2016年常德市-英语中考题-文档

1、常德市 2016 年毕业考试题n.知识运用（两部分，共 25 小题，计 30 分） 第一节 语法填空（共 15 题，计 15 分）（bank n ear here?)21. -is thereA. aB. an)22. You ll have a great time_A. so )23. -Is this your pen cil?A. my)24. My teacher asked me_A. clea n)25 Fifty yua n_ eno ugh.A. isB. amC. are)26. -What were you doing whe n I phoned you yesterd

2、ay evening?I_ my homework.A. was doingB. have doneC. did)27._ Children Day, all the children are very happy.A. toB. InC. On-Is tom coming by train?He_drive his car, I m not sure.A. cantB. mayC. must-which would you like, tea_ milk?A. andB. orYes, there is.C. the_ you go to the party.B. ifC. although

3、Yes, itsB. meC. mi nethe room.B. cleansC. to clea n)28.)29.HeTea, please.C. butHow_your school trip yesterday?- great.A. will beB. isC. was)31. The Smiths_ many places of in terest si nee two years ago.A. visitB. have visitedC. visited)32. -What did your PE teacher say about your high jump at the sp

4、orts meeti ng?He said that Ibetter.)30.A. could do)33. Li Hua s shoes are asA. cheap)34. The classroom_A. clea nB. have done_ as Zhang Huis.B.cheaper by thestude nts every day.B.clea nstime flies!C. will doC. the cheapestC. is clea ned)35. We have to say goodbye.A. WhatB. How第二节 词语填空(共 10 小题，计 15 分)

5、A lot of kids in my neighborhood knew how to ride.C. What a36_ , but all the boys told me I couldn tdo it because I was a girl. I decided toprove(证明)them 37. Brett let me try his bike. I wasnt on for onemin ute before I fell off. He came over to see if I was OK, 38 the n started laughing.That ni ght

6、 I told my dad the whole story about how I wan ted to be as good asdays later, my dad told me he had found a n ice bike.also wan ted to39. A fewMy dad spe nt four long weeks 40me everyth ing I n eeded to know about the bike. Dayafter day he worked with me, and I bega n to 41.Each ride on my bike, I

7、got a little 42, and fin ally I was ready for my first time on a tripwith some boys. At first I couldn keep up and the boys had to wait for me, laughing.Every time I came back, I would 43, and every time I cried my dad was there to put hisarms around me. He would tell me n ot to 44 them and that wit

8、h more 45, I would be asgood as others or better tha n them.Things fin ally got easier, as if I could ride with my eyes closed. I am still made fun of, not because I not good, but because they felt threatened(威胁)that a girl can do what they did.()36. A. rideB. runC. walk()37. A. stupidB. strongC. wr

9、ong()38. A. soB. butC. or()39. A. boysB. classmatesC. girls()40. A. show ingB. telli ngC. teach ing()41. A. knowB. progressC. un derstand()42. A. slowerB. easierC. happier()43. A. shoutB. restC. cry()44. A. laugh atB. listen toC. look at()45. A. practiceB. studyC. time川.阅读技能（共两节。计40 分）第一节阅读选择(共 30 分

10、)AWhile I was wait ing for my wife outside her office buildi ng, I saw a beggar coming to me.“hope he won ask me for my mon ey, I thought.He did n . He came and sat i n front of the bus stop, but it seemed that he did n have eno ugh moneyto take the bus. That sa pretty car, ” he said after a few min

11、utes, pointing to my car. I gave him a smile andwent on cleaning my car. He sat there quietly as I worked. Do you need my help? I asked.Dontwe all? ” he said. The three simple words surprised me and I should never forget. I was feeli ngsuccessful and importa nt, above a beggar in the street, un til

12、those three words hit me like a gun.Don we all?I needed help, maybe not for money or a place to sleep, but I needed help. I gave him some money notonly eno ugh for a bus fare, but eno ugh to get a warm meal and a place to sleep. Those three little wordsare true. No matter how much you have, you n ee

13、d help. No matter how little you have, no matter howmany problems you have, eve n without money or a place to sleep, you can give help.()46. Where was the writer while he saw a beggar coming to him?C. I n a taxi.A. At a bus stop.B. Outside a buildi ng.()47. How did the writer get his wife off work?A

