26个字母发音规律及英语字母组合发音表

1、26 个字母发音规律及英语字母组合发音表a /ei/ name cake table/?/ apple cat map am/ a : / want dance/o/ what watchb /b/ book big bag boxc /k/ cat cake cup clock car/s/ face nice pencil booksd /d/ desk doll dog dade /i:/ he she meet me/e/ elephant egg bed penf /f/ fine friend fly foot fan/ age orangeg / g / gun glass gl

2、ad glove /d h /h/ hat he house handi /ai / fine bike five ice/i/ is sit miss pig picturej / d 3 /jeep jam jacket jark /k/ kite cake black thankl /l/ leg left ruler flag lamp/l/ apple bowl tell oldm/m/ am map my mouth milkn /n/ no know new hando /?u / old home nose coke/o/ dog not clock box/? / son m

3、onth mother love p /p/ map jeep pig pen appleq /kw / quite quilt quickr /r/ red radio brother rackets /s/ sit miss this smile books/z/ nose those rose rulerst /t/ it sit not that table littleu /ju: / use usually excuse/? / bus us sun duck/ u / put pull pushv /v / five vase very sevenw /w/ we window

4、watch wantx /ks / box six fox y /ai / my fly why bye/ j / yes yellow/ i / happy baby veryz / z / zoo zero元音组合ai /ei/ wait paintay /ei/ may play day sayair / ? / air hair chairal /o: / tall small ballar / a : / farther farm car armea /i:/ meat please tea read /e/ head bread ready/ i? / theaterear / i

5、? / ear hear near/ ?/bear/ ?: / earthee /i:/ meet see bee feet jeepeir / ? /theirer / ? / worker teacher/ ?: / herere /i ? / here/ ? / where thereew /ju: / new few/u: / flew grewight /ai / right high brightir /?: / bird girl shirt thirtyoa /?u / boat coatong /o? / long songoo /u/ book foot good/u:/

6、moon balloonor / : / short fork port/?: / word world workoor /o: / door floorore /o:/ more store sore ou / au / out house mouthour /o: / four your/au? / ourow/ ?u / bowl window/au / now cow floweroy /oi/ boy toyur / ?: / turn辅音组合th / 0 / thank mouth/ 6 / this that withtr /tr/ tree train truckdr /dr/

7、 dress driversh /?/ shirt wash shortch /t?/ child chair catch/ k / school Christmas/ d 3 / sandwichtw /tw/ two twin twentywh /w/ white wheel what/h/ who whose whomts /ts/ jackets kitesds /dz/ birds英语音标表、字母表 字母、字母组合发音规律记忆元音音标表（20 个 ）5个元音的字母音a ei e i: i ai o ?u u u: 5个元音的短元音a ?e bag cat hat mape e pen

8、 bed ten hen I i big pig sit hill o ? box hot dog frogu u but mum bus mug 12 个单元音:?e e i ? ? u ?长元音 i: ?: a: u: ?:8 个双元音:ei ai ?u au ?i i? e? u?元音发音规则表:1. 单元音 /i:/ see me be she need read meal eat seat deep keep开音节中的e/i:/ me be sheee /i:/ see sleep deep feet need ea /i:/ read eat meal seat2. 单元音 /i/

9、 in it is fit pin bit kiss sick miss fish rich lid节中的 i /i/ if, his, film（闭音节指以辅音结尾的音节）闭音节中的y /i/ sympathy, syllable, system, gym位于词尾的y /i/ city, pity, willingly, possibility3. 单元音 /e/ get let bed pen best rest wet never better best中的 e /e/ bed, peg, set, tellea /e/ dead, heaven, feather4. 单元音 /?e/

10、hat cat rat cap map fat man thank stamp facta / ?e / bad, lad, rat, cab5. 单元音 /a:/ heart arm darn farm cart fast car dark barn pass ar /a:/ arm, ark, lard, dark, car, card, hard, harm6. 单元音 / ? / lot got job shop soft song top hot box pot lock节中的 o / ? / hot, got, not, lost, on, soft7. / ?:/ tall fa

11、ll wall Paul Maud walk call yawn thought or / ?:/ or, sport, bored, horse, more, before闭音闭音节闭音节中的闭音a（+ll 或 lk） / ?:/ all, fall, talk, walkaw / ?:/ law, paw, draw, flaw, claw8. 单元音 /u/ cook book look put good full foot would u /u/ put, full, pull, push, sugar, cushion oo /u/ good, took, wood, wool, s

12、tood, bedroom ou /u/ could, would, should9. 单元音 /u:/ too soon rule boot fool school soup cool lose newoo /u:/ fool, booth, room, foodou /u:/ soup, you, groupo /u:/ do, to, who10. / ?/ cup bus gun hut sung duck lung luck cut stuck闭音节中的u/?/ but, hunt, sun, duck, luck闭音节中的o /?/ son, once, colour, other

13、, money ou /?/ rough, enough,touch, cousin, young11. 单元音 /?:/ shirt hunt burn girl bird nurse work worm curse er/?:/ herd, verb, mercyir /?:/ thirty, shirt, third, firur /?:/ turn, church, burn, nurse, curseor /?:/ word, work, world, worseear /?:/ heard, earth, search12. 单元音 /?/ ago about asleep abo

14、ve again among mother brother许多元音在非重读章节中读成/?/ ，所以 /?/ 的拼写形式多种多样。如:about, sofa, doctor, colour, figure13. 双元音 /ei/ May pay way day same hay great gain pain spade a /ei/ save, face, paleay /ei/ day, pay, mayai /ei/ wait, fail, straitea /ei/ break, great14. 双元音 /?u/ no go so hole hope road home slow lo

15、ad foe soul o /?u/ go, hello, no, open, over, joking, October oa /?u/ coat, soap, boat, road, coastow /?u/ snow, throw, blow, show, know, window15. 双元音 /ai/ bye lie try eye cry die my five time mine like开音节中的 i /ai/ time, crime, rite, fineigh /ai/ high, might, night, light, brighty /ai/ cry, my, sky

16、, fly, July, replyie /ai/ eye, dye, bye16. 双元音 /au/ how now cow out mouse down house brown foundou /au/ about, around, found, sound, mouseow /au/ down, crowd, town, brown, now, how17. 双元音 /?i/ boy joy toy voice noise join coin oil soil toil oi /?i/ oil, boil, join, coin, spoilt, voice, choice, noise oy /?i/ toy,boy, enjoy, destroy, annoy, loyal, employer18. 双元音 /i?/ ear here fear hear dear pier tear near really idea ear /i?/ ear, dear, hear, clear, beardea /i?/ idea, real, thea