2017届人教版九年级英语Unit10同步练习含答案

1、Unit10 You're supposed to shake hands 一、单项选择（共20小题；共20分） 1.In China students   greet the teachers when classes begin.A. are supposed toB. are suppose toC. suppose to 2.I'm glad to have a   vacation.A. relaxB. relaxesC. relaxedD. relaxing 3.My parents and teachers always   me &

2、#160; progress. So I have to work hard.A. hope; to makeB. wish; makeC. expect; makeD. expect; to make 4.It's dangerous   football in the street.A. for us to playB. of us playingC. for us playingD. of us to play 5.It's possible for ordinary people   on the moon in the near future.A.

3、 walkB. to walkC. walkingD. will walk 6.- Mom, Tom broke my glasses.- Don't be angry, dear.  , he is only two years old.A. First of allB. After allC. All the timeD. Not at all 7.Hong Kong Disneyland is well worth  .A. to visitB. visitingC. visitD. visited 8.He often slept late last yea

4、r, but now he is used   early.A. sleepB. to sleepC. to sleepingD. sleeping 9.All of them went out for a walk   John, because John didn't finish his task.A. besidesB. exceptC. besideD. except for10.China is making great efforts   the traditional culture.A. to developB. developingC.

5、 developedD. develop11.We are supposed   the lost child at once.A. findB. to findingC. findingD. to find12.Listening to the   music always makes me  .A. relaxed; relaxingB. relaxed; relaxedC. relaxing; relaxingD. relaxing; relaxed13.- You look sad. What has happened?- Everyone  

6、us   the match, but we lost.A. expect; winB. expected; to winC. expect; to winD. expected; to beat14.It is important   these words.A. rememberB. to rememberC. rememberingD. remembers15.It's dangerous   a close look at the tiger in the zoo.A. for us takingB. of us to takeC. of us t

7、akingD. for us to take16.Don't think of the exam.  , it has been passed quite a few days.A. In allB. Not at allC. After allD. At all17.The shoes were worn out, what's more, they aren't worth  .A. to mendB. mendingC. mendedD. for mending18.I used to eat a lot in the morning. How

8、ever, I   used to eating anything now because I always sleep late.A. don'tB. didn'tC. haven'tD. am not19.- All the workers went home yesterday   Mr. White. Why?- Because he was on duty.A. exceptB. besidesC. except forD. beside20.- Many people are worried that so many college gr

9、aduates each year can't find a job.- There is no need to worry about it as the government is now making every   to provide more jobs.A. effortB. effectC. measureD. action二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共20小题；共20分）21. Light music often makes people feel r  (放松的).22. When you g   someone, you say &

10、quot;Hello" or shake hands with them.23. We v   the time that we spend with our family and friends.24. It's bad m   to interrupt other people while they are talking.25. She wanted to e   the blouse, because it didn't fit.26. As a gentleman, you should learn how to b  

11、; at the dinner table.27. Can you give me some s   about my plan?28. Chinese, maths and English are three b   subjects for Chinese students.29. We all succeeded e   Tom; he is a lazy child.30. The great Green Wall has been built across the n   part of China.31. Soft music often m

12、akes us feel r  .32. It's polite of you to g   others by saying hello.33. The dictionary that my father bought for me many years ago is still of great v  .34. It's good m   to say "hello" when you meet each other.35. I will go to the USA as a foreign e   st

13、udent soon.36. The boy b   very well at the party last night.37. - Can you give me some s   on learning English?-Yes. Read English magazines, and.38. Listening, speaking, reading and writing are four b   skills of English learning.39. He goes to work every day e   Monday.40. Many

14、 places in the n  (北方) part of China are terribly short of water because of years of drought.三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共20小题；共20分）41. My friend Jim is from Australia and he is an  (交换) student in our school.42. I like soft music. It always makes me  (轻松的).43. Why didn't you  (敲) at

15、the door before you came in?44. You must take your  (护照) when you go abroad.45. Bob knows a lot about the  (东方的) countries.46. Different countries have different  (风俗).47. None of the books are of great  (价值) to us teenagers.48. In order to make a good impression, you should lear

16、n to  (表现) in an interview first.49. He sometimes makes a helpful  (建议).50. You should make your dream come true through your own  (努力).51. Does your school do an  (交流) with a school in London?52. Everyone is really  (放松) on the beach.53. It's polite to  (敲) on the

17、door before entering a room.54. You can't leave the country without a  (护照).55. China is an old  (东方的) country in Asia.56. Different people from different places have different  (风俗习惯).57. Thanks for offering me some suggestions. They will be of great  (价值) to me.58. She 

18、0;(表现) very badly at the party last night.59. I will give you some  (建议). I'm sure they will be useful.60. The people in Sichuan are making a huge  (努力) to rebuild their home.四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共10小题；共20分）61. 青少年应该敢于质疑。Teenagers are     be brave enough to ask questions.62. 即使你和

