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1、My aunt was out of work in 2009.Atlaughing at laughedby others.She was worriedhard for her to find a good joband wonderedwhichwhethershe could findanother job or not.Itwasthoughbecause/forshe didn't have special skills.But some timelatelater山东长岛县2017高考英语暑假(一轮)短文改错选练(九)(2016高考模拟选编)短文改错.下面短文中有10处语
2、言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写上该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Myauntwasoutofworkin2009.Ataverybeginning,shewasafraidofbeinglaughingatbyothers.Shewasworriedaboutandwonderedwhichshecouldfindanotherjobornot.Itwashardforhert
3、ofindagoodjobthoughshedidn'thavespecialskills.Butsometimelate,shewasnolongerafraidofbeinglookeddown.Shemanagestofindajobasawaitressatateahouseandnowsheisamanagerthroughhardwork.Shedoeswellinherjob,fromwhereshecanearnalotofmoney.Shehavesetthelaid-offworkersagoodexample.参考答案averybeginning,shewasaf
4、raidofbeingthe9shewasnolongerafraidofbeinglookeddown.Shemanagestofindajobasawaitressupon/onmanagedat a teahouse and now she is a manager through hard work.She does well in her job,fromwherewhichshe can earn a lot of money.Shehavehasset the laid-off workers a good example.(2016高考模拟选编)短文改错.下面短文中有10处语言
5、错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写上该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。OnedaytheEnglishwomanvisitedaChinesefriendandwasofferedacupoftea.Shewasnotthirstyandfinditbitter.However,shefeltsheshoulddrinkittobepolite.Hopedtofinishtheteaq
6、uicklysothatshewouldn'thavetodrinkwhatdidn'tinterestinher,shedrankasquicklyasshecould.Soassoonashercupbecamehalfempty,thehostessinsistedongivinghermuch.Shekeptondrink.Duringhervisit,shedrank12cup.Shecouldn'tunderstandwhyherChinesehostessdidn'ttakenonoticeofherprotestshehaddrunkenough
7、.OnedaytheEnglishwomanvisitedaChinesefriendanandwasofferedacupoftea.Shewasnotthirstyandfinditbitter.However,shefeltsheshoulddrinkfoundittobepolite.HopedtofinishHopingtheteaquicklysothatshewouldn'thavetodrinkwhatdidn'tinteresther,shedrankasquicklyasshecould.So.assoonashercupbecamehalfemptyBut
8、,thehostessinsistedongivinghermuch.Shekeptmoreondrn'.Duringhervisit,shedrank12drinkingcup.Shecouldn'tunderstandwhycupsherChinesehostessnodidn'ttake,门山much/fk?noticeofherprotest此tshehaddrunkenough.短文改错。DearJim,IwaspleasedtohearfromyouandIamwrittentotellyousomethingaboutthechangesinmyschoo
9、l.Youareright.Greatchangeshavebeentakenplaceinmyschool.Itisnotlongerwhatitusedtobethreeyearsago,whentherewereonlyoneteachingbuildingandaplayground.Iamhappytotellyoutwonewbuildingshadbeenbuiltandareonuse.Oneofthemisanewclassroombuilding,initthereareroomsformusic,artsandcomputerteaching.Theotherisalib
10、rary,wherethereareallkindsofbooks,newspapersandmagazines.However,myschoolisgoodequippedwithsportsfacilitiesandmusicalinstruments.Thenumberofstudentshasalsogrownfrom1,500to2,500.What'smore,wehadplantedalotoftreesandflowersinandaroundtheschool.Ibelievemyschoolbecomebetterandbetter,andIhopeyouwillv
11、isitmyschoolagain.Yours,LiHua【参考答案】1.DearJim,IwaspleasedtohearfromyouandIamwrittentotellyousomethingaboutthechangesinmywritingschool.Youareright.Greatchangeshavebeentakenplaceinmyschool.Itisnotlongerwhatitusednotobethreeyearsago,whentherewereonlyoneteachingbuildingandaplayground.Iamhappytowastellyou