14、. By bus.B. By car.C. By subway.()48. What simple words surprised the writer?A. Don we all?B. Do you n eed any help?C. That a pretty car.()49. What can we lear n from the passage?A.No one n eeds mon ey.B. Beggars n eed no mon ey. C. Even beggars can ofer help.BLike readi ng?Want an in teresti ng boo

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18、 B. Bookmarks by Phillips. C. Ten Little Fingers .CDrinking tea is an important part of Chinese culture. It is seen as the national drink in China. Themost com mon types of Chin ese tea are as follows.Gree n Tea is the oldest and most popular. It has a pale color and a sharp flavor. It is producedma

19、inly in An hui and Zhejia ng. The most popular is Longjing Tea which is produced n ear West Lake, Hangzhou.Red Tea (Black Tea) is the second most popular type of Chinese tea. It can help treat stomachaches.Dianhong and Yixing are popular sorts of red tea.Wulong Tea, also known as blue tea, has the a

20、dva ntages of gree n and red teas. It has a gen tleflavor and can help people lose weight. Tie Guanyin Tea in Anhui and Dongding Wulong Tea in Taiwa n aretwo well-k nown types of it.Seen ted Tea (花茶)is created by mixi ng tea leaves with flowers. It is known by its strong fragranee,and it can help pe

21、ople feel comfortable after drinking. Jasmine(茉莉)tea is the most popular of this kind.Do you know how to drink tea in a right way? Here are some tips:Drink it hot.Don drink too strong tea.The best time to drink tea is between meals.Drinking tea a couple of hours after tak ing medic ine.Gree n tea is

22、 the best choice for office workers.()53._ has the Ion gest history and is drunk by the largest nu mber of Chin ese.A. Sce nted Tea.B. Green TeaC. Wulo ng Tea()54. Red Tea can_.A. help people keep fit. B. help people feel lucky C. help treat ill ness()55. Don gdi ng Wulong Tea is produced in_ .A. Ta

23、iwanB. Yixi ngC. An hui()56. The right way to drink tea is_.A. to drink it coldB. to drink before or after meals C. to drink too strong teaDLet clea n up the ocea n together.We all know it important to have dreams. However, to make the dream come true is not an easything. A young Dutch man named Boy

24、an enjoys working hard to make his dreams come true.When Boyan was 16, he went diving( 潜水)in Greece. He was shocked to see more plastic bags than fish in the sea. The boy made up his mi nd to clea n up the ocea n. However, every one told him that therewas nothing he could do once plastic bags went i

25、nto the ocean. The teenager didn give up. He spe ntseveral mon ths study ing plastic polluti on. Fin ally, he came up with a scie nee project using floati ngbarriers(漂浮的栅栏 )to collect the waste. That is to say, in stead of using n ets and ships to collect theplastic bags, the barriers can make the p

26、lastic bags come together with the help of natural ocea n currents(洋流)and win ds. What more, the collected plastic bags can be recycled and made into products or oil.Boya n won prizes for the project, but that was not eno ugh for him: he wan ted to make it a reality(实现).In 2013, he set up The Ocean

27、Cleanup. Together with scientists, engineers and volunteers, the youngman is working hard to clean up the ocean to make our world a better place.Would you like to join them?()57.Where did Boya n decide to clea n up the ocea n?A In Holla nd.B. In Greece.C . In En gla nd.()58. What doesfhe waste mean

28、in the third paragraph?A. The n ets.B. The barriers.C. The plastic bags.()59. What may be The Ocean Clea nup?A A group.B. A club,C. A compa ny.()60. The author writes the passage to tell us_.A.to clea n up the ocea nB.not to pollute the ocea nC.to protect our environment第二节摘录要点(共 5 小题，计 10 分)Red env

29、elope fever has swept the country recently. Cash (现金)can be sent through electr onic payme nts. Childre n can get more money tha n before. But every one needs to un dersta nd somethi ng about mon ey: where it comes from, how to save it and how to spendit wisely.Too many parents don take time to teac

