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1、20X20|Unit 5 intet n*tiO nal dharitibs| 知识点及练习题Un it 5 International charities | |重要词组:1. pocketmOney零花钱2. beused to doinb习惯于做 3. used to do |sth.过去:常常靜做某事4. too - to太而不能5 take st).to(soEe丿place)带某人某处6. nbxt to挨着7. around thewOrld世界各地丨8. teadhihg center | |教学中心9. learh皈皿 了解关于的知识10.on video在录像上1 1.pe
2、rform/ do anopenation做手术:12. begr“atefulto)sb.对某人感激J13. trycms D;t toIosth.尽力做故某14. treGton eskptoblems|治疗某人的疾病15. calrr, &with oneS Work继续开展某人的工作I16.operate 6n Sb.丨给某人做手术17.屁値匚sickpeople |治愈病人 |18. grow up长大19. hblp oneSelf丨丨自助丨20. far away frbm丨I远离21. dovo uHtary work做主动工作22.provide sth for |
3、sb).|为某人提供某物 (=20X20pr(ovidesb with sth. )2:3.;at thattime那个时候24. Cafeaboutb.关 :、K2 ?5dejcideto dd sth. 1决定,做某事=r26.getgood graces得高分2 7a nursecalled(n iamed) Mary -一 个叫ary的护士:28. worryabout sb. = be wOrried about sb.担心某人知帜点拨:|1. I丨m| nbt Used to go|ng oUt b6foreluHch|. |我不习惯午饭前出去I。|Its had Wdrk but
4、 Im used tplTnow.工作很辛石苦但三我已经习,贝了。知 打识.占beusbd todGingsth.“ 习贝贯二事get/ becomel uSed td doinlg Sth|.变得习惯于做某事1)usbdto do sth.“被用来做某事”如:I am1used to livirg in the n6rth.我习,贯住在E北:方。H ie ge ts used to gettinguparly.他习惯了早起。W/o)d sid tomakeer木头被用来:2.odL乂1ftto Ibe very kihd Ito Ime.你过去总是对我很好的。When I Worked诂a
5、I hospital, L uded to |do only20X20tWo ir three loperati ons a. day.20X20我医院 : 二常常 大仪可二个手。知识点used to co sth.a过去常常0事”暗指现 早已经不了。它只有 、1所其否夕:和疑亍形式亍两者,(见例-子He used to SmOke.他过去常常抽烟。|(现在已经不抽了)|Whe n |l WaS in thecOun tryside, I Used to get up at 5 III oclock. |在农村时,| | |我总是.51点钟起床 其否定式为:I|uSednt |to |do s
6、th. 國djn t uSe to do Sth. |疑问句形式为:| Ued sb. to do| sth? I|或I Dosb. uSe to dosth.? He dsedd t (diddt use ) tb playfootballwhenhej was yoijn(:】 .他小的1寸候不、常踢足球:OUSed he(Did heuse) toplayfootballwhenhej was yoijn(1?他小1时矣经常踢足球吗3. im tc)oweak to)walk乙我太昌rwrw虚了,y厶i各。一知识占t()to do |sth.太不too后通丁彳 匸词原级Tom is to
7、oyoungto idok after20X20hiimself.T omi太小r不能照扌1 J OI20X20am too oldlo control thie Cmpany我太老了,不能再管理公司了4. Blindnesaffects about 45巾川匕“pbople around th|e失明影响了世界各地约4千五百万的人, 大部分是贫穷oqtly|主要地,大部分地world, mo|stiy in poorc|ouhtries.国家的。知识点(|=mainN)如他们大部分是本地人Thgy ae mostly n atiVes.I write to myother eVery WHk
8、 mbstly |on Sunda/周都要给母亲写信,主要是在星期日写我每5.ORBIS uSes| a flying eje hoSpital to viSitpo|orco困国家。untries. ORBIS使用飞眼医院来拜访贫We aiso usd the pla ne as ateachingCentre.知识点L我们也把飞机作为教use sth. to do.使用来做某use sth. as把作为来使用事;used a spade to pla nt kdesl in the garden.Theya apilloW ibst n ibht.昨夜我巴可=i成枕头:枕He worksa
9、s ad(octor.6. She他们用锹在花园种树I Used adictioha+yo20X2020X20dQcided tO gb baCk to Schodl andtrainasnurse.她快定回到学校并训练为一名护知识点Hain as a nUrsg亠般职业名词前用训练为护士as.女口:work aS dteacher当老师7. WT teach them heW |skills and kHoWledge我们教他们新的技术和知识。知识点teach sb. sth.教某人;即teach后面跟上双宾结构,可以跟g ve, show, send,return,Wrte,)ayWish
10、,teac;make,b)uy,上双宾结构的动词有:lend, iWavb, ha nd,tdll,db, ordercbok, sing, fi|nd等。如:bring, read, pass,Pleaser4mfembe” to Writb us aletter Whbny6u .get the你到那时记住给我们写信She made Me a dup of c6ffe&师教 我门英这丈动可宙1可以 后跟介-词然后再跟 亠的 夕其 中m ake,她给我冲了一Mr Walng telaches us English.王老杯咖啡。等与o由er, buy与坯搭配,give, shoW, s
