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1、小学一般将来时 一、一般将来时的定义: 一般将来时表示在将来时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态 ,与表示将来的时间连用 tomorrow, n ext day(week, mon th, yea),so on, the day after tomorrow (后天)等。 一般将来时有两种构成形式: be goi ng to+动词原形 = will +动词原形 三、一般将来时句型结构: 1) 肯定句: 主语+shall/will+动词原形+其它 I will clean my bedroom tomorrow. 主语+ be (am, is ,are)going to +动词原形+其它 Im goi
2、ng to clean my bedroom tomorrow. 2) 否定句: 主语 +shall/will not + 动词原形 + 其它 will not= won Jim will not play football. 主语 +be (am,is,are)not going to 动词原形 + 其它 Jim is not going to play football. 3) 一般疑问句: Will+主语+动词原形+其它 Will Jim going to play football? 肯定回答:Yes 主语+will 否定回答:No,主语+wont Yes, he will. No,
3、he wont be (Am / Is / Are) +主语+going to+动词原形+其它 Is Jim going to play football? 肯定回答:Yes 主语+am/is/are 否定回答: No,主语主语+am not/isnt/arent Yes, he is. No, he isnt 4) 疑问句: 疑问词+be (am / is / are) +主语+going to+动词原形+其它? What are they going to do? -They are going to ride a bike. What is he going to do? -He is
4、going to swim. 疑问词+will+主语+动词原形+其它? What will they do? -They will ride a bike. What will he do? -He will swim. 5) There be (地方有)句型的一般将来时 肯定句:There will be+名词+其他 There will be a flower show. (注意:无论后面加单数名词或复数形式, 否定句:There will not be+名词+其他 There won be a meeti ng toni ght. 一般疑问句;will+ there be+名词+其他成份
5、 Will there be a flower show? -Yes, there will. /No, there won. 巩固练习 一 用括号所给动词的适当形式填空。 1. People _ ( have ) less work to do in the future. 2. I _ ( be)tired. I _ ( go)to bed early tonight. 3. Mary s birthday is n ext Mon day, her mother_ ( give) her a prese nt. 4. _ you go to school by un dergr ound
6、 tomorrow? -Yes, I ll go to school by underground tomorrow. 5.I _ (be) tired. I _ (will) go out with Mum. 6. He will be _ (tall,stro ng).He will be _ (doctor). 7. How long _ you _ ( study) in our country? 二.单项选择 ()1. There _ a meeti ng tomorrow after noon. A. will be going to B. will going to be The
7、re is/are going to be 名词 + 其他 There is going to be a flower show. be 都必须用原形。) There isn go ing to be a meeti ng tonight Is there going to be a flower show? -Yes, there is. /No, there isnt. C. is going to be D. will go to be ()2. Charlie _ here n ext mon th. A. isn wtorking B. doesn wtorking C. isn g
8、toing to working D. wontwork ) 3. There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be ()4. - _ you _ free tomorrow? -No. I _ free the day after tomorrow. A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going
9、to be; will be ) 5. Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give ) 6. -Where is the morning paper? -I _ if for you at once. A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get ) 7. _ a concert next Saturday? A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. T
10、here are ) 8. He _ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday. A. gives B. gave C. will giving D. is going to giving ) 9. He _ to us as soon as he gets there. A. writes B. has written C. will write D. wrote ) 10. He _ in three days. A. coming back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming b
11、ack ) 11. If it _ tomorrow, we llgo roller-skating. A. isn ratin B. wontrain C. doesnratin D. d o esn fitne ) 12. -Will his parents go to see the Amy tomorrow? -No, _ (不去) . A. they willn tB. they wont. C. they arentD. they dont. ) 14. We _ the work this way next time. A. do B. will do C. going to d
12、o D. will doing ) 15. The day after tomorrow they _ a volleyball match. A. will watching B. watches C. is watching D. are going to watch ) 16. There _ _ a birthday party this Sunday. A. shall be B. will be C. shall going to be D. will going to be ) 17. They _ _ an English evening next Sunday A. are
13、having B. are going to have C. will having D. is going to have ) 18. _ you _ free next Sunday? A. Will; are B. Will; be C. Do; be D. Are; be ) 19. He _ _ there at ten tomorrow morning. A. will B. is C. will be D. be ()20. _ your brother _ a magazine from the library? A. Are; going to borrow B. Is; going to borrow C. Will; borrows D. Are; going to
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