2017年重庆中考英语B卷及复习资料

1、重庆市 2017 年初中毕业生学业水平暨普通高中招生考试英 语 试 题（ B 卷）（全卷共九个大题满分：150 分考试时间：120 分钟）注意事项：1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。3. 考试结束，由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。第 I 卷（共 98 分）I 听力测试。（共 30 分）第一节（每小题1.5分，共 9 分）听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。6. A. Well done! B. Sorry to hear that第二节（每小题1.5分，共 9

2、 分）听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从C. How do you do?C. Have fun!C. You re welcome.C. Never mind.C. Nice to meet you.C. I agree with you.A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡1. A. All right.2. A. Certainly!3. A. Come on!4. A. Not at all.5. A. Thank you.B. Goodbye.B. Let s go!B. Take it easy.B. Good idea.B. Here you are.C. Las

3、t Tuesday.C. I love you.C. He watches movies.C. Excited.上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。7. A. A doctor.B.A teacher.C. A writer.8. A. Max.B.Jenny.C.Tommy.9. A. Great.B.Fresh.C. Boring.10. A. Spring.B.Summer.C. Winter.11. A. Tea.B.Coffee.C. Water.c utere. C. Because theyre ugly.12. A. Because they re kiBn.dB. ecause the

4、y第三节（每小题1.5分，共 6 分）听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听第一段材料，回答第13 和 14 小题。13. When did Steve give the card to his father?A. Last Sunday.B. Last Monday.14. What did Steve write on the card?A. I need you.B. I miss you.听第二段材料，回答第15 和 16 小题。15. What does Frank usually do in his free

5、time?A. He uses the Internet. B. He listens to music.16. How does rock music make Kate feel?A. Bored.B. Worried.第四节（每小题1.5分，共 6 分）听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上 对应题目的答案标号涂黑。17. The show will begin at this morning.A. 10:00B. 10:30C. 11:0018. There is a supermarket on the floor.A. firstB. s

6、econdC. Third19. We can buy on the third and the fourth floors.A. men ' s clothes B. women ' s clothes C. shoes and bags20. On the sixth floor, there is a(n).A. pictureB. telephoneC. Office.II.单项选择。(每小题1分，共18分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目 的答案标号涂黑。21. The boys often play basketball

7、after school.A. /B. aC. anD. the22. It ' s good for usrtokdmilk the morning.A. atB. on C. inD. from23. Fu Yuanhui is favorite swimmer because she' s so funny.A. I B. my C. me D. mine24. Zhang Lin is a popular in this school and most of her students are her fans.A. farmer B. doctor C. worker

8、D. teacher25. Peter is boy in our class and he often helps us carry heavy things.A. strong B. stronger C. strongest D. the strongest26. There was a big fire yesterday.no one was hurt.A. LuckilyB. Loudly C. AngrilyD. Badly27. Dave is a good boy and he always finishes his homework on time.A. do B. did

9、C. does D. doing28. John and I to visit his grandparents last Sunday afternoon.A. goB. went C. will goD. have gone29. It ' s reported that Ke Jie by AlphaGo in May, 2017.A. beat B. beats C. was beaten D. will be beaten30. bad day! It s raining hard. We have to stay at home.A. How a B. What a C.

10、How D. What31. I like dancing,I don' t have enough time to practice it.A. or B. so C. but D. because32. It ' s not a good habit to what yan do today till tomorrow.A. take off B. put off C. get off D. turn off33. This Saturday is my birthday. Welcome to my party!A. fourteenth B. the fourteent

11、h C. fourteen D. the fourteen34. -is it from your home to your school, Anna?-It ' s quite near, only five minutes' walk.A. How manyB. How farC. How long D. How soon35. - Where is your uncle? I haven ' t seen him for a long time.-He Beijing for about half a year. He moved there in January

12、.A. has gone to B. has been to C. has arrived in D. has been in36. - Robert, could you wash the car for me?-Yes, I. I ' m coming, dad.A. could B. couldn ' t C. can D. can ' t37. - Mike, don ' t make so much noise. It ' s too late.-. I ' ll go to bed right now.A. Not bad B. Yo

13、u ' d better not C. Yes, I will D. Sorry, I won ' t 38. - I can ' t see on the blackboard. May I borrow your notebook-Sure. Here you are.A. what our teacher wroteB. what did our teacher writeC. why our teacher wroteD. how did our teacher writeIII.完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出

14、一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。March 22nd is World Water Day. It started in 1993. It not only makes us think about the importance of water, but also calls on （号召）us to 39 and protect water. Today, we' re facing terrible water problems. Among them, wastewater problem is especially 40. And thes

15、ubject of World Water Day in 2017 is" wastewater ".What is wastewater? It is used water. Usually, wastewater comes from homes, 41,hospitals and so on. It is produced by different kinds of activities, including washing the machines, taking showers and using the kitchen. The rain also 42 was

16、tewater when it is running down the street during a storm. No matter where it comes from, this kind of water is sure to have 43harmful in it.44 must we treat （处理）wastewater? Wastewater has a big influence on our life. It causes both illness for us and pollution for the environment. We must care for

