YY形容词及副词的复习课件

1、中学英语专项复习中学英语专项复习形容词和副词形容词和副词授课教师授课教师: 创新中学创新中学 闫玉安闫玉安（一）（一）1 1、形容词的用法、形容词的用法SunRainWindCloudFriendCareInterestUse2.掌握下列名词和形容词的转化掌握下列名词和形容词的转化sunnyrainywindycloudycarefulinterestingfriendlyuseful1.副词的作用副词的作用: 用来修饰动词用来修饰动词.形容词形容词.其它副词其它副词.全句或全句或 名词词组及句子名词词组及句子二 、副词2.有许多副词是对应的形容词有许多副词是对应的形容词加加ly构成构成,re

2、al really如如: Strong strongly词尾是词尾是y的要把的要把y变为变为i再加再加 ly,如如:busy busily happy happily有几个特殊的要去有几个特殊的要去e后再加后再加-ly或或y,如如:true truly terrible -terribly以以e结尾的结尾的,大部分直接加大部分直接加-ly, 如如:wide widely brave bravely good的副词是的副词是well.hard 既是形既是形容词也是副词容词也是副词,作形容词是作形容词是“困困难的难的”，作副词是，作副词是“努力地努力地”。hardly的意思是的意思是“几乎不几乎不

3、”它和它和hard没关系没关系注意注意: :calmcalmthickthicklightlightcool cool warm warm quiet quiet wildwild 三三.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形容词和副词的比较级和最高级 heavy heavy easy easy tidy tidy busy busy happy happy healthy healthy hungry hungry early early + eri+(the) est largelate nice+ st bigger-biggestbighot hotter-hottest “双写双写”thin

4、ner-thinnestwet wetter-wettest fat fatter-fattest+ rthin热死（湿）大胖子和红瘦子热死（湿）大胖子和红瘦子red redder-reddest better best farlittle worse worstmore mostfarther farthestless leastgoodwellbadillmany much 部分双音节和多部分双音节和多音节音节 delicious delicious dangerous dangerous interesting interesting popular popular beautiful

5、beautiful careful careful +more +the most better better best bestmore most more most bigbiggerger big biggestgesthapphappierier happ happiestiest cheapcheaper er cheap cheapestest more mostmore most more most more most less leastless leastfriendlfriendlier ier friendl friendliestiest没有比较用原级，两者相比比较级，

6、没有比较用原级，两者相比比较级， 三者以上最高级。三者以上最高级。 Very 词后原级，词后原级， Than句子比较级句子比较级, The字在前最高级字在前最高级, 碰上碰上of 和和in短语短语,千万别忘最高级。千万别忘最高级。 名称名称 范围范围 标志词标志词原级原级 =1 Very, so比较级比较级 =2 Than最高级最高级 =3 In, of短语短语1. 规则变化Taller harder larger wider Tallest hardest largest widestBigger hotter fatter wetterBiggest hottest fattest Wet

7、test Happier drier earlierHappiest driest earliestNarrower clevererNarrowest cleverestMore difficult more popularMore slowly Most difficult most popularMost slowly2、不规则变化、不规则变化Better bestworseworstLess More mostFarther/furtherolderLeast Farthest/furthestoldest3、形容词，副词比较等级的用法、形容词，副词比较等级的用法4.使用形容词比较级时

8、使用形容词比较级时(1)在形容词比较级前可用在形容词比较级前可用much, even ,still ,a little Far, a lot来修饰，表示程度。来修饰，表示程度。(2)可用可用“比较级形式比较级形式+than any other +单数单数名词来表达最高级的意思名词来表达最高级的意思 He is taller than any other student in the school 。注意注意：(3)可用可用the +比较级形式比较级形式+of the two来表达两来表达两者之间的比较。者之间的比较。 如如He is the better of the two 他是两人中较好的

9、他是两人中较好的.(4)可用可用“比较级形式比较级形式+and+比较级形式比较级形式”来表来表达达“越来越的意思，越来越的意思， 表示本身程度的改变，表示本身程度的改变，其动词经常使用其动词经常使用grow ,get， Become , 如如Its spring now . It gets warmer and warmer (5) 可用可用“the +比较级形式，比较级形式，the +比较级形式来表达越比较级形式来表达越就越就越的意思。的意思。如如the more, the better。5. 使用形容词最高级时使用形容词最高级时(1)可用可用“one of +the 最高级形式最高级形式+

10、名词复数表名词复数表示示“是最是最 之一者。之一者。如：如：one of the most beautiful cities is shanghai 上海是最美的城市之一。上海是最美的城市之一。 (2)用用the +形容词最高级形式形容词最高级形式+in 接接单数名词单数名词用用the +形容词最高级形式形容词最高级形式+of 接接复数名词或复数名词或表示复数的代词表示复数的代词。 如如who is the tallest in the class? Who is the tallest of the students 。注意注意：（二）（二）1、The bread is _ than the

11、se cakesA、Very delicious B. much delicious C. more delicious D. as delicious2. Lin Tao jumped _ in the long jump in the school sports meeting A. Far B. farther C. farthest D. quite far3. When they met in the hotel . They talked and laughed _A.Happily B. happy C. happier D. happiest4.which is _ seaso

12、n in Beijing ?A.Good B. better C. best D. the best CCAD（三）（三）1. I think Yao ming the famous basketball plyer , will be _ new Star in NBA Hot B. hotter C. hottest D. the hottest 2. In our city its _ in July ,but it is even _ in August Hotter hottest B. hot hot C. hotter hot D. hot hotter 3. Hainan is

13、 a very large Island .It is the second _ island in china Large B. larger C. largest D. most largest 4. An elephant is _ than a tiger Heavy B. very heavy A.C. the heaviest D. heavierDDCD5. A horse is _ than a dog Much heavy B. more heavier C. much heavier 6. Emma always makes a lot of mistakes . She

14、is _ Care B. careful C. carefully D. careless 7. Which subject is _ , physics or chemistry ? Interesting B. most interesting A.C. More interesting D. the most interesting CDC8. He is _ enough to carry the heavy box Strong B. stronger C. much stronger . D. the strongest 9. Li lei often talks _ but does _ so everyone says he is a good boy A less more B. few much C. more little D. little m