17-18版选修6Unit4Helpingpeoplearoundtheworld

1、课后分层集训选修六 Unit 4 Helping people aroundthe worldi 阅读理解A（2017 海南五校高三模拟 ）How many girls in this world fall behind? The answer is hard too many to count.This is why the phrase “ GoGet It Girl ” popped_up in my head one day.This would be my project.Thus beg ins the journey of my Gold Award project，the la

2、rgest and most important step of Girl Scouts（女童子 军）Go Get It Girl is a girl's self- empowerment （自主授权）project centered on a website called gogetitgirl .org.It focuses on areas including education, health, and finan cial literacy.The educati on sect ion in cludes in formatio n on appl ying to col

3、lege and maintaining good grades.The health secti on contains in formati on on basic health and self-respect.Lastly, the finan cial literacy sect ion has all the in formati on a girl n eeds to man age her money properly.As part of my project, I was able to work one on- one with girls in elementary,

4、middle, and high school.I gave a speech at a local high school's College Night.I spoke to Hispa nic girls and their pare nts about appl ying to college .In additi on, I worked with an organization called Cool Girls , Inc.Cool Girls is an organization focused on the advancement of girls in all as

5、pectsof their development.I worked at the afterschool program, Cool Girls Club.The girls I worked with were primarily minorities , and Cool Girls truly helps them to rise above any current difficulties in their lives.To provide in spirati on for the girls who visit gogetitgirl .org, I in terviewed s

6、uccessful wome n in my commu nity in cludi ng a doctor and bus in ess owner.The project has been a lot of work, and it's not over yet.It will never be over, hopefully, because I will always look for ways to help girls.【语篇解读】本文介绍了作者所从事的帮助女孩的项目以及具体的项目内容等。1What does the underlined phrase“ popped up

7、 ” in Paragraph 1 refer to?ATook root.BGained popularity.CMade its way.DAppeared all of a sudden.D 词义猜测题。根据第一段中的 “This is why the phrase.in my head one day.Thus begins the journey of.”可知，该短语的意思为 “突然出现 ”。故选 D 项。2What does the writer mainly tell us in the first paragraph?AWhy the writer started “Go Ge

8、t It Girl ”BWhy many girls fall behind.CHow Girl Scouts is founded.DWhat Girl Scouts refers to.A 段落大意题。根据第一段中的 “This is why the phrase.”. 以及下文的内容 可知 ，该段主要介绍了作者从事该项目的原因。故选A 项。 3What can help a girl learn how to make both ends meet?AEducation.BCool Girls Club.CFinancial literacy.DCollege Night.C 细节理解题

9、。根据第二段中的 “Lastly， the financial literacy section has all the information a girl needs to manage her money properly”. 可知选 C 项。 4Why did the writer interview successful women in the community?ATo finish the Gold Award project as soon as possible.BTo offer good ideas to girls visiting gogetitgirl .org.

10、CTo promote the local community construction.DTo seek financial support for the project.B 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段 “To provide inspiration for the girls who visit gogetitgirl .org，I interviewed.”可知，作者采访社区内的成功女性是为了给 浏览 gogetitgirl .org 的女孩们提供灵感。故该题选 B 项。 B（2017 福州高三检测）My teache, Mr.August J. Bachmann, was the m

11、ost influential teacher I ever had.I had gotten into trouble in his class：Another student had pushed me for fun，and I became angry and began to hit him.Mr.Bachmann stopped the figh，t but instead of sending me to the office，he sat me down and asked a simple questio，“n Penna，why are you wasting your l

12、ife？ Why aren't you going to college？”I didn't know anything about colleges or scholarships.No one had ever considered that a fatherless boy from the poorest neighborhood had a future.That d，ay instead of rushing off for lunch，he stayed and explained possible education options to me.At the e

13、nd of our talk ，he sent me to see a secretary who had a child at a state college.This was in 1962 at Emerson High School in Union City，New Jersey.Well， 53 years have passe，d and what have I done with the knowledge he gave me？ I gained a PhD from Fordham University when I was only 29.I taught English

14、 and social studies and then moved up the chain of command from teacher to prin cipal（校长）.I've sat on the board for Magnet Schools of America and represented that organization at the United Nations.I've won a number of great educational awards.But where would I be if a truly caring teacher h

15、ad not taken the time out of his lunch period to speak to me？It was without question only his confidence in me that helped me forward.I have repaid his kindness hundreds of times by encouraging misguided youngsters to aim higher.If I have saved any children，it is because of him.If I have been a succ

