大学英语III第4单元作业题教程文件

1、大学英语III第4单元作业题精品资料大学英语III第4单元作业题一、单项选择题(只有一个选项正确，共40道小题)1. - Well done and! - Thank you very much!(A) not at all(B) congratulations to you(C) that ' s right(D) you are welcome你选择的答案：B 正确2. - You too!(A) Merry Christmas!(B) What a beautiful day!(C) Help yourself!(D) It ' s very kind of you!s

2、so good that you like them.你选择的答案：A 正确3. 一 Thanks for inviting us to dinner.-Thank you! It(A) Best wishes to you!(B) Enjoy yourself!(C) Congratulations!(D) Everything tastes great!你选择的答案：D 正确4. T ' ve heard that you are going to Thailand?-Yes, I ' ll leave on Sunday.-That' s great!Thank

3、you!(A) Have a nice journey!(B) Watch out!(C) How are you!(D) You are so smart!你选择的答案：A 正确5. - Welcome to the party!- Thank you!(A) Excuse me!(B) I totally agree with you!(C) How pretty you are today!(D) Which one do you prefer?你选择的答案：C 正确6. - Which dress will you choose? T prefer the red one. -(A)

4、You have a very good taste!(B) I respect your work!(C) You have a very successful business!(D) You wife is very charming!你选择的答案：A 正确7. T hope you ' ll succeed in everythin!(A) I ' m sorry to hear that.(B) It ' s a pity.(C) So do I.(D) You ' re welcome.你选择的答案：C 正确8. - Bob, you have a

5、very successful business! Thank you!(A) You have a good sense of humor!(B) Enjoy yourself!(C) You two make a lovely couple! (D) Well done!你选择的答案：D 正确9. T ' m engaged!on your engagement!(A) Congratulations(B) Congratulation(C) Congratulate(D) Cheers你选择的答案：A 正确10. - I hope you have a most happy an

6、d prosperous new year!Jhank you! You too!(A) Merry Christmas!(B) How smart you are!(C) Best wishes to you!(D) Nice going!你选择的答案：C 正确11. The change in work patterns could offer a of a better future for work.本题 1 分(A) information(B) organization(C) prospect(D) imagination你选择的答案：C 正确12. No sooner had t

7、hey got the goods covered up it started raining har加陋 1 分(A) in(B) than(C) then(D) after你选择的答案：B 正确13. Many people are struggling at the line, short of food and shelter本题 1 分(A) poverty(B) poor(C) hunger(D) hungry你选择的答案：A 正确14. There is an old saying that a little will sink a great ship.本题 1 分(A) bl

8、ast(B) burst(C) leak (D) sneak你选择的答案：C 正确15. By no means destroy or create energy布题 1 分(A) we shall(B) shall we(C) can ' t we(D) we can你选择的答案：B 正确16. Mother is ill. Who will the housework?本题 1 分(A) take after(B) take up(C) take out(D) take over你选择的答案：D 正确17. Flood caused billions of dollars wort

9、h of his damage.本题 1 分(A) property(B) treasure仅供学习与交流，如有侵权请联系网站删除谢谢7(C) goods (D) wealth你选择的答案：A 正确18. He talked about the experience they had on the trip布题 1 分(A) amusing(B) amazing(C) amused(D) missing你选择的答案：A 正确19. The pen I I is on my desk, right under my nose 本题 1 分(A) think; lost(B) thought; h

10、ad lost(C) think; had lost(D) thought; have lost正确答案：B20. Cost as a in supply is very important.本题 1 分(A) way(B) method(C) factor(D) fact你选择的答案：C 正确21. The world's mainly consist of the yellow race, the white race, and the black race.(A) citizen (B) habitant (C) people (D) inhabitant你选择的答案：D 正确2

11、2. The leader of the town said that their financial of next year is optimistic.本题 1 分(A) vision(B) horizon(C) outlook (D) view你选择的答案：C 正确23. Those students expect their teacher to from disease very soonfeffi 1 分(A) cure(B) treat(C) heal(D)recover你选择的答案：D 正确24. For some years after his graduation, he

12、 some of his classmates, but as times went by, he dropped them onone.本题1分(A) catch up with(B) keep up with(C) keep up(D) make up with你选择的答案：B 正确25. The police will give you ticket, if you the speed limit.本题 1 分(A) expand(B) extend(C) spread(D) exceed你选择的答案：D 正确26. They are working together to the wh

