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1、线索法:1语意转折线索A formal letter is very differe nt from an in formal letter. Formal letters1to bus in esses,schools or gover nment offices.2 letters are for relatives, or former teachers. You maywrite an in formal letter by hand, but you should3a formal letter.1. A. sendB. are writtenC. writeD. are dropp

2、ed2. A. I nformalB. FormalC. Busin essD. Relative3. A. copyB. typeC. writeD. share2 因果关系线索It was a stra nge no ise that made the man1his car soon after he left a village2London. He got out of his car and3the wheels carefully, but as he found no thi ng4he con ti nued his way.1. A. startB. stopC. slow

3、D.speed2. A. toB. forC. fromD. of3. A. repairedB. exam inedC. clea nedD. looked4. A. wrongB. dangerC. in terest ingD. matter3 具体示例线索Every student must wear their 1when they are at school. There are2 items ofuni forms: suits, dresses, shorts, skirts and T-shirts. There are also Wasley schoolbags, cap

4、s and socks.1. A. l ong hairB. thick glasses C. sports shoes D. school uni forms2. A. muchB. threeC. manyD. a lot4 同义反义线索Though he is serious in appearanee, he never fails to be interesting. Often he is clever, sometimes eve nand gay A. worriedB. bright C. discouragi ngD. frien dlyAs it turned out,

5、my little publication went on to become Student, a national magazine for young people in the U.K. My wife and I have two children, and I' d like to think we are bringing them upin the same way Dadme.A. con trolledB. comfortedC. remin dedD. raised5 逻辑顺序线索I went to Wasley College with Winn ic toda

6、y. Wasley is a large, old1. It has three branchcampuses: Clun es, Glen Waverly and Elasterwick. It has a primary school, a2school and asenior school. So there are twelve grades of3study ing there.1. A. schoolB. factory C. movie D. hospital2. A. ni ghtB. junior C. highD. spare-time3. A. workersB. boy

7、sC. stude ntsD. teachersHis big stomach has always ballooned out between his T-shirt and trousers. Although the family43about it, Ed refused to buy 44 T-shirt or lose weight Wherbhe game fin ally en ded,both of us were lying flat on our backs, too tired to 54 . In a way, I think we both won: I won t

8、he game, but cous in Ed my 5543. A. caredB. forgotC. quarreledD. joked44. A. clea nB. largerC. straightD. darker54. A. playB. start55. A. frien dshipB. respectC. sleepC. supportD. moveD. favor6.语篇标志线索First of all, I respected his devoti on to teach ing,I admired the fact that he would talk tostudent

9、s outside the classroom or talkFinally, I was attracted by his lively sense of humor.A. LaterB. Secon dlyC. HoweverD. ThereforeWhat laugh ing42 we had about the 43 respectable method for moving spaghetti fromplate to mouth.44 , I wan ted to write about that, but I wan ted to 45it dow n simply formy

10、own 46 , not for Mr. Fleagle, my composition teacher. 47 , I would write something else.44. A. Especially B. ProbablyC. Sudde nlyD. Fortu natelyI played a racquet ball game aga inst my cous in Ed last week. It was one of the most 36 and tiring games I ' ve ever had A. en couragi ngB. hopelessC.

11、surpris ingD. regularBut we ran so much that, afterwards, we had trouble45.A. speak ingB. sleep ingC. breathi ngD. movi ng,for example, the n eatly-dressed woma n 1 used to see - or look at -on my way to workeach morning.A. MakeB. TakeC. GiveD. HaveWhen the papers were,she discovered thattwelve boys

12、 hadmade exactly the samemistakes throughout the test.A. exam inedB. completedC. markedD. an swered7. 结构对比线索I realized strength and courage aren ' ctlways measured in medals and victories, but in the struggles we overcome. The stron gest people are n ot always thepeople who win,thepeople who don

13、 ' t give up when they lose.A. orB. nor C. andD. butThe correct water supply forecast is based more on the water from thetha n from thebelow.A. clouds B. skyC. airD. above8. 语境暗示线索Four stude nts from Burl ington College of Higher Educati on are in the bell tower of thehave made up their minds to

