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1、含take的词组短语1. take away 带走;拿走;夺走: Take away the glasses and the tray. 把这些玻璃杯和托盘拿走。拆去;移去;拿掉: I suggest you take the front porch away. 我建议你把前门廊拆掉。除去;使消失;解除(病痛等): Can these tablets take the pain away? 这些药片能止痛吗?(饭后)收拾桌子: You take away after dinner. 饭后你来收拾桌子。使离开,使离去: The poor parents had to take their son
2、 away from school. 穷困的父母不得不让儿子辍学。吃外卖: I'd like a cheeseburger to take away, please.2. take away from减损;贬低;损害名誉(与 from 连用): Nothing took away from the beauty of the scenery.什么也减损不了这景色的美。3.take apart拆开;拆卸(机器等);使分开: The workers took the engine apart. 工人们将引擎拆开了。4. take (sb/sth) back收回;拿回;退回;归还: He w
3、as not satisfied with the tape recorder,so he took it back to the store.他对这台录音机不满意,所以他把它退回了商店。I forgot to take back my bicycle. 我忘了把自行车取回来。同意退货,同意收回(已售出的商品等): If you find the merchandise dissatisfactory,they can take it back.如果你发现商品不满意,可以退给他们。撤回;收回(前言);取消(诺言);承认说错了话: He had to take back his words.他不
4、得不收回自己的话。允许(人或物) 回去: Jane said she would take her husband back if he promised to give up bad habits. 简说如果她丈夫保证戒除恶习,她就让他回来。使回想起;使回忆起(往事)(常与 to 连用): These pictures took me back to my childhood days. 5. take care of oneself 负责;照顾;6. take charge of 掌管;负责7. take down 拆掉(房屋等),拆散,拆卸,拆开(机器等): They have take
5、n down the old water tower. 他们已经拆掉了那座旧水塔。拉低(衣服)压低;贬低;压下的气焰,挫的锐气: We must take that guy down a bit. 我们必须压压那个家伙的气焰。写下;录下,记下: The secretary took down the minutes of the meeting. 秘书做了会议记录。8. take effect (药等)见效,(法规等)生效9. take for granted 认为理所当然10. take in 吸收: 吸入Fish take in oxygen through their gills. (鱼
6、鳃)领会,理解: The students couldn't take in the lecture. 学生们听不懂这个讲座。缩短;改小(衣服);改短: The waist of her skirt needs to be taken in a little. 她的裙子的腰要稍微改窄一点。包括;包含The tour takes in six European capitals. 接待;留宿;收留;收进: to take in the homeless 收留无家可归的人把领入;陪同或挽引(女宾)由客厅进入餐厅: He took Mary in to dinner. 他陪着玛丽进入餐厅用餐
7、。欺骗,哄骗;使上当: He took the girl in with his story. 他用一套谎言蒙骗了那个女孩。11. take off (1)take off 飞机起飞 匆匆离去;匆忙离开:When he saw me coming he took off in the opposite direction.突然大受欢迎;迅速流行 The new magazine has really taken off. 这份杂志真的大受欢迎。(2)take sb off模仿;学某人的样子;John took off his boss's mannerisms. 约翰模仿老板的习惯性动
8、作。 (体育运动)换下;中止He was taken off after twenty minutes. 20分钟后,他被换下场。(3)take sth off脱下衣服:to take off your coat休假;休息:Ive decided to take a few days off next weeks.停演(常用被动):The show was taken off because of poor audience figures. (4)take sb off sth解除职务;拆除(器械) 12. take on (1)take sb on 聘用;雇用: She was taken
9、 on as an trainee. 同人较量;反抗 to take sb on at tennis 与某人比赛打网球 (2)take sth on 呈现;变得 His voice took on a more serious tone. (3)take sb/sth on 同意做;承担He took on the responsibility for collecting evidence for the trial.他负责为审判收集证据。 接纳乘客;装载The school bus stopped to take on pupils. 校车停下来让小学生上车。13. take out 带某
10、人出去:Jenny took Jack out of the restaurant.杀死;消灭;毁灭;They planned to take out the enemy arsenal by bombing it.他们计划炸毁敌兵工厂。切除;摘除(人体内的一部分)How many teeth did the dentist take out?获得;领到(正式文件或服务)She took out a driving licence. 她领到了驾驶执照。拿出;取出;He opened his schoolbag and took out a notebook. 他打开书包,拿出了一个笔记本。去掉
11、,除掉(污迹等);涤除: You can use petrol to take out that stain. 你可以用汽油去掉那个污渍。14. take over 占上风 Try not to let negatve thoughts take over. 尽量别受消极地想法左右。接管 He will take over Class 9801 next week. 下星期他将接管 9801 班。15. take part(in) 参加;参与16. take seriously 重视;认真对待17. take some 不太容易18. take the lead 领先;为首19.
12、 take up 拿起,捡起,举起,拔起;拿走: She took up the receiver and began to dial the number.她拿起听筒开始拨电话号码。开始从事(一项事业、一种职业等),学习(某种知识、技能等);着手处理(某事);关注;对发生兴趣;论及: He took up writing after graduation.毕业后他开始从事写作。采纳(意见等),接受;采取(某种态度);承担: She took up my suggestion enthusiastically. 她热情地采纳了我的建议。(天气等)变晴朗;变好: The weather is going to take up at last. 天气终于要放晴了。占去(地方、时间、注意力等);费(时间);占据(注意力): I'm sorry I've already taken up so much of your valuable time.对不起,我占了你这么多宝贵时间。The piano
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