7. Do you know these( game )
11、.8. Look! Those( photo ) are very nice.9. There are 100( box ) on the floor.10. There are two( policeman ) catching the thieves.四.Homework(一)写出下列名词的复数形式。map class boy hero _toothsheepleaffamilyoxbusknifeman(二)单项选择。1 .() I'll tell you.1. a good news B. a piece of good news C. a news D. some news2
12、. () Who s that? She is Lucy s mother.A. women B. woman C. man D. girl3. () They come from different.A. countryB. countriesC. a country D. countrys4. () How many do you see in the picture?A. tomatosB. tomatoesC. tomatoD. the tomato5. () Would you like, please?A. two glass of water B. two glasses of
13、waterC. two glass of waters D. two glasses of waters6.)There is someon the plate.A. cakesB. meat C. potato D. pears7.)Thehas twoA. boys; watches B. boy; watch C. boy; watches D. boys; watch8.)They areA. policemanB. policemenC. policemans D. a policeman9.)There are fivein the forest.A. wolfB. wolfsC. wolves D. wolfes10.()I'd likeA. three bag of
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