12、twonewbuildingshadbeenbuiltandareonuse.Oneofthemisanewclassroombuilding,ininit也ereareroomsformusic,artsandcomputerteaching.Theotherisalibrary,wheretherearewhichallkindsofbooks,newspapersandmagazines.However,myschoolisgoodequippedwithsportsBesideswellfacilitiesandmusicalinstruments.Thenumberofstudent
13、shasalsogrownfrom1,500to2,500.What'smore,wehadplantedalotoftreesandflowersinandaroundtheschool.haveIbelievemyschoolAbecomebetterandbetter,andIhopeyouwillvisitmyschoolagain.willYours,LiHua短文改错。此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(,);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线()划掉,在该行右边横线上写出
14、该词,并也用斜线()划掉。此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意:原行没有错的不要进行修改,请打(,)表示。Todaywaslikesomeotherdayinmylife.Inthemorning,76.theweatherwasawful,whichmademetofeelunhappy.77.AndIhadtogotothebookstoretobuysomebooks.WhenIcomeintothebookstore,theshopassistanttoldmethat78.th
15、eydidn'thavethebooks.SoIhadtogotoothers79.bookstores,sotheydidn'thavethebooks,either.Ispent80.thewholemorninglookforthebooksindifferentbookstores,81.andontheway,Iwastedmuchtime,whichmademeveryangry.Finally,tomyjoy,Ifoundoutthebooksandbought82.it.Intheafternoon,Ireadsomebooks,andwhenI83.finis
16、hedreading,Ifelttiring.Intheevening,Iwentto84.takeashowerandwashedmyclothes.Washingclothesisa85.littlehardforme.However,Ithinkit'sakindofexercise.【参考答案】2.76.some改为any77.去掉e改为came79.others改为other80.so改为but81.look改为looking82.去掉out83.it改为them84.tiring改为tired85.V短文改错。此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断:如无错
17、误,在该行右边横线画一个勾(,);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线()划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该行错一个词:在错的词下画一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。WereceivedTomsletterdatingMay20ththeday76.beforeyesterday.Allofourfamilygreatlydelightedto77.learnhowheisgettingalongverywellwithhislessons78.Timepa
18、ssesveryquickInafewweeks,he'llfinish79.thehighschool.Whatpleasesusmostisthathedoes80.verywelltomakeuphismindtoenterforthecollege81.entranceexaminationthissummerWhatwonderfulitis!82.Dad,aswellasMomandI,iswithhimWeexpected83.himtomakebetteruseofhistimeThefullpreparations84.hemakes,thesurerofsucces
19、sfulhellcertainlybe.85.【参考答案】3.76.dated77.greatly前力口are78.howfthat79.quickly80.去掉the81.V82.WhatfHow83.expectedfexpect84.fullffuller85.successful-success【2015高考复习】阅读理解Theinterviewhadbeengoingonforabout20minutesandeverythingseemstobegoingwell.Thensuddenly,theinterviewerasksanunexpectedquestion,“Whichi
20、smoreimportant,laworDove?”JobapplicantsintheWestincreasinglyfindthemselvesaskedstrangequestionslikethis.AndthesignsarethatthisisbeginningtohappeninChina.Employerswantpeopleskilled,enthusiasticanddevoted.Sothesearethequalitiesthatanyreasonablyintelligentjobapplicantswilltrytoshownomatterwhathisorhera
21、ctualfeelingsare.Inresponse,employersareincreasinglyusingquestionswhichtryandshowtheapplicantstruepersonality.ThequestioninthefirstparagraphcomesfromatestcalledtheKeirseyPersonalitySorter.Itisanattempttodiscoverhowpeoplesolveproblems,ratherthanwhattheyknow.Thisisoftencalledanaptitudetest(能力倾向测验)Acco
22、rdingtoMarkBaldwinmanyjobapplicantsinChinaarefindingthistypeofquestionsdifficult.WhenaChinesepersonfillsoutanaptitudetestheorshewillthinkthereisarightanswerandtheymayfailbecausetheytrytoguesswhattheexaminerwantstosee.Thisissometimescalledtheprisonersdilemma.Applicantsaretryingtoactcleverlyintheirown
