17-18版第1部分选修7Module5EthnicCulture

1、选修7iModule 5 Ethnic Culture固考基教材梳理I 基础知识依纲据情分类盘点1单词:识记拼写I 写作单词一一会拼写1. runv.控制；管理2. fooln.傻瓜；受骗者f foolishadj.愚蠢的，傻的3. bareadj.赤裸的f barelyadv.几乎没有4. firmadj.牢固的，稳固的f firmlyadv.牢固地5. furnishv.为（房屋或房间）配备家具f furnituren.家具6. adjustv.适应，使适应f adjustme ntn.调节（器），调整7. minoradj.小的，不很重要的f min orityn.少数民族；极少数adj

2、.少数人的；少数民族的f majority（反义词）n.多数8. varyv.改变；不同f variedadj.各种各样的；形形色色的f variousadj.各种各样的f varietyn.多样性n .阅读单词一一要识记9.diverse adj.完全不同的；各不相同的10.property n.财产11.n ative adj.出生地的；土生土长的12.custom n.风俗，习惯，传统13.appare ntlyadv.看起来；显然14.faste nv.系牢，缚紧15.loose adj.稀松的，疏松的16.fold v.折叠，对折17.awkward adj.尴尬的，为难的?短駛多维

3、运用高频短语一一会默写1.in use在使用2.set off出发，动身3.think over仔细考虑4.come across（偶然）遇见5.put sb.up留宿某人6.adjust to适应，调整7.have a populati on of有,人口8.in the dista nee在远处3句式:结构仿写教材原句会冃诵句式仿写一一能应用1.The old tow n is on the side of a mountain and opposite it is the 5, 500 metre Yulong XueshanMountain， its peak covered with

4、 snoW独立主格 结构）1所有的事情都考虑到 了，这次我确定会成功。All things considered, I am sure to succeed this time.2.The sky is clear blue and Idon't think I've ever seena nything else so beautiful in my life.（否定词 + ever+ so+ adj.表示最咼级）2说实话，我以前从未听 过如此美妙的音乐。To tell you the truth, I haven ever liste ned to such beautif

5、ul music before.3.However different we may appear to beatfirst, we are all the same all equal.(however+adj./adv. +主语+其他成分+主句)3不管困难多大，他们都 不会半途而废。They would n't stop halfway however great the difficulties might be.析考点重难突破I 高频考点氐点带面详剖细解精讲3个考纲单词D run v.控制；管理；经营；跑；运行,行驶教材原句For example, it is the wome

6、n who run Naxi society, and until recently， Naxi women inherited all property.例如，管理纳西族社会的是妇女，而 且近来还是由纳西族的妇女来继承全部财产。一词多义写出下列句中run的含义 He cannot run because he has a weak hea跑 The high- speed rail in China is running at 250 kilometers an hou行驶 He has no idea how torun a successful bus in es经营 My car

7、9;s not running smoothly at the mome nt 运行(1)ru n out (of)用尽,耗尽run across遇见，碰上run into撞到，偶遇run after追逐；追求(2)in the Iong/short run从长期/短期来看Food supplies in the flood - stricken area are running out. We must act immediately before there's none left洪灾地区的食物供应快用完了。我们必须在用 完之前立即米取行动。 I ran across David

8、while walk ing along the street yesterda y.l had n't see n himfor three years.10昨天我在街上走路时遇见大卫了。我已经有三年没见过他了adjust v.调节，调整；校准；使适应教材原句My eyes had to adjust to the dark ness in side.我的眼睛不得不适应里面的黑暗。(1)adjustme ntn.调整；调节(2)adjust.to.为配合,而调整adjust to.适应,adjust (on eself) to（使自己）适应(3)make an adjustme nt

9、 to对,进行调整 You can adjust the desks and seatso the height of any child.你可以调节桌椅的高度以适应任何儿童的身高。 Mother was worried about whether she could adjust to living （live） in the big city alone.母亲担心她能否适应独自一人生活在大城市里。 Some schools will have to make adjustments （adjust） in agreement with the national soccer reform.

10、（2015年江苏高考）一些学校将不得不做出调整，以便和国 家足球改革保持一致。名师点津adjust, adapt和adopt是三个词形相近的易混词，掌握这三个 词，关键是掌握它们的意思，这三个词各有两个意思。adjust调整；适应；adapt 适应；改编，改造；adopt采纳；收养。一言辨异His adopted son adopted his advice and adapted a machine which could be adjusted to meet his n eed.So he sooadapted/adjustedto running it.他的养子采纳了他的建议改造了一台

11、机器，这台机器能被调整来满足他的需要。所以，他不久就适应操作它了。furnish v.为（房屋或房间）配备家具；供应；提供教材原句The tent was furnished with a few mats on the floor，and a low table with a teapot.这帐篷里的摆设就是地板上的几块垫子与一张矮桌子，桌子上面有个茶壶。("furniture n.家具（集合用法，为不可数名词）(2)furnish.with.用,布置,furni sh.to/for.为,提供,be fur ni shed with.备有,安装有,We came into his

