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1、【英语】副词练习题带答案一、单项选择副词1. The incomes of skilled workers went up. , unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.A. MoreoverB. ThereforeC. MeanwhileD. Otherwise【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查副词词义辨析。根据句意:熟练工人的收入在上升,同时,不熟练工人的的收入在下降。skilled workers表示熟练工人和unskilled workers表示不熟练工人两者情 况的对比。Moreover 再者,加之,此外,而且 ;therefore因此,所以

2、;otherwise否 则,要不然;meanwhile 在此期间,同时”,符合句意,故选 C.考点:考查副词2. Success means working hard, but working hard doesn mean success.A. certainlyB. necessarilyC. probablyD. possibly【答案】B【解析】词义辨析。.certainly肯定的,一定的; necessarily必然;必定;probably和.Possibly可 能的。成功意味着工作努力,但努力并不意味着必然成功。选Bo3. The man should be excused bec

3、ause he caused the damage.A. deliberatelyB. unintentionallyC. meaningfullyD. determinedly【答案】B【解析】句意为这个人应该被原谅,因为他是无意中造成了伤害。故选 unintentionally无意地。4. December saw a more than average rainfall;, the possibility of a drought is still strong.A. therefore B. nonethelessC. whereas D. although【答案】B【解析】A. th

4、erefore因此;B. nonetheless虽然如此,但是; C. whereas然而,鉴于,反 之;D. although尽管。句意:12月份超过了平均降水量。然而,干旱的可能性仍然很大。根据前后句的逻辑关系,可知选 Bo5. It seemed an impossible task, but Tom, though physically challenged, carried on until it was completely fulfilled.A. insteadB. yetC regardlessD still【答案】C【解析】句意:这好像是不可能的任务,但是汤姆,尽管是体能挑

5、战,不管怎样继续下去直到彻底完成。 instead 相反; yet 还; regardless 不管怎样;still 仍然。故选C。6. -Our company had a hard time last year.-But we managed . Now everything is progressing steadily.A moreover B meanwhileC somehow D therefore【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:-我们公司去年经历了一段艰难的时期。-但我们还是设法做到了。现在一切都在稳步发展。A. moreover 而且; B. meanwhi

6、le 同时; C. somehow 以某种方式;D. therefore 因此。根据句意和四个选项的内容可知,不管怎样,我们度过了难关,故选C。7. I call him ; even when there is not much to say.A now and then B by and byC step by step D more or less【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词短语辨析。句意:即使没有太多的话要说,我也会时不时的给他打电话。A. nowand then 时而; B. by and by 不就之后; C. step by step 逐步地;D. more or less

7、 或多或少。根据句意,结合四个选项可知是我时而会给他打电话,故选A.8. The actor was waving his sword in the street and it missed the crowds around himwho were mostly his fans.A narrowly B nearlyC hardly D closely【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词。A. narrowly 勉强地,狭窄地;B. nearly 差不多,几乎;C. hardly 几乎不;D.closely 紧密地,接近地。句意:这位演员在大街上挥舞着他的剑,剑勉强躲过了他周围的人群,这些人

8、大部分是他的粉丝。故选A。9. -Do you think that the 16 thAsian Games were a success?-Yes, !It couldn t be better.A relativelyB approximatelyC absolutelyD fortunately【答案】C【解析】词义辨析。Relatively 相对的;approximately 近似地,大约;absolutely 绝对的;fortunately幸运的。你认为第16 届亚运会成功吗、绝对的,没有比它更好的了。选C。10. Although she did not know Boston

9、well, she made her way to the Home CircleBuilding.A easy enoughB enough easyC easily enoughD enough easily【答案】C【解析】试题解析:考查enough 用法。 enough 修饰形容词,副词需要后置,副词easily 修饰动词made.此题需要注意的是,此处的to为介词,结构为 make one s way to someplace示去某地,而不是 make+宾语+形容词+不定式的结构。句意:尽管她不是很了解波士顿,可她却能轻易找到去家居建筑圈的路。故选C。考点:考查enough 用法。1