30、h腹瞒！their children about money, and as a result, many of those children dont know how todeal with money when they grow up.When should pare nts begi n teach ing their childre n about mon ey? Experts agree that it n ever tooearly. The more childre n lear n about mon ey, the more wisely they will be ab

31、le to deal with money as theygrow older. To begi n with, pare nts can teach kids how to count mon ey.Next, parents can teach kids how to save money. For example, a kid wants a new bicycle. Parentscan teach them to save part of their pocket money for that bike, while still keeping some money for icec

32、ream and movies. In this way they will beg in to un dersta nd the meaning of savi ng.Also it never too early to teach children different ways to make money besides snatching （ 抢） reden velope. For example, they can wash cars, clea n garde ns, look after babies. Sit dow n with children andtalk with t

33、hem about some ways they could make money. You llbe surprised and glad at the effort they willbegi n mak ing.Teach children about money when they re young and their future will be brighter.Title（标题）:Teach children about 61Everyone n eeds to un dersta nd someth ing about mon ey: 62save it and how to

34、spe nd it wisely.it comes from, how toWhen to begi n teachi ngabout moneyHow to 64.How to make money besides snatch ing red en velope.It never too 63Un dersta nd the meaning of saving.They can wash cars,65.IV .写作技能（三部分，共11 小题，计 30 分）第一节回答问题（共 5 小题，计 10 分）In the USA, each year, students take part in

35、a kind of competition called the Science Olympiad.It has a lot of different events. Students go there to show how much they know about the scie nce ofmusic, biology, chemistry and others. My best even t is forestry.The big day came at last! First, I went to watch the tower buildi ng competiti on. Th

36、at whe nstudents build small towers and put heavy things on top of it. They hope they can hold them up. One of myschoolmates was putt ing things on her tower. She was n ervous, and in the end it was too heavy for hertower to hold it-it broke! I felt bad for her.After lun ch, I helped some teammates

37、with their even ts. One was geography, and the other washistory. I don know much about those things, so I just watched my teammates do most of the work.At last, it was time for my favorite event-forestry. The rules were easy. We had to look at morethan 40 different kinds of leaves and find out which

38、 plants they were from. We also had to an swer somequestio ns about the uses of each leaf. 1 knew almost all of the leaves and could an swer most of the question s. I had spe nt more tha n a month study ing on the Internet to get ready. At the end, it was time for theawards（颁奖）.I was nervous, becaus

39、e the forestry awards were last. We won sec ond place in the wholestate! A nice man gave me a medal and smiled at me.66. What is the Scie nce Olympiad?67. Is forestry the author （作者的）best event?68. Why did the author feel bad for the first event?69. Where did the author prepare for his eve nt?70. Wh

40、ich prize did the author team win, the second or the last?第二节英汉互译（共 5 小题，计 10 分）Bus Driver and Passe ngers Saved an Old ManAt 9:00 a. m. yesterday, bus No. 26 was going along Zhon ghua Road whe n the driver saw an oldman lying on the side of the road.A woma n n ext to him was shout ing for help.The

41、bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without thinking twice. 71.He got off andasked the woman what happened. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital.72.王先生知道他不得不快速采取行动。He told the passe ngers that he must take the manto the hospital. He expected most or

42、all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus.73.But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move theman onto the bus.74. Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passe ngers, the man was saved by the doctors in time. It sad thatmany people don twant to hel

43、p others because they don twant any trouble, ” says one passenger.“75.但是司机并没有考虑他自己。He only thought about saving a life. ”71. _.72. _.73. _.74. _.75. _.第三节书面表达（计 10 分）Better Y our Handwriting（ 书写）Don Stop WritingPossibly the best way to improve your handwriting is to continue writing.Write SlowlyIf y

44、ou want to improve your writing, one of the easiest ways to do so is to simply write slowly.Correct Your Letter SizeOne of the biggest problems most people have is in letter size. Some letters are writte n larger tha n others,making it difficult to understand your writing.Space Your WordsIf you want to improve your handwriting, start writing your letters with more space between them. Withslower writing, you will be able to improve your handwriting and make it easier to read.Practice Writ ing on the LineTo improve your handwriting, practic