八年级英语下册第一次月考试题(含答案)(11)

1、八年级上第一次月考试题一英语一、听力（20分）I .听对话回答问题，录音读两遍。（10分）()1. What was the weather like in London yesterday afternoon?()5. How wide is the swimming pool?A. 52m.B. 62m.C. 72m.14()6. Where did the woman go last week?A. The zoo.B. The water park.C. The Space Museum.()7. How did Mary spend her weekend?A. She played

2、 volleyball with her friends.B. She stayed in bed and watched TV.C. She went to the cinema.()8. How much was the ticket?C. ¥ 30.A. $ 30.B. $ 13.()9. What was the weather like most of the time?A. Cool.B. Wet.C. Warm.()10. When does the train leave for Beijing?A. At 3:45.B. At 4:15.C. At 4:45.n .

3、听对话和短文回答问题，录音读两遍。(10分)听第一段对话，完成第 11-12小题。()11. What are they going to do this afternoon?A. To watch a fashion show. B. To visit the Science Museum. C. To have a science lesson.()12. How much is the ticket?A. Ten dollars.B. Five dollars.C. Free.听第二段对话，完成第 13-15小题。Information sheet about the activityP

4、lace: the13Time: last14What Tom did: he 15()13. A. parkB. museumC. beach()14. A. ThursdayB. FridayC. Saturday()15. A. Played in the water B. lay on the beach C. played beach volleyball听下面一篇短文，完成第 16-20小题。()16. Where will they go?A. The farm.B. The zoo.C. The park.()17. When will they go?A. On Octobe

5、r 12. B. On October 13. C. On October 14.()18. What will they do in the afternoon?A. Listen to a talk.B. Draw some pictures. C. Plant some flowers.()19. How will they go there?A. By bike.B. By bus.C. On foot.()20. What time will they leave?A. At 7:00.B. At 7:10.C. At 7:20.二、选择填空从下列每题所给的选项中选出一个最佳答案。(

6、15分)()1. Do you often play chess with your friends? No, I don't like sports. I ofen play piano in my free time.A. /; theB. the; theC. the; /D. /; /()2. People in the UK say "lorry while people in the USA say ”.A. yardB. truckC. storeD. soccer()3. The students in the 9th grade must have free

7、 time.That's true. They learn subjects.A. fewer; more B. more; moreC. less; moreD. less; less()4. I often spend a lot of time soccer after class.A. practicing play B. to practice playing C. to practice to play D. practicing playing()5. 一 does Mary usually go to the buddy club?Twice a week.A. How

8、 farB. How soonC. How oftenD. How long()6. Many children in the earthquake ( 地震)lost their schools. But we all believe that things will get better becauseD. think aboutso many people them.A. care about B. worry aboutC. talk about()7. Tom always helps other students their lessons and he never says an

9、y bad words others.A. about; withB. about; aboutC. with; about D. with; with()8. Simon is willing others with their English.A. helping; for need B. to help; in need C. to help; of need D. helping; in need()9. Most of the tables wood.A. are made in B. are made from C. are made by D. are made of()10.

10、Daniel had one month last summer and he took a course DIY.A. off; inB. for; aboutC. in, inD. away; about()11. The weather in Yang Zhou is much colder than in Hainan in winter.A. itB. thatC. thoseD. them()12. - Everyone knows Canada is the second country in the world.That is, it is larger than countr

11、y in Asia.A. larger; any B. larger; the other C. largest; any D. largest; any other()13. When the bus stopped, some people the bus and some others.A. got it off, got on it B. got off, got it on C. got off, got on it D. got it off, got on it()14. Why were you late for the show? It was rush hour. Ther

12、e was _ traffic on the road.A. too muchB.lot ofC. too manyD. much too()15. - Pleasedon t make any noise in the reading room. .A. Sorry, I won ' t B. Yes, I won ' t C. Sorry, I don D. OK, I didn ' t 三、完形填空 阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(15分)When I had something difficult to do, I used to as

13、k my mother for 1 . But she always said,2 Do dear.I was not 3 at all. I thought she was the 4 mother in the world!For example, one day, I decided to 5 some friends to my home. My 6 was not in order. Books were everywhere. And I didn ' t make the bed. I asked my to help me clean it, 8 she still s

14、aid, “ Do it yourself girl. ”Because of my“lazy mothehav to 9 my clothes and clean my room. I have to help my parents 10 . Ieven have to go to the dentist 11 myself. It is really hard for me to do everything well , but I have learned 12 .As 13 goes by, I understand my mother. She makes me clever and

15、 diligent (勤奋的).14 a great mother!A15 mother is worth(等值于)one hundred teachers! Don't you think so?()1. A. helpB. advicesC. giftD. food()2. A. myselfB. himselfC. herselfD. yourself()3. A. oldB. gladC.thinD.young()4. A. tallestB. most foolishC. laziestD. best()5. A. leaveB. inviteC. visitD. want(