17、our environment and our own 45.How can we treat wastewater? Different kinds of wastewater need different ways of treatment.Wastewater 46 homes can be reused. Then there will be 47 wastewater. Also, factory39. A. drink40. A. easyB. saveB. popularC. carryC. smallD. watchD. serious41. A. factoriesB. la

18、kesC. riversD.seas42. A. gets backB. hands inC. changes intoD. picks up43. A. nothingB. something C. nobodyD. somebody44. A. WhatB. WhoC. WhyD. How45. A. workB. interestC. healthD. business46. A. onB. forC. withD. from47, A. lessB. moreC. betterD. worse48. A. andB. whetherC. afterD. beforeIV.阅读理解。（每

19、小题2分，共30分）阅读卜列材料，从A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡一it goes back to nature.wastewater has to be cleaned 48的答案标号涂黑。All through the winter, the Esquimaux（ 爱斯基摩人 ）live in houses made of snow. These smallhouses are very clean and white when they are new. They can soon turn dirty, but pieces of fresh snow make

20、 them new again.Sometimes the Esquimaux build their small houses with the wood that they find along the seaside. However, they aren ' t always so lucky. When they can' t get wood, they use the snow. It isso cold that the snow becomes very hard, so the small houses are strong enough in the wh

21、ole winter. The windows of these houses are not made of glass, but of ice.When the warm weather comes, the houses become water slowly. The Esquimaux get wet as they lie in bed, and often catch a cold. They are glad to get away from the small snow houses and live in their tens during the summer.49. T

22、he Esquimaux live in houses made of all through the winter.A. glass B. snow C. paperD. grass50. Sometimes the Esquimaux build their small houses with the wood that they find.A. in the riverB. in the snow C. along the seaside D. in the mountains51. The Esquimaux live in their tents when.A. the snow h

23、ouses are dirty B. it is summer C. theygetsome wood D. it is springBStudents in our school have a colorful school life. We have School Activity Week every year, On thewall of the teaching building are the posters from Grade 7, Grade 8 and Grade 9. Letand have a look!Be a Good Reader!Time: 13:30-16:3

24、0, Apr. 10 th Place: Reading Hall Improve your reading skills and get new ways of reading. Learn more about nature. Increase your knowledge and make new friends.For Free!Grade SevenInvite Your Fatherto Join Us!Time: 09:00-12:00, Apr. 12 thPlace: Meeting Hall Join in the one-month“stop smoking "

25、 challenge Know about how to give up smoking Ask your father to join us!For Health!Grade EightRaise Moneyfor Children!Time: 14:00-17:00, Apr. 14 th Place: School Playground Save 30% on everything. Come and buy pens, dictionary and other school things. Look forward to your coming.For Children!Grade N

26、ine52. We can see the posters on the.A. desk B. blackboard C. wallD. playground53. The “stop smoking " challenge lasts.A. one week B. one month C. on term D. one year54. When we take part in the activity on Apr. 10th, we can do the following activities expect.A. buying school thingsB. getting n

27、ew ways of readingC. improving reading skills D. learning more about nature55. If a pen in the shop is ten yuan, we can pay only yuan for it in our school on Apr. 14 th.A. eight B. seven C. three D. twoCChina has been famous around the world since ancient times. In the past, we had the Four Great In

28、ventions. Nowadays, more inventions and creations have made China stronger and greater in the world.On May 5 th, 2017, at Shanghai Pudong International Airport, Chinalarge homem Oidstjet airliner（喷气式客机）,the C919, took off successfully for the first time. It has taken about ten years for the scientis

29、ts and researchers to make this Chinese dream come true, It of the whole nation. So far, more than 23 companies have already ordered 570 C919 planes from China. But we still have a long way to go before the C919 carries passengers by 2020. It also faces the challenge of competing with the Airbus A32

30、0 and the new Boeing B737.What ' s more, China is working on the newhigh-speed trains with the highest speed of 400 km/h. It will be ready by 2020. The new trains are expected to push area cooperation（合作）and create new business for China and foreign countries. Many countries, especially the ones

31、 in Central Asia, Southeast Asia, the Middle East and Eastern Europe, are planning to build high-speed raillines or to improve their railways with the help of China. They' d like to get support in technologyfrom China.China has made great progress in both science and technology. And it makes a g

32、reat contribution（贡献）to human, too. All of these are changing the daily life of Chinese people, even of the people around the world.56. The C919 will have a competition with and the new Boeing B737.A. the Airbus A320B. the Boeing B777 C. the Airbus A380 D. the Boeing B78757. From the passage, we kno

33、w that many countries in are planning to build high-speed Eastern Europe the Middle EastC.D.rail lines or to improve their railways.CD Southeast Asia North America Central Asia South AmericaA.B.58. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Over 32 companies ordered 570 C919 planes f

34、rom China.B. Successfully, the C919 took off for the first time on May 5 th, 2017.C. Many countries in Central Asia help China build high-speed rail lines.D. The high-speed trains with the speed of 400 km/h can carry more passengers. 59. The passage mainly wants to tell us.A. the Chinese scientists