10、1. I had wanted to rush outside and leave all the frustrating things behind butsomething told me I had to stay and face the music.A gracefullyB reluctantlyC essentiallyD desperately【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查副词词意辨析。句意:我迫切地想要冲出去,把一切烦心事都抛在脑后,但我却不得不面对现实。A. gracefully 优雅地;B. reluctantly 不情愿地;C. essentially 本来; D.de

11、sperately 迫切地。根据后文but something told me I had to stay and face the music. 可知,此处应为“迫切想要做某事”。故选 D 项。12. The aim of education is to teach young people to think for themselves and not follow othersAblindlyBunwillinglyC closelyDcarefully【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:教育的目的是教年轻人要独立思考而不是盲目地听从他人。A.blindly 盲目的;B.u

12、nwillingly 不情愿地;C.closely 紧密地;D.carefully 仔细地。与前面的think for themselves 相对,故选 A。13. , more Asian politicians are voicing support for clean power. In July, 2019, Rodrigo Duterte, the Philippines president, also instructed his energy minister to reduce his countrydependence on coal.A. Surprisingly B. U

13、nfortunatelyC. HorriblyD. Promisingly【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:有希望的是,更多的亚洲领导人支持新能源。在2019年7月,菲律宾总统Rodrigo Duterte也指示他的能源部减少该国对煤的依赖。A. Surprisingly令人吃惊地;B. Unfortunately不幸地;C. Horribly令人害怕地;D. Promisingly有希望地。各国领导 人支持新能源,所以这里应该需要褒义词Promisingly表示宥希望地”,故选D项。14. I knew a lot about the subject already, b

14、ut her talk was interestingA. besidesB. otherwiseC. neverthelessD. moreover【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:关于这个话题我已经知道很多了,但是她的演讲还是很有趣的A. besides 而且;B. otherwise 否则;C. nevertheless 然而,尽管如此;D. moreover 而且,此外。根据句意,C项符合题意。故选 C项。15. Tomorrow there will be sunshine with cloudy intervals so he has made a plan for

15、 apicnic with his family.A. mainlyB. occasionallyC. roughlyD. Extremely【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查副词。句意:明天的天气主要是晴天,但有时多云,他计划和家人一起野餐。A. Mainly 主要是;B. Occasionally 时不时;C. roughly 粗糙;D. Extremely 极度;天 气好才会想到去野餐,所以天气主要是晴天,故选 A项。考点:考查副词16. - Do you think that the 11th Chinese National Games were a success -Yes,! It

16、 couldn t be.A. relatively ; betterB. approximately ; worseC. absolutely ; betterD. fortunately ; worse【答案】C【解析】考察副词,形容词辨析。Relatively 相对地 approximately 大约 absolutely 绝对的 fortunately幸运地 it couldnt be worse 意为再糟糕不过了it couldnt be better 意为再好不过了句意为,你认为第十一届中国全运会成功吗?-当然,绝对是成功的,再好不过了。17 These natural parks

17、 are important for preserving animals, which would risk dyingout.A merelyB ratherC otherwiseD moreover【答案】C【解析】本题副词辨析。句意为:对于许多动物的保护来讲,这些自然公园是很重要的,否则,这些动物将面临灭绝的危险。C项表示 否则”;B项表示 相当”;A项表示 仅仅”;D项表示“然而 ”。根据句意,应选C 项。18 Although we haven t got the accurate statistics, it is estimated that 300 factosriienth

18、is province closed down during the economic crisis.A absolutelyB relativelyC universallyD approximately【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查副词辨析。句意:我尽管我们不能有确切的数字,据估计在经济危机期间,这个省的300 家工厂被关闭。absolutely 绝对地;relatively 相对地;universally 普遍地,人人,到处;approximately 大约,近似地,近于。故D 正确。考点:考查副词辨析19 As he works in a remote area,he visits his parents only .A occasionallyB anxiouslyC practicallyD urgently【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查副词:A. occasionally 偶然地 B. anxiously 焦虑地 C. practically 实际地,D.urgently 紧急地,句意;因为在偏远地区工作,他只能偶尔看望父母。选A。考点:考查副词点评:副词的用法主要是考查平时的记忆,对相似的单词要注意

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