2012中考英语福州市质量检测题及答案.

1、七彩教育网 免费提供 Word 版教学资源七彩教育网 全国最新初中、高中试卷、课件、教案等教学资源免费下载2012 中考英语福州市质量检测题及答案英语试卷（满分：150150 分；考试时间：120120 分钟）友情提示：1 1、全卷共 1010 页。包括第 1 1 卷和第H卷，共 115115 小题；2 2、请把所有答案填涂到答题卡上。请不要错位、越界答题；3 3、听力测试第 V V 大题 26-3026-30 小题的答案须填写在答题卡第1111 卷相应的横线上。good.tfip.川.听对话。选择正确的答案。对话念两遍。（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）听第一段对话，完成第 11 小题。11.

2、 How does the woma ns mother go to work?A. By car.B. By bike.C. By bus.听第二段对话，完成第1212 小题。12. What would Tom like?A. Some fruit.B. Some cakes.C. Some drink.听第三段对话，完成第13 小题。13. What time is it now?A. 8:30.B. 9:00.C. 9:30.听第四段对话，完成第 14 小题。6. A. All fight. that.7. A. No problem.pard on.8. A. Thats right

3、.9. A. Good idea.please.10.A. I thi nk so.B. Sounds great.C. Sorry tohearB. Its a pleasure.C. Beg yourB. Thats all fight.C. Here you are.B. Thanks a lot.C.Thisway,B. Neither do I.C.Havea听力测试（共 3030 分）T T 听句子，选择正确的图画。每小题念一遍。（每小题 1 1 分，共 5 5 分）1.1.2,_2,_ 3.3._4.4._ 5.5._n.听句子，选择恰当的答语。每小题念一遍。（每小题 1 分。共

4、 5 分）七彩教育网 免费提供 Word 版教学资源七彩教育网 全国最新初中、高中试卷、课件、教案等教学资源免费下载14. What will the weather be like tomorrow?七彩教育网 免费提供 Word 版教学资源七彩教育网 全国最新初中、高中试卷、课件、教案等教学资源免费下载A. Sno wy.B. Win dy.听第五段对话，完成第15-17 小题。15. What color is Lucys pet?A. White.B. Black.16. What does Lucy think of her pet?A. Lovely.B. Beautiful.17

5、. What does Bob keep?A. Dogs.B. Fish.听第六段对话，完成第1820 小题。18. Where are they?A. In a bank.B. In a shop.19. What does the man want to buy?A. A pair of shoes.B. A T-shirt.and a T-shirt.20. How much does the man pay at last?A. 160.B. 165.W.听短文，选择最佳答案。短文念两遍。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）21. People can see stron ger, fast

6、er and cleverer robots _ very ofte n.A. in spaceB. in moviesC. in all hospitals22. I n real life, most robots work _.A. i n factoriesB. in compa niesC. i n offices23. _ use robots to help the sick people in hospitals.24. Robots cant get lost in hospitals, because_A. they walk after the doctorshan ds

7、C. their computer system helps them25. From the passage we can lear n that_A. there were robots many years ago to huma nsC. Su nny.C. Brow n.C. In teresti ng.C. Birds.C. In a hospital.C. A pair of shoesC. 170.A. Chi neseB. AmericansC. Greeks（希腊人）B. they have a map in theirB. robots are still very ne

8、w七彩教育网 免费提供 Word 版教学资源七彩教育网 全国最新初中、高中试卷、课件、教案等教学资源免费下载语言知识运用（共 25 分） I .选择填空。（每小题 1 分，共 15 分）31. -Will you have supper with us?-No, tha nks. Ive already eate n.Speakers : Tom and Lucy .Activity: Johns 26party .What to wearI A 27and jearls .What to bring: A present , like a box of candy, a toy or som

9、e 28.What to remember :Get there on time .Dont 29there too late.30a thank-you letter.C. robots will take the place of huma nsV.听对话，完成下面表格，每空一词。对话念两遍。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）七彩教育网 免费提供 Word 版教学资源七彩教育网 全国最新初中、高中试卷、课件、教案等教学资源免费下载A. aB. theC.不填32. -I really 1i1e playi ng computer games.-Im afraid you stop for yo

10、ur study and health.35. -Why dont you want to live in a big city?-Because the traffic there is muchtha n that in a small tow n.A. badB. worseC. worst36. -Shall we some money for the poor childre n?-Thats a good idea.A. raiseB. wasteC. order40. -What do you thi nk of the movie?-Its so bori ng that I

11、whe n watching it.A. woke upB. fell asleep41. -Im worried that I dont know how the work.-D ont worry! Why notthe teacher for help.A. fini sh; to ask B. to finish ; ask ing42. -Susa n, do you know Maria?-Sure. We for nearly three years.A. have made friends B. have bee n classmatesC.to finish ; askC.

