牛津译林版高中英语模块8 Unit 4 Films and film events Period 4 课件 4

1、Unit 4 Films and film events Period 4 课件 4Grammar and usageEmphasisLead-inRead the following two groups of sentences and find the differences between them. Its an interesting film. I want to see it again. Im glad to have got a ticket for it.2. Its such an interesting film. I really want to see it ag

2、ain. Im so glad to have got a ticket for it.In the second group of sentences, we use such, really, and so to emphasize “an interesting film, want and glad, which are used to express the speakers strong feeling.强调句是一种修辞，是人们为了表达自己的意愿或情感而使用的一种形式1. 用助动词“dodoesdid动词原形来表示强调： We do want you to come to my s

3、ons birthday party.我们确实很希望你来参加我儿子的生日晚会。He did come to the party last night.他昨天晚上确实到了舞会上。2. 用形容词very，only，single，such, so等修饰名词或形容词来加强语气： 1Thats the very textbook we used last term这正是我们上学期用过的教材。 2You are the only person here who can speak Chinese. 你是这里唯一会讲汉语的人。 3Not a single person has been in the sho

4、p this morning 今天上午这个商店里连一个人都没有。 4How dare you buy such expensive jewels？ 你怎么敢买这么贵的宝石呢？ 3. 用ever，never，very，just等副词进展强调： (1)Why ever did you do so？ 你终究为什么要这么做？ (2)He never said a word the whole day 一整天，他一句话也没说。 (3) Youve got to be very，very careful 你一定得非常、非常小心。 (4) This is just what I wanted 这正是我所要的

5、。4. 用倒装句也就是将要强调的句子或被强调的局部置于句首来加强语气： On the table were some flowers桌上摆着一些花。强调地点 Many a time have I climbed that hill我屡次翻过那座山。 Only in this way，can we solve this problem只有这样，我们才能解决这个问题。5. It is / was that /who用来强调一个句子中除谓语以外的任何句子成分。I bought this car in that shop last month. (原始句) (1) It was I who/that

6、bought this car in that shop last month. (强调主语) (2) It was this car that I bought in that shop last month. (强调宾语) (3) It was in that shop that I bought this car last month. (强调地点状语) (4) It was last month that I bought this car in that shop. (强调时间状语)注意：(1) 强调句型的时态要以原句的时态为依据。原句用现在时，强调句用is；假设原句为过去时，强调句

7、中那么要用was。例如：I met him in the street yesterday. 原句It was him that I met in the street yesterday.(2)要注意主谓一致性。例如：Its we who are to answer for it.Its I, not my parents, that am waiting for the bus.(3) 强调时间、地点状语时不得用when和there取代that，也应防止使用which。(4) 被强调的是疑问句，改为强调句后仍用疑问句构造。例：What do you want me to do?What i

8、s it that you want me to do?(5) 被强调的如果是not until; because；only after等状语从句时，习惯上用 “It is/was not until that; “It is (was) because that, “It was only after that 构造。 例如： It was not until 1920 regular radio broadcasts began. A. while B. which C. that D. sincePractice: Page571. It was a major Hollywood st

9、udio that my uncle just sold a film script to.2. It is for years that he has wanted to be a novelist or screenwriter.3. It was a local television channel that bought a script from him.BC 1. Who was it that your uncle just sold a film script to ?2. How long is it that he has wanted to be a novelist o

10、r screenwriter?3. Who was it that bought a script from him?我不知道我不知道到底是谁到底是谁从他那里买了一从他那里买了一个剧本。个剧本。 I dont know who on earth bought a script from him. I dont know who it was that bought a script from him.Practice用用It is/wasthat对划线局部进展强调对划线局部进展强调 I met Tom in the street yesterday.My father did not come

11、 back until 8p.m. I didnt know what to do until you told me.对划线局部进展提问对划线局部进展提问It was Robert Redford that took over the festival in 1981.Who was it that took over the festival in 1981?It was in the street that I met Tom yesterday.It was not until 8p.m. that my father came back. It was not until you t

12、old me that I knew what to do.(1) is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month. A. It B. As C. That D. What(2) It is the ability to do the job matters not where you come from or what you are. A. one B. that C. what D. it(3) It was for this reason her uncle moved out of Ne

13、w York and settled down in a small village. A. which B. why C. that D. how(4) It was only when I reread his poems recently_ I began to appreciate their beauty. A. until B. that C. then D. so(5) It was how the young man had learned five foreign languages _attracted the audiences interest. A. so that

14、B. that C. what D. in which(6) It was not she took off her dark glasses _ I recognized she was a famous film star. A. when; that B. until; that C. until; when D. when; then(7) It was about 600 years ago the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made. A. that B. until C. before D. when(8) Was

15、that I saw last night at the concert? A. it you B. not you C. you D. that(9) As the busiest woman in Norton, she made _ her duty to look after all the other peoples affairs in that town. A. this B. that C. one D. it(10) _ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more p

16、rosperous economy. A. As B. That C. This D. It(11) It was after he got what he had desired _ he realized it was not so important. A. that B. when C. since D. as(12) I just wonder _ that makes him so excited. A. why it does B. what he does C. how it is D. what it is (13) It _ we had stayed together f

17、or a couple of weeks _ I found we had a lot in common. A. was until; when B. was until; that C. wasnt until; when D. wasnt until; that(14) _ that Maric was able to set up new branches close where. A. So successful her business was B. So successful was her business C. So her business was successful D

18、. So was her successful businessTranslate the following sentences into English:1. 写这本书的人就是玛丽。It is Mary who wrote this book.2. 这个就是长满了美丽鲜花的花园。It is the garden that many beautiful flowers grow in.Further practice3. 她就是擅长唱歌的女孩。It is the girl who is good at singing.4. 那就是他叔叔移居纽约的原因。It was for this reas

19、on that his uncle moved to New York.5. 错的人是我。 It is I who am wrong. It was_ he said _ disappointed me. A. what; that B. that; that C. what; what D. that; whatMore Practice:2._is no possibility _ Bob can win the first prize in the match. A. There; that B. It; that C. There; whether D. It; whether 3.

20、It is ten years _ Miss Gao returned to China. A. that B. when C. since D. as4. It will be three years _ we get together again. A. that B. when C. since D. before5. It was _ back home after the experiment.A. not until midnight did he goB. until midnight that he didnt goC. not until midnight that he w

21、entD. until midnight when he didnt go1. Mary and I had an appointment to meet at the shopping centre at 1 p.m. appointment N.make /fix an appointment with sb. 与某人约会have an appointment with sb. 与某人有个约会keep an appointment 遵守约定break an appointment 失约 appoint v. 1) T often passive FORMAL约定 A date has be

22、en appointed (= arranged) for the election.Ten minutes before the appointed time (= the arranged time), he sat nervously outside her office. 2) to choose someone officially for a job or responsibility 任命，委派 Weve appointed three new teachers this year. + to infinitive A commission has just been appoi

23、nted to investigate fraud claims. 2. made an agreement never to see. agreement 倒2 n. C or U when people have the same opinion, or when they approve of or accept sth.:The whole family was in agreement with her about/on what they should do.If the three parties cannot reach agreement now, there will be

24、 a civil war. + that Theres widespread agreement that the law should be changed. agreement相关短语 make an agreement 达成协议，达成共识 reach/ come to/ arrive at an agreement 达成协议 break an agreement 违反协定 3. It gives me great satisfaction that my uncle is finally realizing his dream and attaining success. satisfaction n.