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1、2019届高考英语一轮复习全面回扣训练12 (1)(6min.) (2019·十二校联考二)Amongallthefastgrowingscienceandtechnology, theresearchofhumangenes, orbiologicalengineeringaspeoplecall1._, isdrawingmoreandmoreattentionnow.Thegreatestthinggenetechnologycandois2._ithelpscureseriousdiseasesthatdoctorsatpresentcanalmostdonothing3._

2、, suchascancerandheartdisease.Everyyear, millionsofpeoplearoundtheglobearemurderedbythe4._killers.Anduptillnow, doctorshavenotfound5._effectivewaytocurethem.But6._thegenetechnologyisapplied, notonlycantheseseriousdiseasesbecuredcompletely, bringinghappinessandmorelivingdaystothepatients, 7._thehugea

3、mountofmoneypeoplespendcuringtheirdiseasescanbesaved.8._, itbenefitstheeconomyaswell.Inaddition, ithelpsincreasethelengthofpeople'slives.Wecanexpectthelistofthebenefitsofthegenetechnologyisgoingonandon!(2)(6min.) (原创)WhenSamfirstgottohisboardingschoolwithhisparents, hewasveryhappy.Hethoughthewou

4、ldbeabletogohomeeveryweekend.Whenhewastoldhewouldnot, hestartedcrying1._thethoughtofnotseeinghisparentswasdrivinghimcrazy.Hewasgivenuniformsandallotherthingsthathewouldneedfor2._term.Hestartedcryingwhen3._wastimeforhisparentstoleave.Hewasthentakentothedorm, 4._hesawotherchildrenhappy.Hetriedasmuchas

5、hecouldtofit5._butcouldnotbecausehismindwasathome.Hestartedfeelinghomesick (想家) andwantedtogohomeassoonaspossible.Hegotsicksoonbecausehecouldnoteattheschoolfood.Hecouldnotconcentrateintheclassroom.6._hecouldthinkwasbeingathomewithhisfamily.Hehadnomobilephoneorothermeanstogetintouchwithhisparents.Hew

6、asangryandfelt7._.Hethoughthisparentshatedhimandthatwas8._theylefthiminaboardingschool.(3)(6min.)Thereareseveralthingsaparentcandotohelphisschoolagechildachieve1._higherlevelofsuccessintheclassroom.Engageyourchildfromayoungageinlearning.Exploreyourneighborhood.TurnoffTV2._computergames.Encourageyour

7、childtoplayoutdooractivities.Don'twait3._theteachertomakecontactwithyou, seekthemoutandofferyourassistance.Ensureyourchildusesaplanner.Getinthehabitofcheckingit4._day.Agoodtimetointroducethisisabout6thgrade.Yourchildrenwillbeusedtousingitwhentheyreachhighschool, whichis5._theybecomereallyimporta

8、nt.Readtoyourchildwhenheorsheisyoung.Help6._developaloveofreading.The7._importantthingistostayinvolvedinyourchild'slife.Bymaintainingan8._role, youwillmaintainyourpositionofinfluenceoveryourchildandcanenforceruleseasier.(4)(6min.)(原创)Mostofushavehadtheexperienceofbeinginpossessionofapieceoftruth

9、thatwewereafraidtosharebecauseweknewitwouldnotbewellreceived.1._arealsoexamplesinwhichweourselveshavebeenunabletohandlesometruthbefore2._.Thismightbeasmalltruth, suchasnotwantingtoseethatourcarneedsrepairsbecausewedon'twanttopayforthem, 3._alargetruth, suchasnotfullyacceptingthatsomeoneclosetous

10、ispushingusaway.However, thereisnowaytoavoidthetruth, nomatterhowpainfulitis, sothesoonerweletdownourdefenses, the4._.We5._bepatientwithpeoplearounduswhohave6._hardtimeseeingthetruth, becauseweknowhowpainfulitcanbe.7._thetruthis, wemakeasincereeffortnottocloseoureyestoit, butinsteadtobegratefulthatw

11、ehaveaccess8._it.(5)(6min.)(2019·长郡月考六)Althoughtherewerenorevolutionaryadvancesinmaritimewartechnologybetweenthefifteenth1._eighteenthcenturies, therewas2._steadyimprovementofexistinghardware.3._termsofbasicstructuraldesign, thebronzegunsusedbyshipswerelargelyunchanged4._theseventeenthcentury.I

12、nnovationsinsteadfocusedonmakingtheweaponsmoreaccurateandmakingtheammunition(弹药,军火) usedbytheweapons5._effective.Twoeighteenth­centuryadvancesaddressedtheseneeds.The6._wasthecarronade, ashort­rangecannon(大炮) thatfiredalarge­caliber(口径,弹径)shot.Thisnewtypeofweaponhadtremendouspiercingpo

13、wer, making7._smallshipspowerfulopponents(对手).Thesecondwastheflintlock(明火枪) firingmechanism, 8._greatlyincreasedaccuracy.(6)(6min.)Whenopinionpolls(民意测验)askAmericansaboutprivacy, mostsaytheyareconcerned1._losingit.60percentofrespondentssaytheyfeel2._privacyis“slipping away, and that bothers me”.Butp

14、eoplesayonethinganddo3._.OnlyasmallnumberofAmericanschangeanybehaviorinanefforttopreservetheirprivacy.4._peopleturndownadiscountattollbooths(收费站)toavoidusingtheEZ­Passsystemthatcantrackautomobilemovements.Aprivacyresearchcenterhasrunaseriesofteststhatrevealpeoplewillgiveup5._informationlikesoci

15、alsecuritynumbersjusttogettheirhandson6._50­cents­offcoupon(优惠券).Butprivacydoesmatteratleastsometimes.It's7._health: whenyouhaveit, youdon'tnoticeit.8._whenit'sgonedoyouwishyou'ddonemoretoprotectit.(1)1. it考查代词。指代上文中的the research of human genes。 2. that考查从属连词。引导表语从句。 3. wit

16、h考查介词。固定短语do nothing with sth. 对无能为力。4. two考查数词。指代上文中的cancer and heart disease两种疾病。5. an考查冠词。修饰way。 6. if/when考查从属连词。引导状语从句。 7. but考查并列连词。not onlybut(also)不仅而且8. Therefore考查副词。表示前因后果。(2)1. because2. the3. it4. where5. in6. All7. lonely8. why(3)1. a2. and3. for4. every5. when6. them7. most8. active(4

17、)1. There考查副词。固定结构表示“有”。2. us考查人称代词。根据主语we获得信息。3. or考查并列连词。根据前面的a small truth获得信息。4. better考查副词的比较等级。根据上文中的no way to avoid the truth和the sooner。5. can考查助动词。根据下文中的how painful it can be获得信息。6. a考查冠词。固定结构have a hard time (in) doing sth. “做某事有困难”。7. Whatever考查从属连词。引导让步状语从句。8. to考查介词。固定短语access to “接近”。(5)1. and考查并列连词。固定短语betweenand。 2. a考查冠词。修饰名词improvement,此处是抽象名词具体化的用法。3. In考查介词。固定短语in terms of就而言。4. after考查介词。表示时间。5. more考查副词的比较等级。根据前面的more accurate得到提示。6. first考查序数词。根据上一句的two和下文的the second得到提示。7. even考查副词。用于表示强调。8. which考查关系代词。引导非限制性定语从句。(6)1. about固定搭配be

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