12、have joinedtheclub43. -Who is the man?-Oh, hes the teacherA. whogave us a speech yesterday.B. whomC. which44. -Could you tell me_ ?-Just go straight. Its on your right.A. how ! went there B. what your n ame isoffice isC. where thepost45. -I am very thirsty,could you please give me_-Sure. here you ar

13、e.A. canB. may33. -I like ridi ng fast. Its very excit ing.-Oh ! You must nt do it like that,A. or34. -Would you like some more rice?-Yes, just_ .A. littleB. a littleC. mustit may have an accide nt.B. andC. butC. a few37. - fine day it is today!-Yes, it is warm that Id like to go hik ing.A. How; soB

14、. What a; so38. -What importa nt n ews did you read in the sports n ewspaper?-Itthat Liu Xia ng won the match.A. guessesB. is say ing39. -Would you like to go to the museum with me tomorrow?-No, tha nk you. Iit several times.A. visitedB. will visitC. What; quiteC. is reportedC. have visitedC. cheere

15、d up七彩教育网 免费提供 Word 版教学资源七彩教育网 全国最新初中、高中试卷、课件、教案等教学资源免费下载Early in the morning, at noon, or in the evening, in big cities and in the coun tryside, all across the United States, you can see America ns running. Men and wome n, 46 people and old people are running.People run everywhere-al ong the beache

16、s, 47 the park, dow n quiet streets or in the gym. Some peoplen.完形填空。（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的三个选项中，选出最佳选项。46. A. richB.youngC. small47. A. byB. with48 A. ourB.yourC. their49. A. exactlyB. mostly50. A. usedB. refused51. A. ranB. swamC. throughC. hardlyC. forgotC. skatedC. changed53. A. keep aw

17、ayB. come fromC. look for54. A. notB. much55. A. sinceB. becauseC. though阅读理解（共 3535 分）I I 根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误，正确的用“F F”。（每小题 1 1 分，共 5 5 分）Thaila nd is in Southeast Asia. It can be a very hot place. It is coolC. little“T T错误的用from November toFebruary, hot from March to May, and rainy from June to Octo

18、ber. Itsnot very bad to travel in Thaila nd duri ng the rainy seas ons because it is cool and52. A. workedB. remained七彩教育网 免费提供 Word 版教学资源七彩教育网 全国最新初中、高中试卷、课件、教案等教学资源免费下载eve n run in 48 living rooms.Running did nt use to be so popular. In the 1960s, runners were49 athletes and healthy strange people

19、. In those days, when people saw a runner, they 50 to ask, Hey, whats the hurry for? or they might say to themselves,Is he crazy? Women almost never 51 Jf_ they did, they might hear a man shout,If I catch you, can you buy me a drin k? But today all this has52 . Men and wome n of all ages enjoy-runni

20、ng.Doctors say many of the health problems in the United States53 these bad habits:eati ng too much, smok ing cigarettes and 54 exercising eno ugh.Doctors tell us, Eat less,dont smoke, and exercise more. Running is good exercise 55_ it helps get strong heartsand lungs （ 肺）.It also helps most people

21、lose weight.fresh at that time of the year.Rice is very important to Thai people. Thailand has several kinds of rice. The most famous one isKaw Hom Ma Li. Thai people like to eat this kind of rice. It grows all over Thaila nd.There is a famous temple in Thailand.It is called Wat Phra Kaew. People bu

22、iltit in the time of Rama I and it is in the Grand Palace. This temple does nt have any monks（僧侣） .Thereis a beautiful jade Buddha image（玉佛塑像）in this temple. This is the most importa nt temple in Thailand.A kind of vehicle called Tuk Tuk is popular with Thailand people and tourists. It has three whe