19、朋友在一起，在公共场合最好也要控制你的音量。(keep)（词数不限）Even if you are with your friends, it is better   in public places.63. 我会作出努力擦干净所有的窗户。I will           all the windows.64. 不要总是和朋友生气, 否则你会失去他们的。Don't always   mad with friends,  you'll lose them.65. I am gradually 

20、0;     (习惯于吃) with chopsticks and spoon.66. 我们在伦敦期间，他们想尽办法使我们感到像到了家一样。They   their   to make us feel at home when we were in London.67. 我认为这件事情值得做好。I think it is     well.68. 当你去拜访朋友，进入他家之前，你应该先脱鞋。When you visit a friend, you should     your shoes before enter

21、ing his home.69. 你应该找份兼职以多赚点钱。（词数不限）You   to find a part-time job to earn more money.70. 我认为对孩子们来说学习如何做家务以及帮助父母做家务是十分重要的。I think     important for children     how to do chores and help their parents with housework.五、完形填空（共10小题；共15分） There are many differences between Chines

22、e eating habits and Western eating habits. In the West, everyone has their own 71   of food. But in China the dishes are 72   on the table and everyone shares. If you are being treated by a Chinese host, there must be 73   food prepared for you. Chinese are very 74   of their cul

23、ture and will do their best to show their hospitality(好客). And sometimes the Chinese host uses their 75   to put food in your bowl or plate. This is a sign of politeness. The proper thing to do would be to eat the whatever-it-is and say how 76   it is. If you feel uncomfortable with this,

24、you can just say a polite "Thanks" and leave the food there. Don't 77   your chopsticks upright into the rice bowl. Instead, lay(放置) them on your dish. The reason for this is that when somebody 78  , the shrine(神祠) to them has a bowl of sand or rice with two chopsticks which

25、are stuck upright in it. It is impolite to set the teapot down where the spout(壶嘴) is facing 79   somebody. The spout should always be directed to where nobody is sitting,usually just outward(向外) from the table. Don't hit on your bowl with your chopsticks. Beggars(乞丐) hit on their bowls, so

26、 this is not polite. Also, when the food is coming too 80   in a restaurant, people will tap their bowls. If you are in someone's home, it is like offending the cook.71.A. tableB. plateC. favoriteD. meal72.A. madeB. cookedC. eatenD. placed73.A. a bit ofB. a bitC. a lot ofD. a little74.A. af

27、raidB. tiredC. proudD. certain75.A. knivesB. forksC. handsD. chopsticks76.A. deliciousB. beautifulC. terribleD. comfortable77.A. fallB. throwC. jumpD. stick78.A. comesB. goesC. diesD. lives79.A. againstB. towardsC. overD. above80.A. oftenB. earlyC. slowlyD. fast六、阅读理解（共17小题；共34分）A We saw an interest

28、ing documentary some days ago. It tells that before you go to another country, it is a great help if you know the language and some of the customs(习俗) of the country. When people meet each other for the first time in Britain, they say “How do you do?” and snake hands. Usually they do not shake hands

29、 after they haven't met for a long time or when then they will be away from each other for a long time. Last year a group of German students went to England for a holiday. Their teacher told them that the English people hardly shake hands. So when they met their English people hardly shake hands

30、, so when they met their English friends at the station, they kept their hands behind their backs. The English students had learned that the Germans shake hands as often as possible, so they put their hands in front and got ready to shake hands with them. It made both of them laugh.81. It is  

31、if you know the language and some customs of the country you want to go to.A. not usefulB. not helpfulC. very helpfulD. very sad82. English people usually shake hands when they  .A. meet every timeB. meet for the first timeC. say goodbye to each otherD. say hello to each other83. Usually Englis

32、h people don't shake hands  .A. when they won't be away for a long timeB. when they say “How do you do?”C. when they meet each other for the first timeD. after they haven't met for a long time84. Which is RIGHT?A. German people shake hands as often as possible.B. English people like

33、 shaking hands very much.C. German people hardly shake hands.D. Neither English people nor Germans like shaking hands.85. This passage is about  .A. shaking handsB. languagesC. customsD. languages and customsB In the past, the main difference on the Chinese dinner table was chopsticks instead o

34、f knife and fork. But nowadays it's a little different from that. Because in some Chinese restaurants, you can also ask for a pair of knife and fork, if you find the chopsticks not helpful enough. The real difference is that in western countries you have your own plate of food, while in China th

35、e dishes are on the table and everyone shares. In China, the meal usually starts with at least four cold dishes, and then there will be main courses(主菜) of hot meat and vegetable dishes. Staple foods(主食) will follow the soup. Usually the staple foods are rice, noodles and dumplings. Maybe a western