14、 ring the bells non stop for two weeks as a protest aga inst heavy trucks which run day and ni ght through the narrow High Street.A. collegeB. villageC. tow nD. churchWaiting above the crowded streets, on top of a building 110 stories high, was Philippe Petit. This daring Frenchman was about to 31 a

15、 tightrope between the two towers of the World Trade Cen ter.A. throwB. walkC. climbD. fix综合方法:、语法This autumn was the wettest since records began in the U.K. Floods large parts of thecountry.A. covered B. covered by C. covered with D. rushed away二、语法 + 常识More and more factories pump CD2 into the air

16、 , and atmosphere across the world .A. burns B. hot C. warm D. heats up三、四个答案对比In Australia folds have covered an area the of the whole of the Britain .A. width B. large C. length D. size四、翻译 : The village of Yaluma _1_ in the mountains of Chipas , a provi nee of Souther n Mexica, _2_ people are man

17、y Indians.1. A. lies B. placeC. laysD. soon2. A. Their B. It 's C.ItsD. Its 'Rock stars ' admirers who love rock music 1 about billion dollars a year for records.They pay 150 million to 2_ rock stars in person .1. A. takeB. costC. wasteD. spend2. A. meetB. interviewC. callD. see五、连接词They

18、 are some of the poorest people in a poverty stricken country. now they have an extra source of income .A. ButB. And C. However D. ThereforeRock stars ' admirers who love rock music spend about billion dollars a year for records. MR. In 1956, Mclean , _1_ wrote and sang“American Pie ” , _2_ he e

19、aironnsaal ntwaodditcents on every single _3_ of the song.1. A. whoB. heC. thatD. as2. A. andB. butC. soD. yet3. A. copyB. record C. singingD. performanceMany rock stars _1_ like Grace slick and Jefferson. Those performers return from a tour, pay their bells, and buy new toys. _2_ when they need mon

20、ey again , they do another tour. They save _3_ money and live from hand to mouth.1. A. playB. liveC. performD. behave2. A. ButB. ThenC. AndD., So3. A. noB. muchC. someD. plentyEnglish people seem very quiet reserved , usually.A. thoughB.andC.evenD. butIt was just getting dark; there was a touch of f

21、og and I was on a lonely stretch of road. I was going along cheerfully.A. ButB. AndC. OtherwiseD. YetOne evening Jackie was on his way home from the railway station. When he turned round a _1 he heard footsteps behind him and he thought _2 was coming near. He beganto walk 3_. The footstepsbecame fas

22、ter,too. He slowed down. The footsteps also4 down.1. A. cornerB. parkC. streetD. way2. A. no oneB. someoneC. anyoneD. everyone3. A. slowlyB. more slowlyC. fastD. faster4. A. putB. slowedC. becameD. turned六、词组与翻译In 1990 , leader of all big nations met in Japan and agreed to reduce _1 CD2 they putinto

23、 the atmosphere. Ten years 2, in Nov. 2000, they met again in Holland to assessthe situation and decided what to do next.1, A. many B. a number of C. the amount of D. a good many2. A. after B. late C. later D. soon ButI was going along cheerfully, thinking about the dinner I would eat whe n I36to Sa

24、lisbury.36. A. reached B. arrivedC. got七、比较四个答案 ,翻译文章Projects 1_ this go over under the name ofD. led“ Carbon Trading ”. The basic _2_is thatgovernments and companies can buy the 3_ to pump CD2 into the air by investing ingreen 4 that6 takes it out again.1. A. as2. A. fact3. A. forestsB. likeB. mean

25、ingsB. projectsC. the same asC. ideaC. rightD. exceptD. thingsD. debt4, A, projects B. plants八、前提示C. materialsD. treeswith about $18,000 in his blue1. A. inB. with2. A. BeforeB. Beside3. A. shirtB. trousersIt doesn 't 1year when he was popular , in the 1950s.performers arent worth this kind of m

26、oney. In fact,is.A. make effortsA. everybody 十、形容词的选择B. make progressB. nobody 并列连词的作用)C. make sense D. make moneyC. somebody D. anybodyYoung people are spending unbelievable sums of money to listen to rock music. At least fiftystars have incomes between two million and six million dollars per year.