13、ole society.本题 1 分(A) benefit B) behalf (C) boast (D) broaden你选择的答案：A 正确27. Since 1780, when the towns first hat factory in Danbury, Connecticut, the town has been a center for hatmanufacturing in the United States.四题 1 分(A) were established (B) was establishing (C) had been established(D) was estab

14、lished你选择的答案：D 正确28. When I saw his smiling face, I knew he good news of his parents本题 1 分(A) has had(B) had had(C) has having(D) has你选择的答案：B 正确29. had he gone to sleep, than the telephone rang once aga 冰地 1 分(A) Hardly(B) Scarcely(C) Just(D) No sooner你选择的答案：D 正确30. I'm still looking for the bes

15、t way, but here, Id like to list some points my won experience.四题 1 分(A) in front of(B) in terms of(C) instead of(D) terms of你选择的答案：B 正确31. It was in the factory produced TV sets our friends were murdered 布题 1 分(A) which; which(B) that; which(C) that; that(D) where; that你选择的答案：C 正确32. The Great West

16、 Development a bridge between China and the rest worldgg 1 分(A) is a matter of(B) is the case of(C) is bound to be(D) is exemplified by你选择的答案：C 正确33. Before 1920s, the American women were the right to vote in a large exten幌题 1 分(A) deprived of(B) depriving of(C) persuade of(D) persuading of正确答案：A34.

17、 He asked who was the man on本题 1 分(A) to be operating(B) operating(C) to operate(D) being operating你选择的答案：C 正确35. An unexpected gust on us last night 本题 1 分(A) decreased(B)descended(C) declined(D) dropped你选择的答案：B 正确36. She soon after dark and arrived home an hou门ate附题 1 分(A) had set out (B) set out

18、(C) have set out(D) had been set out你选择的答案：B 正确37. As the old empires were broken up and new states were formed, new official tongues began to at anincreasing rate.昨题 1 分(A) bring up(B) build up(C) spring up(D) strike up你选择的答案：C 正确38. It was not until 1920 regular broadcast began 本题 1 分(A) while(B)

19、which(C) that(D) since你选择的答案：C 正确39. He was with the fear of poverty, so he robbed the bank不题 1 分(A) obsessing(B) been obsessed(C) obsessed(D) being obsessed你选择的答案：C 正确40. Whereas the competitive trading had been conducted by small rival firms then 题 1 分(A) previously(B) proceeding(C) ancient(D) res

20、pectively你选择的答案：A 正确二、阅读理解、完形填空题(共5道小题)精品资料41. Once upon a time there lived a beautiful young woman and a handsome young man. They were very poor, but a； they were deeply in love, they wanted to get married. The young people' s parents shook their headsmarried yet ” , they said. "Wait till

21、you get a good job with good prospects." So the young pecgood jobs with good prospects and they were able to get married. They were still poor, of course. They didn house to live in or any furniture, but that didn' t matter. The young man had a good job with good prosorganizations lent him

22、the money he needed to buy a house, some furniture, all the latest electrical appliances and a ca The couple lived happily ever after paying off debts for the rest of their lives. And so ends another modern romantic fablWe live in a materialistic society and are trained from our earliest years to be

23、 acquisitive. Our possessions, and “yours ” , arolyleabeled from early childhood. When we grow old enough to earn a living, it does not surprise us to discover that success is measured in terms of the money you earn. We spend the whole of our lives keeping up with our neighbors, the Joneses. If we b

24、uy a new television set, Jones is bound to buy a bigger and better one. If we buy a n car, we can be sure that Jones will go one better and get two new cars: one for his wife and one for himself. The most amusing thing about this game is that the Joneses and all the neighbors who are struggling fran

25、tically to keep up with them, are spending borrowed money kindly provided, at a suitable rate of interest, of course, by friendly banks, insuranc companies, etc.央 5 题(1)By the fable, the author wants to convey.本题 2 分(A) the value of love(B) importance of parents in marriage(C) good job is the basis

26、of a happy marriage(D) we live in a materialistic society你选择的答案：D 正确(2)In the second paragraph the phrasekeep up with the Jonesesmeans.%题 2 分(A) doing something in order to be as good as other people, because they are the best(B) doing something in order to show they have as much money as other peop