11、end,bri|ng., read, pags, le ndreturn, cook20X2020X20to搭配,1 teach, pay,wisih,find等则:通常只有双罠 结E如1:My father bought a bikefo r ie yest rd ay. Myjht m|ea bik:eyesitebdaiy.我爸:爸昨天1我买 辆自;行车。My |mOther maks delicious cpkg fOrallof us eVery day. Myrmothe汀rnkesallof u5deli(:iobs cake eVeryday.PleasegiVethatb)o
12、c)k to me. =Pleasegive methatbook.Henry brought91)oc1 n ewsto ljs.1Henry bought us gOod nbws. Henr |给我们带来了好消息。I8. Thank you very |mUchI fOr yourtim&.丨丨 非常感谢你能腾出时间丨(接受我的采访)丨丨 知识点丨thank sb. fo|r sth.l/ doing sth. |感谢某人某事,/.做某事 | .Thank yo|u for |yobr kn|fe.| 感谢你把小刀借给我。Thank you for inViting me.感谢你
13、邀请我。I 9.| We should ty bur best tdIIIhelp other I pdople.1我们应该尽力来帮助其他人。.知识点丨iEy / do ond Is belst丨to do . sth.20X20尽力做某事I Will try my best |to |20X20hedpyouo)uof the problem 知识拓展asas sb.c a“某寸JI匕匕Pl asecome here as quickly asJ an,thierb isno timeleft. asas possible尽可台匕能,其、中as as中间可用冃副词的原级, 也可以炜Try t
14、ofink;h your c)b asuic;kly asP)siibe/yocan.要尽丿夬总戈F J工作。 。Plba:segive as m chfood1as possit)ltothePoor.请:给穷人M口亠厶:多的食物。与其相近的词司组壬还亠有很久1如:do as niuc:has sb.cdn t:o dosthi. /do everythin(Jsb.caint)db sth. /(lo what b c a tode)sth./ coallsb. can todo)stL都表示尽:能做某事。The ddctOrs did Ws Much as the*could tosav
15、ejthie boJ医生竭尽所斤能挽救这个男孩。Pedple in this city dideVeryth ing估11 / What) they Could to savethb city.丨 这座城市的人们尽力来拯救这座城 市。10.All we need s $n Ough mondy to cWrry on With20X20dur )work|我们所需要的就是足够的钱来继续:开展我,们i勺工作三。知识点eiioijgf足够1的enoijgi计名词“表示足够的d某物I(jidht haVe enbugh timetodiSCIJS5thie matter.我没;有足多的时1间来 讨论
16、那件事。形容词+enough“足够的卜” My a|rtiCle |is not gbod eno ugh. |我的 文章不够好。| 11. We hOp people Will I I sUpport oUrWo|rk by . sdnding donationS t6 I ORBIS.我们希望人们能够通过向IORBIS捐赠 来支持我们的工作。 |知识点by do|nd sth.通过做某事I I Made thbChil|dren undelrsthndwhat I said by showing them pictures.I我通过给 孩: 才 图片来让他h明白 讲的 内especiall
17、y IcHildlreiI世界观察为所有人工作,尤其是孩子们。丨知识点especially d. i尤其:与IpartiCulfarly I|常可以互换 He is g6od at En gllish,especially grammar.丨I他擅 长英语,尤其是语法I .Pelople, especially20X20y6ungsters doht sbeh go polite these20X20d&ys.人们,尤其是年轻人现在不是很礼貌了Im particilarlyfond of pcp rmusic;.我特别;喜欢流行丁音乐.(2). ispecally、 、八思是査1“为某
18、一特啲目的而做的This;kind oftoys are specially made for:3-6yeai”-odchildren.这种玩具是专为3-6岁儿童制作的13 World ViSidn helps | pople help I I I themselves. |世界观察帮助人们自助。丨I知识 点help Sb (to| ) do sth.帮助某人做某事please hH m|e Clea n |the rdom| 请帮我打扫屋子。hlp sb. With sth|帮助某人某事Tbm ofteh Helps be With my En glish. Tdm |畫常帮助J我学英语i。
19、14. She alsoe山joysvksitingschoblsahd tellingstucieritsat)outherwork.她也喜欢欠参京观学校并告诉少学.生关于哋白勺工作。丨 知识.占visitingschools和teAllingstuidejnts about herwbrk都属于enio的内 容 所A都dci形式。英语中卞很多动词1后面跟doir】g形 式20X20如1)表 喜好(子的动词I:like, love,20X20djslikeh;atee intere|ste泊in(对感兴头趣 )be)nd of (喜欢),be crazy albolt I(痴迷于)be ke
20、e non (热爱), e joy 2)其:f nis;m nd, canr tsthelp the bli ndsee aclain.2.It is inlportantthatevery ch ldmust !jeta good(edi ucate).3nk it(i ise)to learna foreignlanguagewell.丄.Theolcwoimanshouldb)etrejate(with|(kind).5.)ogsaretrainied to help the(bindrlesslive beter.6i.Stidenitsfro)mpoorareas20X20(medi
