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1、Unit 1 Wome n of achieveme nti 课文与语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 i 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Jane Goodall had wan ted to work with ani mals in their own environment 1 her childhood.But this was not easy. When she first arrived in Combe in 1960, it was unusual for a woman2_(live) in the forest. However,3 the help of her
2、mother, she bega n her work with thechimps, which changed the way 4 people thought about chimps. Spending years observing and record ing their daily5 (activity), Jane discovered that chimps hun ted and ate meat,aga inst 6 people used to thi nk. She also discovered how chimps com muni cated with each
3、 other. 7_ (work) with thechimps for years, Jane has argued that wild ani mals should8 (leave)in the wild and not used for 9(entertain)or advertisements. She has achieved everythingshe wan ted to do, and more 10(importa nee),she has got the world to un dersta nd and respectthe lives of chimps.1._2.
4、_ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _6._7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _2 课文与短文改错根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。文中共有10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。2I came across a article about a doctor called Lin Qiaozhi by cha nee. One of her books explained how to cut thedeath rate from having and care for babies caught my eye. Then I do some researc
5、h by raisi ng some questi on abouther. Further read ing made me to realize it was hard work and determ ined as well as her gen tle n ature that got herinto medical school. And that made her succeed was her kindn ess and con siderati on. She ofte n went lately at night to deliver a baby for a poor fa
6、mily. I was excited and wan ted to carry her career.3 话题知识与写作I.根据提示翻译下列句子。1. 汉斯(Hans)是一个取得巨大成就的人。他的一生都奉献给了无家可归的儿童,他的行为赢得了所有人的尊重。(achieveme nt;behaviour;respect)2. 汉斯被邀请在哈佛大学毕业典礼上发表演讲。(deliver)3. 汉斯说:照顾孩子是平凡的工作,但是不要瞧不起平凡的工作。”(look down upon)4. 他补充道:“一旦开始做一件事情,你就必须继续下去,否则你将一事无成。只有当年老回首往事时,你能够说你已经全力以赴了
7、,你才会对你的一生感到满意。”(o nee, carry on,“ only+状语从句”位于句首的倒装)n.将以上句子连成一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的短文。31.课文与语法填空1.s ince 2.to live6.what 7.Worki ng 8.be left10.importa ntly2.课文与短文改错dI came across article about a doctor called Lin Qiaozhi by cha nee. One of her booksexplainedcare2ii:1. how to cut the death rate from havi
8、ng and -for babies caught my eye. ThendoquestionI some research by raising some! i about her. Further reading made meto realize determinedit was hard work and 山 as well as her gen tle n ature that got her into medicallhallatelyschool. And ;made her succeed was her kindness and consideration.She ofte
9、n went AI was excited and wan ted to carry her career.article在此处表泛指,且以元音音素开头,故用冠词 an。此处为非谓语动词作后置定语,one of her books 与动词 explain 之间为主动关系。3与 having 并列,所以需用动名词形式。4结合上下文可知,此处应为一般过去时态。5question 为可数名词,且由 some 修饰,故此处需用复数形式。6在“ make+l 语+宾语补足语”结构中,需用省略 to 的不定式作宾语补足语。7此处与名词短语hard work ”并列,所以也应为名词形式。8此处引导主语从句,
10、且从句中缺少主语,that 只引导从句,不充当成分,而 what 既可引导从句又可在从 句中充当成分。9lately 近来,最近;late 晚,迟。此处强调晚上她经常在很晚的时候去为穷人接生。答案精解精析3.with 4.that 5.activities9.e ntertainmentat night to delivera baby for a poor family.410carry on 继续,为固定短语。3. 话题知识与写作I.1.Hans is a man of great achievement. He has devoted all his life to homeless c
11、hildren and his behaviour has wonthe respect of all.2. Hans was invited to deliver a speech on the graduation in Harvard University.3. Hans said,“Caring for children is an ordinary job,but dont look downupon ordinary jobs.4. He added,“Once you begin to do something,you must carry on with it. Otherwi
12、se you willnever achieve anything. Only when you are old,looking back and saying that you have tried your best will you becontent with your life.”n.参考范文Hans,a man of great achievement,has devoted all his life to homeless children,and his behaviour has wonthe respect of all. When invited to deliver a speech on the graduation at Harvard University,he said,“Caring for children is an ordinary job,but dont look downupon ordinary jobs.”And he added,“Once you begin
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