36、visitor will be surprised that some of the Chinese hosts like to put food into the plates of their guests(客人). In formal dinners, there are always public chopsticks and spoons for this purpose, but some hosts may use their own chopsticks. This is a sign of friendship(友谊) and politeness(礼貌). It is al

37、ways polite to eat the food. But if you do not want to eat it, it is OK to leave the food in the plate.86. From the passage, we can know on Chinese dinner table   usually come(s) first.A. soupB. cold dishesC. staple foodsD. main course87. If you are from America, you may have   as staple f

38、oods on the Chinese dinner table.A. rice and chickenB. curries and pizzaC. sushi and noodlesD. dumplings and noodles88. What is the real difference on the Chinese dinner table?A. You have your own plate of food.B. You can't ask for knife and fork.C. The dishes are on the table and everyone share

39、s.D. People only use chopsticks.89. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A. Chinese don't like the staple foods at all.B. Chinese usually have soup at first.C. It is very impolite for the guests to leave the food in the plate.D. The Chinese hosts like to put food into the plates of their gue

40、sts.90. The main idea of the passage is  .A. the Chinese table mannersB. the differences between Chinese manners and western mannersC. Chinese eating habitsD. the main courses of ChinaC What do you do in a situation like this? You're calling dinner with friends at a nice restaurant. You'

41、;re having a great time when a phone rings at the table next to you. A man takes out his phone and starts talking loudly about problems he's having with his girlfriend. He talks for almost ten minutes! This happens all the timeon buses, in restaurants, everywhere! Many people find cell phones us

42、eful in their daily lives. But we've all sat next to someone talking too loudly on a cell phone. You may want to tell the loudmouth to end the conversation, but let the management take care of those noisy customers. You can only control your own behavior. Here are a few rules: Off means off! Fol

43、low the rules of restaurants and other public places. If a sign says "turn off cell phones", don't use your phone. If you are allowed, speak softly and for a short time and try to move away from other people. Lights off, phone off! Never make calls in a theater or at the movies. Pay at

44、tention! Talking on a cell phone while driving is dangerous. And watch where you're going when you're walking down the streets and talking on the phone. As more people use cell phones, things are only going to get worse. So, the next time you're getting ready to make a call, stop and con

45、sider the people around you.91. The man talking on the cell phone loudly in the restaurant will  .A. talk for half an hourB. pay more for his mealC. make other customers angryD. be driven out by the boss92. Some people use cell phones in a rude way because  .A. they don't consider the

46、people around themB. some public places allow them to do soC. they are proud of having cell phonesD. cell phones are common and available everywhere93. According to the passage, we shouldn't make calls  .A. in restaurantsB. on busesC. at the moviesD. on the street94. From the passage we can

47、 infer(推断) that  .A. cell phones have become the most useful tool in our lifeB. public manners play an important role in our lifeC. cell phones lead to people's bad relationshipD. people ought to turn cell phones off in a public placesD Spending two or three hours playing outdoors each day

48、can reduce a child's chance of becoming short-sighted, a research shows. It challenges(挑战) the belief that short-sightedness is caused by computer use, watching TV or reading in weak light. The Australian government researchers believe that sunlight is good for people's eyes. They compared t

49、he vision(视力) and habits of 100 seven-year-old children in Singapore and Australia. In all, 30% of the Singaporean children were short-sightedthis rate(比率) was ten times higher than Australian children. Both groups spent a similar amount of time reading, watching television and playing computer game

50、s. However, the Australian children spent an average(平均) of two hours a day outdoors90 minutes more than the Singaporean children. Professor(教授) Ian Morgan, from the Australian Research Council's Vision Centre, said, "Humans are naturally long-sighted, but when people begin to go to school

51、and spend little or no time outdoors, the number of short-sighted people gets larger. We're also seeing more and more short-sighted children in cities all around the worldand the main reason may be that city children spend less time outdoors." Daylight can be hundreds of times brighter than

52、 indoor light. But why does playing outside prevent us from becoming short-sighted? Scientists believe that natural light has a special chemical(化学物质) which stops the eyeball from growing out of shape and prevents people becoming short-sighted. So be outdoors. It doesn't matter if that time is s

53、pent having a picnic or playing sports.95. How much time did the Singaporean children spend outdoors on average every day in the research?A. 2 hours.B. 90 minutes.C. 1 hour.D. 30 minutes.96. What is the fifth paragraph mainly about?A. Why people become short-sighted.B. Why natural light has a specia

54、l chemical.C. Why playing outside is good for one's eyesight.D. Why daylight is much brighter than indoor light.97. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. People will all become short-sighted after they begin to go to school.B. Playing outdoors for 2 or 3 hours every day can help protect your eyesight.C. Children in Australia are more likely to get short-sighted than those in Singapore.D. If you spend two or three hours playing outside each day, you won't get short-sighted.七、短文7选5(5选5等)（共5小题；共10分）Red Nose Day The British has a day, on that