12、house and found it was only furnished with a table, two chairs and a bed.我们进入他的房间，发现里面只布置了一张桌子、两把椅子和一张床。 The gover nment furni shed food and shelter to/for those homeless people.政府为那些无家可归的人们提供食宿。 It took the workers three hours to move the three pieces of furniture （furnish）to the third floor.把这三件家具

13、搬到三楼花费了工人们三个小时的时间。【导学号：60312212】诠释1个核心短语in use在使用教材原句The Naxi la nguage is the on ly hieroglyphic Ian guage still in use andis over 1, 000 years old纳西语是唯一仍在使用的象形文字，已有一千多年的历史了。(1)come into use开始被使用（表动作）make (full/good) use of= make the best of（充分）利用put .to use加以使用It's no use/useless doing做,无用(2)b

14、e of (no) use（没）有用(3)use up用完 We must make the best use othe resources we have noWfc 们必须充分禾 U用我们现有的资源。 It's no use complaining (complain) without taking any action. 味地抱怨而不采取行动是没有用的。 These maps might be of greatuse(useful)to you on your trip 这些地图在你的旅途中也许很有用突破1个高考句型(教材 P58)The sky is clear blue an

15、d I don't think I've ever seen anything else so beautiful in my life.天空湛蓝，我想我一生中从未见过这么美的景色。句中“否定词+现在完成时+ so beautiful. ”结构表示最高级的意思。表示最高级含义的几种特殊结构：so+ adj./adv.(1) 完成时+ n ever+ so+ adj.+ a/an+ n.-such+ a/an+ adj.+ n.any other+单数名词(2) 比较级+ than+ t all the other+ 复数名词、any of the other+ 复数名词(3)

16、否定词+比较级二最高级 There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland, staring at the night sky2014年湖南高考)没有什么能比躺在草地中央凝 视着夜空让人感到更高兴的事儿了。 I have never met such a kind- hearted person before我从未遇见过一个心地 如此善良的人。'any other book.The book has a greater all the other books.effect o

17、n me tha n.any of the other books.这本书对我影响最大。【导学号：60312213】 It was not until then that I suddenly realized nobody was happier(happy) than I was.直到那时我才突然意识到没有人比我更幸福了。多角快练练单词练短语练句型基础考点全面练I .单句语法填空1. (2017 天津和平区模拟)How was your in terview for goi ng abroad to study?Oh, I could n't feel any(bad). I ha

18、rdly un derstood most of the questi ons they asked.2. (furnish) with some more chairs, tables and so on, the room lookedmore beautiful.3. interesting a book it is, the boy never seems to be able to finish it off.4. Please keep your seat belts(fasten) until the captain has turned off the seat belt si

19、g n.5. You are driving me mad, Jack My patienee is runnin .6. The children went home from the grammar school, their lesson(finish) for the day.【导学号：60312214】【答案】l.worse 2.Furnished 3.However 4. fastened 5.out 6.finishedn .单句改错1. The majority of the local people gets ben efit from the medical reform

20、which they are in favor of.2. How was your rece nt trip to Sichua n? rve n ever had a most pleasa nt one before.3. If you want to catch that train, we'd better set for the station immediately.【答案】l.getsget 2.most more 3.在 set后加 off/out重难考点多维练1. adjust点点练(1) 单句语法填空 When you get to uni versity, yo

21、u have to adjust yourselfto the new school life. Adjusting (adjust) to livi ng alone after the divorce was more difficult tha n he had expected.(2) 完成句子 She found it hard to adjust to working at night 适应夜间工作). Along with the economic development, industry structure and employment structure will defi

22、nitely make some adjustments (作出一些调整),which affects theemployme nt greatly.2. use短语全接触(1) 单句语法填空 We should make full/good use_of our opport un ities to speak En glish. The n ewly- built railway line will be brought into use n ext year. It's no use talking(talk) to him.You'll only waste your

23、breath.【导学号：60312215】(2) 句型转换 The n ewspaper is very useful because it provides people with the latest n ews.f The newspaper is of great use because it provides people with the latest n ews. How long is it since the electronic computer was put into use?f How long is it since the electro nic computer

24、 came into use?提考能对接高考I 回归教材 迁移应用 接軌高考I .课文语法填空根据P5859教材课文内容，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单 词的正确形式Sim on Wakefield travelled round Yunnan afterl. (leave) uni versity.Hewas 2. (astonish) when he saw the 3. (vary) Iandscape.Early onthe morning of April 20th he went to a beautiful park on the slopes of a mount

25、ain, 4. he saw the town slowly wake up to the day.On April 23rd he visited the region of the Naxi eth nic group.He lear ned about5.(it) fasci nati ng culture.For example,it is the wome n that run Naxi societ y.ln the after noon he met a Naxi man, who showed him some 6.(translate) of Naxi poems7. Naxi languageis the only hieroglyphic Ianguage still 8. use.Naxi culture is famous for