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1、精选文本Unit1-7重点知识复习【重点语法】一、宾语从句宾语从句三要点:从句是陈述句,引导词用也可以省略。1.引导词从句是一般疑问句,引导词用或<从句是特殊疑问句,引导词用中的疑问词IknowthattheWaterFestivalisreallyfun.Iwonderifthey'llhavetheracesagainnextyear.Idon'tknowwhoournewteacheris.2语序从句用陈述语序即:引导词+主+谓Idon,tknowwhoournewteachers.3.时态主句是一般现在时态,从句时态主句是一般过去时态,宾语从句时态要与主句时态保持
2、从句表示客观真理,用一般现在时。IthinktheyoungmanisBob'sbrother.1thoughttheyoungman二、感叹句:感叹句由how或what引出结构:what+(a/an)+形容词+名词+(主语+谓语)!How+形容词或副词+主语+谓语!三、被动语态(一般过去时的被动语态)基本构成:肯定句:Thecomputerwasinventedin1976.否定句:一般疑问句及【重点词】1、辨析spendpaycosttakespend的句型:sbspend+段时间/钱+onsthsbspend+段时间+(in)doingstncost的主语一般只能是物例如:只能说
3、,Thepencostme10dollars.take的句型:Ittakessb+一段时间+todosth.sthtakesb+一段时间pay的句型:sbpay+钱+forsthsbpay+钱+tosbpay的主语一般为人2、usedto的用法usedto十动词原形,意为“过去常干eg:Heusedtobeadoctor.他过去是一位医生。拓展be/getusedtobe/getusedto-f-名词、代词或动名词,表示“习惯(做)某事”。usedtodosth的否定形式:usednttodosth.主语+usednottodosth.didntusetodosth.usedtodo的疑问形式
4、及其答语:(1)Used+主语+todo.?回答:Yes,sb.usedto.No,sb.usedntto.usedto也可用于therebe结构,表示“过去常有”eg:ThereusedtobeameetingeveryMondaymorninglastmonth.【课堂练习】一、单选选择()16、-doyouimproveyourEnglish?-Bylisteningtotapesandreadingaloud.A.HowB.WhyC.WhoseD.When()17、Hewassowhenheheardthenewsthathegotthefirstprizeinthecontest.A
5、.exciting,excitingB.exciting,excitedC.excited,excitedD.excited,exciting)18.Paperismade_woodanddesksaremade_woodtoo.A.of,byB.of,intoC.from,ofD.from,by)19、DoyouknowZunyiornottomorrow?A.whetheraretheyleavingforB.whethertheyareleavingforC.iftheyareleavingforD.ifaretheyleavingfor) 20、Iboughttwopens.Oneis
6、black,isred.A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.theother) 21、Mymotherspenttwohoursthehouseworkyesterday.A.todoB.doC.doingD.did)22、Before2003,therewasnodirectairlineTaiwanandmainland.A.alongB.inC.betweenD.at) 23、Ourcountryalotinthelastfewyears.A.changesB.changedC.willchangeD.haschanged) 24、HersonCoke,butnowhem
7、ilk.A.usedtodrink,isusedtodrinkingB.usedtodrinking,drinksC.isusedtodrinking,usedtodrinkD.isusedtodrink,isdrinking) 25、Sheisagirlwithtwobigeyes.A.six-years-oldB.six-year-oldC.sixyearsoldD.sixyearold) 26、Sanyaisfamousitsbeautifulbeaches.A.ofB.forC.asD.in) 27、Themountainwithsnowallyearround,soitshardto
8、climbit.A.coveredB.wascoveredC.iscoveredD.covers精选文本()28、IttookJanetthreehoursreadingthisinterestingstory.A.tofinishB.finishedC.finishingD.finishes()29、Bothyourbrotherandyoursisterlisteningtomusic.A.areB.isC.amD.be()30、Thefruitsaladtastesdelicious.Couldyoutellme?A.wheretodoitB.whentodoitC.whattodoD.