23、els. It isa taxi. It is small, fast, and safe. You can find it everywhere in Thaila nd.Thai stamps are in terest ing and beautiful. Every Thai stamp has a beautiful picture.- You can buystamps, in the stamp shops for collecting or at the post office for sending mails.56. If it rains, there will be f

24、ew travelers in Thailand because it will be very cold.57. Thai people like to eat Kaw Hom Ma Li.58. There are many monks in the Wat Phra Kaew.59. Thai people and tourists like Tuk Tuk because it is safe and fast.60. Thai stamps have beautiful oictures.n.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（每小题 2 分，共 20 分）（A）Now an Intern

25、et game becomes popular with young office workersand stude nts. They can farm on a piece of la nd and grow,sell or even steal vegetables, flowers and fruits on the Intern et. They can make some e-m oneyand buy more pets and even houses.Joyce asked some young people about it. Here are their ideas.Har

26、oldI dont quite understand why they are so interested in the game. Maybethey are just not confident enough to face the real world.AllanI enjoy putting some“bugs（虫子）” in my friends gardens . We alsobecome closer because of the game. Having fun together is the most excitingthing about it.七彩教育网 免费提供 Wo

27、rd 版教学资源七彩教育网 全国最新初中、高中试卷、课件、教案等教学资源免费下载七彩教育网 免费提供 Word 版教学资源七彩教育网 全国最新初中、高中试卷、课件、教案等教学资源免费下载LauraYou know, people in the city like the life in the countryside very much.1vyWell , it s just a waste of time. It takes students so many hours to playthe game , so they eannot study carefully.61. Accord i

28、ng to the passage, people cantthin gs in this game.A. growB. sellC. stealD.borrow62. Among the people Joyce asked_ likes the gamewhile _dislikes the game.A. Ivy; Alla nB. Alla n; HaroldC. Laura; Alla nD.Harold; Ivy63. From Lauras words, we can guess that shes most probably_ .A. a thiefB. a farmerC.

29、a stude ntD. anoffice worker64. Which is NOT the reas on why some people like the game?A. They like the country life.B. They can have fun with frien ds.C. They are con fide nt eno ugh to face the real world.D. The game can relax people and give them a new experie nee.65. Where can you find this pass

30、age?A. In a textbook. B. In a n ewspaper. C. In a dict ion ary. D. In ascie nee book.（B）Biologists in Alaska are counting walruses （海象）in the Arctic Ocean. The aim:to decide whether the walrus is an endangered species （物种）.In 1990, biologists cou nted 201,039 walruses in the Arctic Ocea n.WALRUSNow,

31、 over 20 years later, it seems there are fewer. After threeyearsof counting, the US Fish and Wildlife Service estimates that there are only 15,164 walruses in the area.But, scientists say, Theyve not finished counting.Were still working on the final populationestimate , said Suzann. She isa wildlife

32、 biologist with the US Fish and Wildlife Service.Endan gered Species?Whats a possible reas on for the lower walrus count? Brendan Cummin gs, aspokespers on forthe Center for Biological Diversity （多样性）,thinks many walruses are dying. Hebelieves globalwarming is melting the ice in the waters between A

33、laska and Russia. Thats the area where mostwalruses live. However, they cant live without ice.七彩教育网 免费提供 Word 版教学资源七彩教育网 全国最新初中、高中试卷、课件、教案等教学资源免费下载But other scie ntists arent so sure that the walruses are dying out. The USFish and WildlifeService biologist Doug Bumsaid, We realized we were missing a

34、 lot of walrus groups. So thewalrus count goes on. The coun ti ng has nt bee n easy. Scien tists sometimes have to guess the number of walruses that are un derwater.US law requires scientists to count the walruses every three years. Then, if the mammals （ 哺乳动物）turn out to be an endangered species, t

35、hey will be counted every year.66. Whats the purpose of coun ti ng walruses in the Arctic Ocea n?.A. To study the liv ing habits of walruses.B. To show the bad en vir onment of the earth.C. To see whether the walruses belong to the endangered animals.D. To see whether the Arctic Ocean is suitable fo

36、r people to live in.67. What does the underlined word estimates mean in Chinese?68. According to the US law, scientists will count the walruses every year if theyare69. Which of the followi ng stateme nts is TRUE?A. The coun ti ng of the walrus is easy.B.Brendan Cummingsis a biologist of the USFish

