2019高考英语完形填空强化训练练习(含解析)

1、完形填空强化训练练习李仕才阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B C 和 D 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（1）In a land far away, once upon a time there was great poverty（贫困），and onlythe rich could man age without greatThree of those rich men and their serva ntswere _2_ together on a road whe n they came to a very _3_ village. _The first could no

2、t stand seeing the poverty, _4 he took all the gold and jewels from his wagons（四轮载重马车 ）and shared _5 out a mong the villagers. He wishedthem all the best of luck, and he left.The second rich man ,seeing the _6 situation,stopped for a short time and gave_7 all his food and drink, since he _8 see that

3、 mo ney would be of little _9 to_them. He made sure that they each _10 their fair share and would have eno ugh food to _11 for sometime. Then, he left.The third rich man, on see ing such poverty, _12 a nd went straight through the_13 withoutstopping.The two other rich mensaw this from a distanee and

4、 commentedwith each other _14 the third rich man lacked sympathy. It was _15 that they _th emselves had been there to offer help.However, three days later, they 16 the third rich man, who was coming in theopposite direct ion. He was 17 travelling quickly, but hiswago ns, 18 the goldand valuables the

5、y had been 19 , were now full of farming tools and bags of 20 ._He was rush ing back to help them out of poverty.221. A. lossB. expectati ons2. A. sta ndingB. travelli ng3. A. farawayB. poorC. differe nt5. A. themB. anythingC. nothing6. A. curiousB. worryi ngC. dan gerousC. successD.problemsC. gathe

6、ri ngD.runningD. ancientC. soD.ifD. those7. A. the villagersB. his serva nts8. A. could B. mightD. puzzli ngC. the othersD. the restC. shouldD. must9. A. i nterestB. concern4. A.uni essB. becauseC. useD.3attract ion10. A. returnedB. gainedB. lastC. offeredC. supplyD. shareD. received11.A. remai n12.

7、A. turned backB. set outC. showed offD.speededup13.A. villageB. la ndC. fieldD. road14.A. whetherB. howC. whereD. whe n15.A.goodB. certa inC. trueD. stra nge16.A. welcomedB. metC. acceptedD. persuaded17.A. stillB. alreadyC. alwaysD.in deed18.A. except forB. in stead ofC. apart fromD.alo ngwith19.A.

8、loadi ngB. treasuri ngC. carry ingD.earning20.A. foodB. jewelsC. moneyD. seeds（2）There are times whe n people are so tired that they fallasleep almost any where.We can see there is a lot of sleep ing on the bus or train on the _1二_ home fromwork in the evenings. A man will be _2 thenewspaper, and se

9、conds later it 3as if he is trying to _ 4_ it. Or he will fall asleep on the shoulder of the stranger_5_ next to him._ 6_ place where unplanned short sleep _7_ is in the lecture hall where astude nt will start snoring（打鼾） so8_that the professor hasto ask ano ther stude nt to_9_ the sleeper awake. A

10、more embarrass ing（尴尬）situati on occurs whe n a stude nt starts falli ng into sleep and the _10_of thehead pushes the arm off the_11, a nd the moveme nt carries the _12_of the _body along. The stude nt wakes up on the floor with no_13_ of getting there.The worst time to fall asleep is whe n _14_ . P

11、olice reports are full of_ 15_ _that occur whe n people fall into sleep and go _16_thejoad. If the driversare 17, they are not seriously hurt. One woman s car, _ 18_ , went intothe river. She woke up in four feet of _19_an d thought it was raining. Whe npeople are really _20_ , nothing will stop the

12、m from fallingasleep no matterwhere they are.241.A. way2. A. buyingB. trackB. foldi ngC. pathC. deliveri ngD. roadD. readi ng3. A. actsB. showsC. appearsD.sounds4. A. openB. eatC. findD. finish5. A. lyi ngB. wait ingC. talki ngD. sitti ng6. A. NextB. EveryC. An otherD. One7. A. goes onB.ends upC. la