27、le, rather than because they really want do it(C) doing something with the Joneses in order to keep them company(D) doing something with the Joneses in order to learn their good points你选择的答案：B 正确(3)According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?本题 2 分(A) We don ' t develop t

28、he concept of “ possession " until the adulthood.(B) Joneses buy a new TV because the old one is too small.(C) Bigger TV and better cars are bought just to keep up with the Joneses.(D) Friendly banks lend Joneses the money at a very low rate of interest.你选择的答案：C 正确(4)Which one of the following

29、best expresses the main idea of the passage? 2分(A) Joneses and neighbors are spending borrowed money.(B) We live in a materialistic society and are trained from our earliest years to be acquisitive.(C) Our possessions, ' mine' and 'yours ' , are clearly labeled from early childhood.(

30、D) We spend the whole of our lives keeping up with our neighbors, the Joneses.你选择的答案：B 正确(5)Which of the following best describes the authors tone in this passage?本题 2 分(A) Ironic(B) Optimistic(C) Objective(D) Neutral你选择的答案：A 正确42. In all American history, there is no story stranger than that of Joh

31、n A. Sutter. When the independence of California was declared in 1846, San Francisco was a small town of some 800 inhabitants. Then, in 1848, gold was discovered on land not far away. This land was owned by John A. Sutter.During the famous Gold Rush of 1849, there was a vast movement of people towar

32、d San Francisco and the gold fie The city grew to three times its size in just a few weeks. Previously a quiet, pleasant town, San Francisco was changed almost overnight into a rough and crowded city. The same factors that operated to change San Francisco also changed life of Sutter. Sutter was a ci

33、tizen of Switzerland. He had come, penniless, in the spirit of adventure to the United StatesBy chance, he obtained the rights to a large piece of land, some seventy miles north of San Francisco. Here Sutter established his own private colony. As an intelligent, well-educated man, he built a fort, i

34、nside which he established a large trading post. He became a very rich man.'s workmeoif fouldd AomretpiecesrThen in 1848, in a stream leading from a mill, one of Sutter tried to keep the news quiet. He had dreams of becoming richer, perhaps the richest man in the whole world. But, within a few w

35、eeks, the news about the gold leaked out. Men descended upon his land from all directions. These people killed his cattle, stole his farm produce and tools, and tore down his buildings to obtain wood to build homes for themselves.The city of Sacramento sprang up where Sutter' s fort stood. On th

36、e site of his saw mill grew up the presentColoma.共 5 题(1)Which of the following is TRUE about Sutter?本题 2 分(A) Poor as he was, Sutter was full of adventurous spirit. (B) Sutter got his college education in Switzerland.(C) Sutter was a colonist. (D) Sutter was the richest man in the whole world.你选择的答

37、案：A 正确(2)From the passage we know that 本题 2分(A) Sutter declared the news of gold discovery (B) men descended upon Sutter' s land to explore tl(C) while building a saw mill, Sutter himself found some pieces of gold(D) the city of Sacramento sprang up because of the gold discovery你选择的答案：D 正确(3)The

38、 change of both San Francisco and the life of Sutter was due to陋 2 分(A) the movement of people toward San Francisco(B) the independence of California (C) the Gold discovery(D) the spirit of adventure你选择的答案：C 正确(4)attracted people coming from all directions to Suttes colony.本题 2 分(A) Sutter s large t

39、rading posts land(B) Sutter' s wealth(C) The discovery of gold on Sutter(D) Sutter ' s intelligence你选择的答案：C 正确(5)What does the underlined world quief mean?本题 2 分(A) With little or no movement or sound(B) Not open or revealed(C) Free from excitement, trouble, anxiety(D) Gentle, not rough你选择的答

40、案：B 正确speed, excitement, and adventure.In addition, much of the world ' repairs for those vehicles. Half of the world43. The automobile has many advantages. Above all, it offers people freedom to go wherever and whenever they want to go. The basic purpose of a motor vehicle is to get from point

41、A to point B as cheaply, quickly, and safely as possible. However, to most people, cars are also personal fantasy machines that serve as symbols of power, success,s economy is built on producing motor vehicles and saupplyeirvices, and 's paychecks are auto related. In the United States, one of e

42、spent and one of every six non-farm jobs are connected to the automobile or related industries, such as oil, steel, rubbe plastics, automobile services, and highway construction.In spite of their advantages, motor vehicles have many harmful effects on human lives and on air, water, land, and wildlif