37、and Wildlife Service.C. In 1990, biologists counted only 15,164 walruses in theArctic Ocea n.D. Brendan Cummi ngs believes global Warmi ng makes the walruses fewer.70. What is the best title of the passage?A. Global WarmingB. Protect the An imalsC. Biologists WorkD. Worry about Walruses川阅读下面短文，把A D

38、四个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确，然后完成第 75 小题。（每小题 2 分，共 10 分）One day, Jacks pare nts told him that his gran dpa would retire（退休）after work ing for forty years. Jack said in surprise, Im only seven, so it means Grandpa hasbeen . er. , A really long time!His pare nts said, Yes. 71_Jack loved his gran dpa and wa

39、n ted to do someth ing special forhim. He remembered the bus in ess card his gran dpa had give n him two years before.He knew that his gra ndpa would no Ion ger have the positi on （职位）on that card, sohe decided to build a new one for his gra ndpa. When the big day came, Jack was ready. 72 He carried

40、it around with him the whole eve ning.Whe n all the other people left, he took his gran dpas hand and brought himover to a chair and gave him the gift.His grandpa smiled, Well, it must be a beautiful gift. May I open it now?A A 创造B.B.估算C.C.分析D.D.制造A. missi ngun der the waterB. endangeredC. sold outD

41、.七彩教育网 免费提供 Word 版教学资源七彩教育网 全国最新初中、高中试卷、课件、教案等教学资源免费下载Sure ! Jack said excitedly.73Jackgave him the greatest gift he had ever got! It was a bus in ess cardwith hisnew position : FULL-TIME GRANDPA !Now your full-time job is my gran dpa! Jack said.74 _As many hugs（拥抱）as you want! With these words, Jac

42、k gave Grandpa a hug.Well , I guess that means rm the richest man in the world! said Gran dpa.A . As Grandpa opened the gift . tears came into his eyes .B . But he didnt want to put his gift together with others.C . Thats why we are going to have a surprise party for him .D . “Well,how much do I get

43、 paid? ” his grandpa asked , smiling .75. Which sentence of the followi ng is TRUE?A. All the people felt very surprised at Jacks gift.B. Jack gave his gift to Gran dpa after all the other people left.C. At the begi nning of the party Jack gave his gift to Gran dpa.D. Before the party bega n Jacks p

44、are nts knew what gift Jack would give his gran dpa.第n卷语言知识运用（共 2020 分）I I .词汇（1010 分）i i .用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 （每小题 1 1 分，共 5 5 分）you reply loud play offer76. Dont talkon the phone. Its rude.77. I sent her an e-mail yesterday. But she has ntto it. _78. The books which youlast week are very helpful to m

45、e.79. Jeremy Shu-Hao Lin is one of the best NBAin America.80. Here are the fresh fruits from Taiwa n. Please help., children._ii .根据中文提示，用词组的适当形式填空，每空一词。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）81. Yunnan is_ （ 短缺）water because of the worst drought（干旱）.82. Mr. Lin always goes to work_（步行）instead of driving a car .83._ Great

46、changes have（ 发生）in Pingtan Island inthe past two years .84. After a long journey ，the two pan das safely_ （至U达）Paris on January15th .85 . Were all looking forward to _ _ 收至U .的信）ourteacher,Mrs . King .n.综合填空。（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，使短文正确、通顺。每词限用一次。七彩教育网 免费提供 Word 版教学资源七彩教育网 全国最新初中、高中试卷、课件、教

47、案等教学资源免费下载cost face idea steal enough ride key increase decide special七彩教育网 免费提供 Word 版教学资源七彩教育网 全国最新初中、高中试卷、课件、教案等教学资源免费下载In London, there is always a lot of traffic. To solve this problem, the gover nment has 86 to provide6,000 bikes for the local people to rent. This activity aims to make people

48、87 bikes more so as to dealwith the traffic problem.So far, more than 12,000 people have accepted the 88.more tha n one key. Although there are not 89 bikes for these people,Tran sport for London said that people would not face a shortage（People can get these bikes at 90dockingstationsabout 315 dock

49、 ing stati ons across the city. More tha n 12,450 91 havealready been han ded out to the locals, but only 6,000 keys can be used now.One key costs 圮，and the 92_ of usingcost perhour 93as the hours in crease, so it will cost for 24hours.Tran sportfor London said it would 94 asome bikes may be 95. But