9、howtodoit【课后练习】一、完形填空(15分)MyparentshadsomestrangeruleswhenmysisterandIweregrowingup.Forexample,theynver_31_ussodaorjuice.Ourchoicewaswateroricedtea_32_sugar.mMoyms_33_foritwasthatshedidntlikekidswhoonlydranksweetdrinks,orworse,kidswhodidnotlike_34_.Shewantedtoteachustolikewateror_35_unsweeteneddrink
10、sthatdidnotcomeiabottle.We,ontheotherhand,wantedto_36_acokewhenweateout.NowIcanmakemyowndecisions,butI_37_choosejuiceorsoda.dIont_38_it.ItsnotbecauseIdontlikeit.Imjustusedtodrinkingwater.Manypeople_39_tothinkthatakidneedsjuice.Ifthechildcantgetit,heorshewillsecretlybuythiskindofdrinkelsewhere.Ifound
11、thisreally_40_sinceIwasraised_41_nojuiceorsoda,andIdidntreally_42_onlyhavingwater.Nowpeople_43_kidstomaketheirownchoices,_44_Igrewupinafamilywheretheparentsseldom艮少)45_fortheirchildren'sopinions,andtheymadethefinaldecisions.31. A. needed B. sold C. boughtD. left精选文本32. A.withB.ofC.offD.without33
12、. A.decisionB.reasonC.hobbyD.experience34. A.sodaB.juiceC.waterD.milk35. A.anotherB.theotherC.othersD.other36. A.orderB.replyC.obeyD.achieve37. A.everB.neverC.alwaysD.sometimes38. A.thinkaboutB.takecareC.payforD.thinkout39. A.enjoyB.seemC.studyD.get40. A.excitedB.difficultC.interestingD.necessary41.
13、 A.onB.withC.byD.for42. A.giveupB.careaboutC.takeprideinD.agreewith43. A.allowB.designC.teachD.cause44. A.asB.sinceC.butD.though45. A.addedB.askedC.influencedD.regarded二、阅读理解AInthelastfewyears,someresearchershavedecidedtostudywhykidslie(撒谎),Sotheymadeupaspecialteamof12students,allundertheageof21.Eac
14、hstudentwasgiven36cards,andeachcardlistedatopicthatteenssometimeslieabouttotheirparents,Theresearchersworkedthroughthecardswiththeteens,learningwhatthingsthekiwaslyingtohisparentsabout,andwhy.Bytheendoftheinterviews,thekidssawforthefirsttimehowmuchtheywerelyingandhowmanyoffamily'srulestheyhadbro
15、ken.Itwasreportedthat98%oftheteenshadliedtothparents.Outofthe36topics,theaverag郎均)teenwaslyingtohisparentsabout12ofthem.Theteensliedaboutwhatmovietheywentto,andwhomtheywentwith.Theyliedabouthowtheyspenttheirafternoonswhiletheirparentswereatwork,andsomethinglikethat.Mostparentsheartheirchildlieandthi
16、nkhe'stooyoungtounderstand,ying'wrong.Theybelievetheirchildwillstop,whenhegetsolder.Manybooksalsoadviseparentstojust.letliesgothey'llgrowoutofit.Butthetruthisthatkidsgrowintoit.Instudieswherechildrenareobserves(察)intheirnaturalenvironment,a4-year-oldchildwilllieonceeverytwohours,whilea6-
17、year-oldchildwilllieaboutonceeveryhourandahalf.()47.Theresearchersstartedtheprojectby.A.playingcardsB.freetalkingC.doingasurvey()48.Thetopicson36cardsaremostlybetweenkidsand.A.parentsB.teachersC.researchers( )49.Fromthispassage,theteensliedonaboutofthe36topicsasanaverage.A.12%B.33%C.98%( )50.Onthist
18、opic,theadvicefrommanybooksfortheparentsisthatthey.A. needn'tworryaboutittoomuchB. shouldtakeitseriousenoughC. hadbetterdosomethingtostopit()51.Accordingtothestudies,childrentellliesastheygetolder.A.lessB.moreC.noBJune12thFourgirlswereatthesameschool.Theyweregoodfriends,sotheyoftenstudiedandplay
19、edtogether.Theywenttoschooleverydaybytaxi.Onedayoneofthegirlssaid,“Thereisatestthismorning.Letsgotoschoollate.ThenwewoHthavetotakethetest.“Whatcanwetelltheteacher?Oneofthegirlssaid."He'llbeangry.Wellneedagoodexcuse.Thegirlsthoughtforseveralmoments,thenoneofthemsaidjLet'stellhimthatourtaxihadaflattirefl胎).”“That'sagoodidea:theothergirlssaid."We'lltellhimthat.”Theyarrivedatschoolanhourlater.The
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