国际贸易英文

1、国际贸易英语词汇集锦国际贸易英语词汇集锦贸易价格术语trade term / price term价格术语world / international market price国际市场价格FOB (free on board) 离岸价C&F (cost and freight) 成本加运费价CIF (cost, insurance and freight) 到岸价freight 运费wharfage码头费landing charges 卸货费customs duty 关税port dues 港口税import surcharge 进 口 附力口税import variable dutie

2、s 进 口 差价税commission 佣金return commission 回佣，回扣price including commission 含佣价net price 净价wholesale price 批发价discount / allowance 折扣retail price 零售价spot price 现货价格current price现行价格/ 时价indicative price参考价格customs valuation 海关估价price list价目表total value 总值贸易保险术语All Risks 一切险F.P.A. (Free from Particular Av

3、erage) 平安险W.A. / W.P.A (With Average or With Particular Average)水渍险War Risk战争险F.W.R.D. (Fresh Water Rain Damage)淡水雨淋险Risk of Intermixture and Contamination 混杂、玷污险Risk of Leakage 渗漏险Risk of Odor用味险Risk of Rust锈蚀险Shortage Risk 短缺险T.P.N.D. ( Theft, Pilferage & Non-delivery)偷窃提货不着险Strikes Risk 罢工险贸易

4、机构词汇WTO (World Trade Organization)世界贸易组织IMF (International Monetary Fund) 国际货币基金组织CTG (Council for Trade in Goods) 货币贸易理事会EFTA (European Free Trade Association) 欧洲自由贸易联盟AFTA (ASEAN Free Trade Area) 东盟自由贸易区JCCT (China-US Joint Commission on Commerce and Trade)中美商贸联委会NAFTA (North American Free Trade A

5、rea) 北美自由贸易区UNCTAD (United Nations Conference on Trade and Development) 联合国贸易 与发展会议GATT (General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade)关贸总协定贸易方式词汇stocks存货，库存量cash sale 现货purchase购买，进货bulk sale整批销售，建售distribution channels销售渠道wholesale 批发retail trade 零售业hire-purchase分期付款购买fluctuate in line with market condit

6、ions随行就市unfair competition 不合理竞争dumping商品倾销dumping profit margin倾销差价，倾销幅度antidumping 反倾销customs bond 海关担保chain debts 三角债freight forwarder货运代理trade consultation 贸易磋商mediation of dispute 商业纠纷调解partial shipment分批装运restraint of trade 贸易管制RTA (Regional Trade Arrangements)区域贸易安排favorable balance of trade

7、贸易顺差unfavorable balance of trade 贸易逆差special preferences优惠关税bonded warehouse 保税仓库transit trade 转 口贸易tariff barrier 关税壁垒tax rebate 出 口 退税TBT (Technical Barriers to Trade) 技术性贸易壁垒进出口贸易词汇commerce, trade, trading 贸易inland trade, home trade, domestic trade 国内贸易international trade 国际贸易foreign trade, exter

8、nal trade对外贸易，外贸import, importation进口importer 进口商export, exportation出 口exporter 出口商import licence进口 许口证export licence出口 许口证commercial transaction 买卖,交易inquiry 询盘delivery 交货order 订货make a complete entry 正式/完整申报bad account 坏帐Bill of Lading 提单marine bills of lading海运提单shipping order 托运单blank endorsed 空白背书endorsed 背书cargo receipt 承运货物收据condemned goods有问题的货物catalogue 商品目录customs liquidation 清关customs clearance 结关贸易伙伴术语trade partner 贸易伙伴manufacturer 制造商，制造厂middleman中间商，经纪人dealer 经销商wholesaler 批发商retailer, trades