35、are better at science and technology than beforeB. the four Great Inventions makes China strong and great in the worldC. China has increased the international influence with its developmentD. China has produced the new high-speed trains with the speed of 400 km/hDCould the students from less develop

36、ed areas in central and western China get the same educational chances as those in big cities in the east? Could the children in poor rural （ 农村）areas develop as well as those in rich cities? Maybe the answers were " No" in the past. But now, China is trying to change the situation.In orde

37、r to help rural students grow taller and stronger, China S Nutrition （营养）Improvement Program started in 2011. According to the program, a lot more money was spent improving students ' meals. More than 36 million students from134,000 primary and junior high schools in poor rural areas have benefi

38、ted from the program. They are provided with healthy food like eggs and milk from Monday to Friday at school. And the result of a survey shows that the students in those areas are much taller and stronger than before.It is true that there were differences between less developed areas and developed a

39、reas in education before. Recently, The Guideline for Popularizing High School Education （2017-2020） has come out. According to the guideline, above 90% students from all over the country will go to high schools by 2020. What ' s more, the schools in central and western areas will get more suppo

40、rt to improve their education.Students from rural and poor areas also get more chances to receive higher education. A special college program makes it possible for more students from those areas to go to key （ 重点的） colleges and universities. The number will be increased by 10% in 2017.With the guide

41、line and the programs, we can expect a fairer and more balanced （均衡的） education in the future.60. The number of 134,000 in Paragraph 2 is the number of in poor rural areas.A. the key schoolsB. the poor studentsC. the key colleges and universitiesD. the primary and junior high schools61. The underlin

42、ed word benefited " in Paragraph 2 means in Chinese.A.逃离 B.获益C.受害D.赚钱62. If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?（=Para.（自然段）1 =Para. 2 =Para. 3 =Para. 4 =Para. 5）A. ；B. ； C. ；; D. ;63. After reading the passage, we can infer（推断）that.A. Liu Xi, a student from

43、Chongqing, can go to any high school if she wants toB. Li Mei, a student from a western rural school, can get a bag of milk every dayC. Hu Jia, a 12-year-old rural student, will more easily receive high school education D. Han Lei, a student from Beijing, will have few chances to go to key universit

44、ies V. 口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下列对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A. You ' d better take a bus.B. Why do you go there?C. You know, I want to lose my weight.D. But I don ' t know the way there.E. It ' s a wonderful one.F. Where do you usually do sports?G. It ' s between a bank

45、and a theater.A: Hello, Tony. What are you busy doing these days? B: I ' m busy exercising. 64A: What for? You ' re in good health. B: Thank you. But I want to be much fitter.A: 65B: At Sunshine Sports Center. I ' m a VIP of it.A: Wow, cool! I ' d like to exercise there, to66B: Don &

46、#39; t worry. I can help you.A: Is it far from here?B: Yes. It ' s about three kilometers from her67A: Which bus should I take?B: You need to take Bus No. 3 to Binjiang Road, and walk along that road to the end. Then you can see Sunshine Sports Center on your left. 68 It ' s easy to find it.

47、A: Thank you very much.B: My pleasure.第II卷（共52分）VI.任务型阅读。（每小题2分，共8分） 阅读下文并回答问题。May 31,2017Jaden is a six-year-old boy. He experienced the unlucky things of life twice. First he lost his dad when he was four and his mom died unexpectedly in her sleep last month. Jaden' s heart wbroken. His parent

48、s ' death hit him a lot.But things always go towards a good side. A few weeks later, Jaden told his aunt that he was tired of seeing everyone sad all the time. He' d like to see more smiles around him. He hoped thatthe number of the smiles could reach 100.Then he asked his aunt to buy him so

49、me little toys and take him to the center of the city."I ' m trying to make people smile,“ said Jaden. At first, he was not sure if the people passing bywould like to receive his toys. In fact, he was always successful and got close to his dream step by step, because no one coild refuse suc

50、h a little boy' s giving and expecting."I ' kmeping a count of 100 smiles, said Jaden. When asked if he could make it, he answered, “I think I can. ” Reported by Barbara69. Did Jaden lose his parents?70. How many smiles did Jaden hope to get?71. What did Jaden do to cheer himself up in

51、the center of the city?72. Do you think Jaden ' s way was good to deal with his problem? Why or why not?VII.完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。73. We are going to have a school trip after the exam.（改为否定句 ）We going to have a school trip after the exam.74. Li Hua usually goes to the library aft

52、er school.（对划线部分提问） Li Hua usually do after school?75. My classmates walked to Three Gorges Museum yesterday.（改为同义句 ）My classmates went to Three Gorges Museum yesterday.76. 我们应该思考怎么把中国文化介绍给全世界。（完成译句）We should think about introduce Chinese culture to the world.77. 我对很多学科都感兴趣，例如音乐，英语和历史。（完成译句）I am int

53、erested in many subjects music, English and history.VIII .短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。Sometimes we are used to drawing a quick conclusion 结论）,But is it right or not? My little son gave me a 78.One day, I took my five-year-old son to go out for a walk after dinner. On the way, we saw an old woman selling fruit