23、interest.Buttheyfailbecausetheydontunderstandwhattheinterviewerislookingfor.Rememberthatinanaptitudetest,thecorrectanswerisalwaysthehonestanswer.【语篇解读】本文讲述了现代企业招聘面试中的能力倾向测试并为求职者提供了回答此类问题的技巧。1 Thewriterwrotethepassageto.AgiveyouapieceofadviceonajobinterviewBtellyouhowtomeetajobinterviewerCdescribethe
24、aptitudetestDadviceyouhowtofindajob解析写作目的题。通读全文可知,本文意在为面试者提供建议。答案A2 Whydotheinterviewersasksuchquestions?ATheywanttodiscoverwhattheintervieweesknow.BTheyarecuriousabouttheanswers.CTheytrytodiscovertheabilityoftheintervieweessolvingproblems.DTheyjustaskquestionswithoutthinkingmuch.解析细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Iti
25、sanattempttodiscoverhowpeoplesolveproblems,ratherthanwhattheyknow.”可知答案为C项。答案C3 Accordingtothewriter,inanaptitudetest,Chinesejobapplicantsshould.AnottellthetruthBlearntotellwhattheyreallythinkCbemoreenthusiasticDtrytofindoutwhattheexaminerreallywanttoknow解析细节理解题。根据最后一段的最后一句“Rememberthatinanaptitudet
26、est,thecorrectanswerisalwaysthehonestanswer.”可知,在能力倾向测验中,求职者应该给出一个诚实的答案。答案B4 Fromthepassageweknowthat.AjobapplicantsarealwaysaskedsuchquestionsBmoreChineseapplicantsfailtofindajobCapplicantsshouldnotactasreasonablyasaprisonerDtheaptitudetestisbecomingpopularworldwide解析推理判断题。根据文章第二段的内容可知,西方的求职者们不断发现他
27、们被问到类似这样的奇怪问题,而且有迹象表明这种情况在中国也开始出现。由此可推知D项正确。答案D【2015高考复习】阅读理解Formanypeople,volunteeringisawayoflife.Holidaysarethetimeoftheyearthatmorepeopleareinagivingmood.Homelessshelters,childrenshospitals,andnursinghomesareexcellentplacestogiveofonestime.VolunteeringinHomelessSheltersThereisahomelessdirectoryo
28、nlinethatanyonecaneasilyaccesstofindtheclosesthomelesssheltertotheirhome.Accordingtothehomelessshelterdirectory,currentlythereare3,233sheltersintheUS,soitisnotdifficulttofindashelter.Helpingtoservefood,pickingupdonationsoffood,preparingmeals,andcleaninguparethingsthatonecandotohelpatahomelessshelter
29、.VolunteeringinChildrensHospitalsEverychildneedscomfortandjoy,especiallyduringtheholidayseasons.Byvisitingsickchildreninhospitals,anindividualprovideshelpinghandsbysupplementingtheservicesusuallydonebythehospitalstaff.Personalizingthehospitalexperienceaddstothecomfortandhappinessofthechildrenandthei
30、rfamilies.Volunteersprovidehelp,andpositiveinteractions(相互交流)whichenhancethepatientsqualityofcare.Helpisneededalmosteverywhereinahospital;fromthelobby,parkinglot,cafeteria,toadmitting,helpingwiththegiftcart,andevenreadingtochildreninthewaitingroomsortheirhospitalrooms.VolunteeringinNursingHomesAccor
31、dingtotheNationalCenterforHealthStatistics,“Over50%ofthoselivinginnursinghomesdonothavecloserelativesand46%havenolivingchildren.”Lifeinanursinghomeislonely,confusing,andfrighteningformanyresidents.Volunteeringatanursinghomeisagreatopportunitytomakeadifferenceinsomeoneelseslife.Playingcards,sittingwi
32、thandtalkingespecially when theytoaresident,takingawalk,orsharingamealmakesahugedifferencehavenoothersoleonearthtovisitthem.Thethreeexamplesaboveareonlyasmallfractionofinstitutionsinwhichvolunteersareneeded.Givingofoneself,especiallyduringtheholidaysblessesandcheersothers.【语篇解读】本文介绍了人们在假期中可以选择去做志愿活动的三个地方。1 Accordingtothepassage,whatcanavolunteerdoinnursing
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