50、 they said they would try theirbest to solve all the problems to make sure the success of the program.口语应用（共 1010 分）I I 根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子补全下列对话。（每小题 1 1 分，共 5 5 分）A: Hi, Lucy ! Your han dbag looks nice.B: Tha nks.A: 96_B: In the shopp ing cen ter n ear my home.A: 97_B: Only 35 yua n.A: Real.ly? Thats n

51、ot expe nsive.B: Of course. The shopp ing cen ter has lots ofspecialoffers to celebrate the New Year.A: 98_B: Un til the end of this month.A: OK. 9 _B: Well,call me whe n you go.A: 1_n.用恰当的词语填空。完成对话。每空一词。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）Nick: Hello! This is Nick. Whos speak in g?Kate: Hello, Nick! This is Kate. Id 10

52、1_to speak to Jim, please.Nick: rm afraid he isnt 102_right now. Can I take a message?Kate: Yes, please. Im going to visit the Three Lanes and Seven Alleys tomorrow,But 103_is wrong with my camera. Could I borrow his camera tomorrow? And if its OK,whe n can Iget it?Nick: OK, Ill give the message. I

53、104_ you can have a good ti ne.Kate: Thanks a lot.Nick : Youre 105_ . Bye.Kate : Bye.Someof them ask for短缺） .（停靠站）.There arethebike is 1foranThelot of problems, for example,A . No problem .B . Where did you buy it?七彩教育网 免费提供 Word 版教学资源七彩教育网 全国最新初中、高中试卷、课件、教案等教学资源免费下载阅读理解（共 1010 分）I I .根据短文内容，完成下面的句子

54、，每空一词。（每小题 2 2 分。共 1010 分）Everybody has his own hobbies: some are fond of collectingstamps, coins, etc.,some likeswimming, and there are some who like reading or music-all these are good hobbies. Nowadays,most tee nagers are crazy about hit-s on g. From those songs we canlearn manyphrases which we c

55、an not find in books. Although tee nagers like those songs very much, adultsdislike them. And if they in dulge （沉溺）in them, it would be a waste both of timeand of mon ey.This should not be con sidered as a good hobby.The worst hobbies of all are smoking and gambling （赌博）.Smoking is bad forour bodies

56、.Somemenlike to smoke in public places, and do not care about other peoples feelings. Gamb|i ngwill make you lose everything. You may lose your money, family and friendship.So, why dont we do something useful? Somegood hobbies, like collectingstampsand readi ng,can help us get much knowledge. Music

57、can make us happy, and sports can keep us healthy. Sowhy not take the good and give up the bad?*106. Wecan many phrases from hit songs but we cant find them in.107. It is a waste of both time and forteenagers to toomuch timeon hit son gs.108.and gambli ng are the worst hobbies of all. Both of them a

58、refor us.109. Read ing can help us get , and sports can keep us_.110. The writer advises us to take the hobbies and up the bad _hobbies.书面表达（共 20 分）I 将下列句子译成英语。必须用上所给提示词。（每小题 2 分，共 8 分）111 .我把收音机关小声一点，你介意吗?（mind ; turn）112.外面正下着大雨，你最好呆在家里。(rain ; stay)113.约翰过去周末常和他的朋友在网上聊天。(use ； chat ; Intenet)114.

59、 我不喜欢这双鞋子。能不能再给我看一双？(1ike ; show)n.提示作文(12 分)115. 在一次英语班会上，老师请同学们以“ Proud of My School为主题发言。请根据下面 所给的提示写一篇发言稿。提示： What does your school look like? What fun do you have at school? Why do you like your school?要求：意思连贯，语句通顺，字迹工整，可适当发挥。不少于 80 个词，文中不得出现真实的人名、地名。七彩教育网 免费提供 Word 版教学资源七彩教育网 全国最新初中、高中试卷、课件、教案等教学资源免费下载2012 年福州市初中毕业班质量检查英语试卷听力材料I.听句子，选择正确的图画。每小题念一遍。1. Look at the sign, you can t turn right here.2. Mr. Gree n has lived in Shan ghai for more tha n five years.3. Michael had a toothache yesterday, so he went to see the den tist.4. Lei Feng is one of the most famous soldiers in C