13、stsD. returns8. A. bravelyB. happilyC. loudlyD. carelessly9. A. leaveB.shakeC. keepD. watch10. A. sizeB. shapeC. weightD. stre ngth11. A. cushionB. deskC. shoulderD.book12. A. actionB. positi onC. restD. side13. A. memoryB. reas onC. questi on D. purpose14. A. thinkingB. worki ngC. walki ngD. driv i

14、ng15. A. cha ngesB. eventsC. ideasD. accide nts16. A. upB. offC. alongD. down17. A. luckyB. awakeC. calmD. strong18. A. i n timeB. at firstC. as usualD.forexample19. A. dustB. waterC. grassD. bush20. A. tiredB. drunkC. l on elyD. lazy完形强化训练专项练习参考答案(1)本文一篇寓言故事，大意是说明三位富人面对贫穷时所采取的不同的行动。1. D 解析：Io ss :损

15、失；expectation :预测，料想；success :成功；problem :问题。本句意思是：只有富人们才能毫无问题地解决生活问题。选D。52. B 解析：根据本句中的on a road 可以推断出此处选 B。3. B 解析：faraway :遥远的；poor :贫穷的；different:困难的；ancient :古代的，古老的。根据前后文中的poverty 可以推断出此处选 B。4. C 解析：此处所填词用作并列连词，表结果，根据句意可知其意思是：因此，所以， 选 Co5. A 解析：此处所填代词指代前文中的jewels，是复数，故用 them。6. B 解析：curious :好

16、奇的；worrying :令人担忧的；dangerous :危险的；puzzling :令人迷惑的。所填词修饰situati on，根据句意可知在此处意思是：令人担忧的，选B。7. A 解析：所填部分作 give 的间接宾语，指人，由上下文意思可知此处表“村民”之 意，选 A。8. A 解析：此处所填情态动词表示能力，意思是：能，会，选A。9. C 解析：interest:兴趣；利润；使对. 感兴趣；concern :关心，在乎；use :使用，利用；attraction :吸引力。所填词构成of 结构，选G10. D 解析：此处所填词表动作，意思是：收到。接到，选Do11. B 解析：rem

17、ain :剩下，仍就是；last :持续；supply :供给；供应；share :分 享。由 some time可知选 B。12. D 解析：turn back :转回，返回；set out :着手，开始；show off :炫耀；speedup：加速。根据 we nt straight可知选 D。13. A解析：由前文可知此处所填词意思是：村庄，选A14. B 解析：所填词引导宾语从句，且表示感叹，感叹的中心词是动词lack，故用 howo15. A 解析：本句表达的是前两个富人的思想，即他们自己对自己的行为感到自豪，故 选 Ao16. B解析：本句意思是：他们遇见了第三位富人。选Bo17

18、. A 解析：sti II :任然，还；already :已经；always :经常；in deed :的确。根据 本句的时态可以推断出所填词意思是：仍然，选18. B 解析：except for :除.之外；in stead of :代替；而不是；apart from :除了，along with :和。由句意可知选 B。19. C 解析：load :装载；treasure :珍惜；carry :运，搬运；earn :挣，赚。根据后文的 full of可以推断出选 C。20. D 解析：food :食物；jewel :珠宝；money:金钱；seed :种子。此处所填词与farmingtoo

19、ls并列，且与 bags of 修饰，故选（2）26当人们过度疲劳时，无论在哪里他们都能睡着的。但是，有时候这种情况是很危险的， 比如当开车的时候。1. A解析：根据句中的 from work 可知在下班回家的路上睡着了，故选A。2. D 解析：一个男人刚才还在读报纸，几秒钟后他似乎在吃报纸。宾语是 newspaper，所以选择 reading。3. C解析：见上题。4. B 解析：见第 2 题。5. D 解析：因为是在下班回家的公交车上或火车上，所以是靠着旁边的陌生人就睡着了，故选 sitting。6. C 解析： 上一个例子列举了在回家的路上睡着了， 下面又列举了在演讲厅睡觉， 因此 选 another 表示再一，又一”。7. A 解析：