43、e resources. The automobile may be the most destructive machine ever invented. Though we tend to deny it, ridin in cars is one of the most dangerous things we do in our daily lives.Since 1885, when Karl Benz built the first automobile, almost 18 million people have been killed by motor vehicles.Ever

44、y year, cars and trucks worldwide kill an average of 250,000 peopl e as many as were killed in the atomic bomb attacks on Hiroshima and Nagasaki-and injure or permanently disable ten million more. Half of the world s people will be involved in an auto accident at some time during their lives.Since t

45、he automobile was introduced, almost three million Americans have been killed on the highwa ysabout twice the number of Americans killed on the battlefield in all U.S. wars. In addition to the tragic loss of life, these accidents cost American society about $ 60 billion annually in lost income and i

46、n insurance, administrative, and legal expenses.Streets that used to be for people are now for cars. Pedestrians and people riding bicycles in the streets are subject to noise, pollution, stress, and danger.Motor vehicles are the largest source of air pollution, producing a haze of smog over the wor

47、ldStates, they produce at least 50% of the country共 SilSpollution.(1)Besides its basic purpose, Car also serves as a symbol of people.体题 2 分(A) occupation(B) status(C) character(D) reputation你选择的答案：B 正确(2)According to the passage, the average number of people killed annually in traffic accidents aro

48、und the world is.本题2分(A) 60 million(B) 250,000(C) 3 million(D) 18 million你选择的答案：B 正确(3)A serious environmental problem resulting from automobiles is.本题 2分(A) tragic loss of life(B) traffic jams(C) air pollution(D) mental stress你选择的答案：C 正确(4)Which of the follow can be inferred from this passage?%题 2

49、分(A) Automobiles are an important part of the world' s economy.(B) Automobiles are becoming less dangerous.(C) Automobiles will produce less air pollution in the future.(D) Automobiles are killing more people in recent years than in the past.你选择的答案：A 正确(5)The title that suits the passage best is

50、布题 2分(A) Automobile and Economy(B) Automobile and the Environment(C) The Problems with the Automobile(D) Advantages and Disadvantages of the Automobile你选择的答案：D 正确44. I don ' t know how I became a writer, but I think it was because of a certain force in me that had totwrtte a finally burst throug

51、h and found a channel. My people were of the working class of people. My father, a stone-cutter, was a man with a great respect and veneration for literature. He had a tremendous memory, and he loved poetry, and the poetry that he loved best was naturally of the rhetorical kind that such a man would

52、 like. Nevertheless it was good poetr 仅供学习与交流，如有侵权请联系网站删除 谢谢11精品资料Hamlet' s Soliloquy, Macbeth, Mark Antony ' s "Funeral Oration ” , Grey ' s "Elegy” , and all the re child; I memorized and learned it all.He sent me to college to the state university.The desire to write, which

53、had been strong during all my days in high school, grew stronger still. I was editor of the college paper, the college magazine, etc., and in my last year or two I was a member of a course in playwriting which h just been established there. I wrote several little one-act plays, still thinking I woul

54、d become a lawyer or a newspaper man, never daring to believe I could seriously become a writer. Then I went to Harvard, wrote some more plays there, became obsessed with the idea that I had to be a playwright, left Harvard, had my plays rejected, and finally in the autumn of 1926, how, why, or in w

55、hat manner I have never exactly been able to determine. But probably because the force in me that had to write at length sought out its channel, I began to write my first book in London, I was living all alone at that time. I had two rooms- a bedroom and a sitting room- in a litter square in Chelsea

56、 in which all the houseshad that familiar, smoked brick and cream-yellow-plaster look.央 5 题(1)We may conclude, in regard to the authois development as a writer, that his father 本题 2 分(A) made an important contribution(B) provided him with good education(C) opposed his becoming a writer(D) insisted t

57、hat he memorize good poetry in order to learn how to be a writer你选择的答案：A 正确(2)The author believes that he became a writer mostly because of本陋 2 分(A) his special talent(B) his father ' s teaching(C) his study at Harvard(D) a strong hidden wish within him你选择的答案：D 正确(3)Which of the following is TRUE about the author?本题 2 分(A) He began to think of becoming a writer at Harvard.(B) He had always been successful in his writing career.(C) H