27、A. filmB. rockC. jazzD. movieNeil Young who performs 1_ torn blue jeans, sometimes sings to an audience of10,000,each of whom has paid five dollars for a ticket. 2 paying expenses, Young leaves3 at the end of an evening.C. forD. onC. AfterD. ExceptC. coatD. Jeans九、抓住主要信息词 , 比较四个答案 ,最后排除不可能的选项said on

28、e of the older music millionaires, who made a million dollars aand uncomfortable .If we make a noise on the bus they lookA. untouched B. worriedC. movedD. excitedHellen was an old teacher with a warm smile and eyes.A. bursting 十一、后暗示B. freezingC. friendly D. livelyIn this _1_, professors always take

29、 every opport unity to push textbooks aside and expose stude nts to real2_.A. classroomB. meansC. uni versity D. hallA. factsB. less onsC. adve nturesD. experie nces十二、综合演示Last Sun day I saw the worst storm in years. At first, the sky grew _ 1all of a sudde n.With in minu tes , forks of lighte ning

30、forced a way in the sky. Then it was 2by the boom boom boom of3.A very stro ng wind blew into my room .My valuable no tes 4 _ high into the air. I jumped up to 5them but uni uckily a few sheets 6out ofthe open window. As I ran out to get the notes , big drops of rain began to7.As soon as Iran into t

31、he house , the8began to pour in waves. I9to close the windows. I didit but was wet all over .Then I heard a sudden loud 10from the back of the house. A treewas broke n.1.A. brightB.greyC.blueD.dark2.A.followedB.causedC.madeD.brought3.A.rainB.thu nderC.wi ndD.storm4.A.threwB.jumpedC.flewD.rose5.A.tak

32、eB.catchC.drawD.stop6.A.movedB.cameC.ra nD.sailed7.A.fallB.rainC.dropD.burst8.A.stormB.waterC.wi ndD.rain9.A.walkedB.foughtC.we ntD.gotlO.A.explosi onB.screamC.voiceD.so und策略与演练:1逻辑推理.A friend of minetak ing an adva need psychologycourse spends every Saturday working withmen tally46childre n,which

33、, though a little tiring, she found valuable. Her47arespent playing with the kids and48their sometimes uncon trolledbehavior. The n in he after noon she writes a49on her observati ons .46. A. harmedB. hurtC. disabledD. excited47. A. holidaysB. morningsC. weekendsD. experime nts48. A. helpi ngB. prev

34、e ntingC. enjoyingD. study ing49. A. storyB. diaryC. reportD. noteStude nts gen erally appreciate these special50opport un ities. They are almost alwaysfun and in teresti ng,and professors51them too because stude nts lear n so much injust a few short mon ths.50. A. worki ngB, livi ngC. teach ingD. l

35、earni ng51. A. holdB. likeC. dislikeD. discoverTheof the earth is made of a nu mber of differe nt plates.A. outsideB. in sideC. surface D. water 2、关连词的重要性(特别是转折、并列 .)No one denies the 1 of classroom learning. But it can only take the students this2. Slices and textbooks may do a good job of carry in

36、g facts and details, but creativity of thought cannot be3. They can only be developed through4experie nee.1.A.deedB. valueC. effectD. success2.A. farB. lo ngC. wayD. direct ion3.A. gotB, foundC. taughtD. practiced4.A. selfeducatedB.self -serviceC. first -handD. up -odate3、抓住中心意思-围绕什么话题Every Thursday

37、 after noon, my art history class meets not in our usual lecture hall but in our uni versity Art Museum. We spe nd our on e-hour class discuss ing two or there of the1,many of which are by artists that we have already studied in class. The professor begins by select ing one2of art. After giv ing us

38、a quick backgro und on the artist , he will ope n up forclass3. Every one is en couraged to give4on he work. Not every piece we study is5famous or strik ing in appeara nee and subject matter, yet we always man age to makesome in terest ing observati ons.1. A. subjects2. A. book3. A. discussi on4. A.

39、 questio ns5. A. n ecessarilyB. pain ti ngsB. passageB. activityB. ideasB. ratherC. speechesC. textC. argume ntC. comme ntsC. n earlyD. lecturesD. workD. con siderati onD. thoughtsD. too技巧演练(一)My cous in Joh n is a uni versity stude nt. He has just retur ned from Italy. Before he left he said he would be back very soon.“ I am not31eno ugh to s

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