16、essful educato，r it is because I had a great role model in Mr.Bachmann.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者在老师 Bachma nn的激励和指导下找到了生活的目标并取得了很大的成就 ，因此对老师充满了感激之情。5. The writer before Mr.Bachmann talked to him.A. was an active boyB. liked making troubles in classC. was an aimless boyD. would get punished by his teachersC

17、推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句中Bachmann老师的问题及第三段前 两句可推知 ，老师和作者谈话之前 ，作者并没有人生目标 ，他认为自己是个没有 未来的男孩儿。故选 C。 6. Which of the following best describes Mr.Bachmann?A. Fair.B. Confident.C. Inspiring.D. Humorous.C 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的最后两句及全文内容可知,Bachmann老师对作者的鼓励、信任和帮助让作者重拾希望，最终获得了成功；由此可推知， Bachmann老师是一位能够鼓舞人心的人。故选 C。7. How did Mr.

18、Bachma nn in flue nee the writer?A. He set the writer on the right path.B. He tried to set a good example to the writer.C . He was strict with the writer.D . He helped the writer with his study.A 推理判断题。根据第三段的第二、三句及下文所讲述的作者的成就可推 知，Bachmann老师对一个自认为没有未来的孩子提出了上大学的建议，使作者走上了正确的人生道路。故选 A。8 . What does the

19、writer think of his achieveme nt?A . He is very proud of himself.B . He feels his effort gets paid off at last.C . He owes his achieveme nt to Mr.Bachma nn.D . He thinks it an honor to be a successful educator.C 推理判断题。根据最后一段的最后两句可推知，作者把自己取得的成就 归功于Bachmann老师。故选C。【导学号：92872239】n .完形填空（2017 合肥高三检测）Afte

20、r stepping out of the international plane, I realized my 10- hour sleepy voyage fin ally came to an en d.Sitt ing on the bus， I was wait ing an xiously for it to start.A woman，sitting next to me，and her daughter both seemed _1. She told me that her daughter had an upset stomach and would throw up co

21、ntinuously 2_，the mother had lost her _3_. Apart from a significant amount of money，the purse also had her pho ne and a phone nu mber of an importa nt _4.a pers on she was travelli ng 90 kilometers to meet for discussing a _5_ matter which had to be _6_ by tomorrow morning.I han ded her my cellph on

22、e without _7_ and told her that she could make any call she wan ted .I also _8_ a bottle of water I had in my bag to relieve her daughter of her _9_. After making several calls, they fin ally _10_ to the official ! They turned to look at me _11_ and tha nked me many times.The woma n tried to pay for

23、 my _12, but I jumped to do it before her _13_ I knew she had lost her money.Next morni ng, I received a call from the mother, say ing that they could n't tell how much my _14_ act touched them.They were so _15_ that they had take n dow n my nu mber to tha nk me.I was _16一 to be tha nked in this

24、 way.I n ever thought my simple offer_17so much in her heart.And I thought of how manyopportunities for_18we had lost by plugging into cellphones and beingdisc onn ected _19_ the reality around usometh ing with easy access may make a big 20_ to others.【语篇解读】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章通过讲述作者在公交车上帮助 一对母女渡过难关的故事告诉我

25、们：小小的关怀和帮助有时会对别人产生很大的 影响。1. A.excitedB. relaxedC. unconsciousD. uncomfortableD 根据下文的 She told me that her daughter had an upset stomach and would throw up continuously”和 the mother had lost her _3_ 可知,这对母女都看起来 很焦虑(uncomfortable),故选 D。2. A.besidesB. howeverC. thereforeD. otherwiseA 根据上下文语境可知，此处表示除此之外

26、，这位母亲还丢了钱包，故选A。3. A.phoneB.addressC.purseD.luggageC 参见上题解析。下文的fhe purse also had her phon”是提示。4. A.accountantB.doctorC.lawyerD.officialD 根据第10空后面的fhe official"可知,此处指钱包里有一位重要的官员B. pressingD. financial的电话，故选D o 5. A.simpleC. politicalB 根据空后的 which had to be _6_ by tomorrow mornind'可知，这件事必须在明天

27、上午之前解决，由此可知，这是:一件紧急的事情。pressing “紧迫的，迫切的'1 ,故选Bo 6.A.settledB.ignoredC.raisedD.droppedA参见上题解析。7.A.doubtB.permissi onC.questi onD.hesitati onD此处表示作者毫不犹豫地把手机递给那位女士。故选D o 8.A.producedB.orderedC.boughtD.soldA根据语境可知，作者从包里拿出一瓶水。produce“拿出，掏出”，故选A o 9.A.feverB.stressC.sick nessD.appetiteC根据上文内容可知，作者拿出水是为了缓解那个女孩