21、cine) teaim to Africa to help the pecple there.onb)usiess-、 选择题:1. MrsBrowin the country,but nowsheinthe(:ity. A. u5edto live, isused toivin(j B.Zhang is used to(travel ) to differe nt places by a rworked hard 7.The mach ine is used to(help) farmers do f$rm work. 8.Jackson doesnt havemuch mon ey, bu
22、t his life is(meanin g). 9.We sent a10.Ma ny people were very(grate to him because hecured their blindness. II.Modern mecicine cah cthoseblird people .12.With the(develop) of economy, China isstro nger and stro nger. 13.Blind ness aabout 45 millio npeople all over the world. 14.Dr Ma is used to the:
23、usual ) life style of a flyin|g doc;tor 15.Thepare nts felt very pof their son because he won he firstprize. 16.The patie nt from a poort need to pay or the:treat ). 17.The localpeople can send(don ate) to help people out of thedisaster. 18.Please say someth ing about your work inORBIS to our(read )
24、.?9.UNICEF helps governments and familiesmake the world a)place for chlildren 2 0.Mrrnhopes that more(cood20X20used to liv in g, is used to live C. is used to live, used to liv ing D.is used to li/ing.use d tolive 2. Imtiredpla/ ba dmirton withyou A. e jnough; o B.so; to C.too ;to D.so);that 3. Donw
25、or ryyou rSOIi. A.with B. /C. f or D.abo)ut4. L.ook at that tall building. We use it as 彳 cen ter. A.ght B. teachingC.teaches D.tou(jh 5.We hopeto1ielp mor epeo)pletraininglo(caldoctors.A.because B. for C. by D.to 6.Wedontk、nowwhymany studentsma(iecarelessmistake;5.A.elseD. cslseanything9.卜le wasloo
26、king fo-aboutthePala(;eMuseurnwh】en/heiospitalC;.inhospita D. n hospitails 12. Amyt(ellsmiesa、/ a b)advvordabo utothers. A. dontB. don to C. not D. notto13.myfirstto say for yourself? A. someth ing else B. elseso; so B. so; such C. such;sc D. such; such 7.i idsnhours a week playing football. A
27、three C. twog gor three B. two andplus threewith thiee 8. Is thereyou wantnacmet20 x20visi t to Disneyland,1took:a lct of photos.AV When B.WJhileC.Sin ceD).During14. Thedoctor operatedthe patierit at oncej. A.in BI.onC. withD.for 15.Its巾卩0tantfor studeints tobeheailthythey donthsC.too much D.mu ch七、
28、阅读理 解:WangChongruncalk;himiselfa be?ggar (乞丐),butsaiysh】 edo)esnt feelunhappy.Waingrausesmo neynotfor hmself. Butfororphan s (孤 儿)whose1parentsdiedof AIDS( 2 艾滋病 ).“I ve(jivenallmysavinlgs,but morem(oneyis n eededtcpay fortheirme(dicaltreatments.Wangsaid.He waj5adoctor inalocalh()spital.卜e cculdhave
29、live d a】appylifefromthis nicejob,bu t hedidnt. Wangbege汨raisingj mcney forAIDIS ophans by seting CarngF:amiy fo r Al)S orphants inNanya ng,HeinanProvincein 2O04,Hes b?en;askiigco)mpe汨ie.san(1 rich peoplefor help.Whierever hegces,hec;arries ab)igbag,filledwithpictures of child en aind1)ooks onAIDS.卜ewantsto make peopieknowab()utAIDSand getthem1outof t heir ear. Me,anwlnilehie wantstoarouse t heirfeelings1)
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