16、)6. A. kitchenB. bedroomC. balconyD. study()7. A. motherB. fatherC.brotherD. sister()8.A. orB. whenC. butD. and()9. A. washB. lendC. knockD. buy()10. A. do houseworkB. go swimmingC. go camping D. go shopping()11. A. toB. byC.atD.with()12. A. on showB. by mistakeC.a lotD. many()13. A. moneyB. timeC.f

17、riendD. family()14. A. WhichB. WhatC.WhoD. How()15. A. youngB.goodC.HappyD.bad四、阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(30分)AJack is 17 years old. He has many friends. They look different and they have different personalities, but they are all friendly and helpful. He d like to introduce some of them to us.NameAge

18、Looks and hobbiesAnn(volleyball player)17She is very tall (1.87 metres)! She has a baby face. Her fans say she 's very beautiful. She likes listening to pop songs and drawing.Jim(skiing player)18He is always smiling, so people say that he is a sunshine boy : He is a black horse”. He won the firs

19、t gold medal (金牌)for his city this year.He likes reading and playing computer games.Lily(singer)16People call her Angel”. Shes a cool girl with black glasses and short hair. She likes wearing men s clothes, so she looks like a boy. She likes singing, of course. She is good at playing basketball.()1.

20、 Who is the oldest one among these people?A. JackB. AnnC. JimD. Lily()2. What does Ann like doing?A. Playing basketballB. ReadingC. Playing computer gamesD. Listening to pop songs()3. Why do people say Jim is a sunshine boy"?A. Because he likes reading.B. Because he likes playing computer games

21、.C. Because he is always smiling.D. Because he is a skier.()4. Which of the following is NOT true about Lily?A. She likes wearing a dress.B. She wears black glasses.C. She plays basketball well.D. She has short hair.()5. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Angel" does

22、 well in playing basketball. B. Lily is the youngest of the three.C. Ann has a baby face.D. Jim likes black horses.BToday I went to Sam's school in the UK. It was really different from my school in China.Girls wore grey skirts and white shirts, boys wore grey trousers, and everyone wore the scho

23、ol tie.Some of Sam ' s lessons were a bit strange for me. We were reading Shakespeare in the English lesson, and there were quite some old words likeandhou thee " to mean“ yloistory wne studied 20th Century China. It wasstrange hearing a foreign side of history and hearing English people tr

24、ying to say all our Chinese names!Classes were also a lot more relaxing than in China. Teachers were called or " miss " , everyonertshoanswers and raised their hands in classes. It was more like a debate than a class. A bell rang at the end of each lesson and everyone jumped up to go to th

25、e next class.At break we bought potato chips and cookies in the dining room. Lunch was later tha n in China at 1 o ' clock. We had big plates of pie with carrots. For dessert there was hot sweet rice called rice pudding.It was good that I'd had an excellent lunch, because at Sam' s schoo

26、l Monday afternoons are taken up witI played my first game of netball a bit like basketball, but with some differences. Luckily I' d had a qrule book before I tried to join in the game.()6. Paragraph 2 shows that.A. They wear uniforms in Sam's schoolB. lessons are different between schools i

27、n China and the UKC. there is a break of 30 minutes every day in the schoolD. sports take up much lime in Sam's school()7. The underlined word“ debateroi graph 4 means.A. fightB. examC. discussionD. suggestion()8. What do they have for lunch at Sam?' s schoolA. Pie and hot sweet rice. B. Pot

28、ato chips C. Cookies. D. Carrots.()9. What class does Sam have on Monday afternoon?A. MathsB. History C. PED. Music()10. What' s the best title for the passage?A. Relaxed classes in the UKB. Clothes, food and sports in a UK schoolC. Strange lessons in Sam ' s sdhoAl day in Sam ' s school

29、CDIY is very popular in China now. Do you know what it is? Yang Chen works for a computer business in Beijing.Though he enjoys his work, it is hard for him for relax ( 放松)after work. " For a long time, I had no choiceX excepthe said.(除了)going to a bar for a drink and karaoke to relax myself,One

30、 day when he saw many toys in a toy shop, he had an idea. "Why not do some kind of things and relax myself?" Then he began to make model planes, model ships and something else. The thing he has made by himself doesn't look as professionally made as those in the shop, but he likes doing

31、 it. "It is not as much fun to play with things which are bought expensively from the shops," he said. Now his bookshelves are full of many kinds of things he has made. They are very beautiful and friends like them very much.More and more people are like Yang, making or creating ( 创造)thing

32、s on their own. They like to do it themselves. Though making things with our own hands, may take much time, some people, now known as DIYers. do-it-yourselfers, enjoy doing it very much. They can make all kinds of things they like.DIY is becoming more and more popular in China. It may be to the youn

33、g, yet many people remember when it was once a way of life. During 1960s and 1970s, when there were not enough living things for people to live on, they had to use their own hands to do many things. Whitewashing the wall or making clothes was a part of life because there was no other choice. If you

34、want something done, you had to do it yourself, and if you needed something you made it yourself. But times have changed and DIY has a1so different meanings.()11. What does Yang Chen most enjoy doing in his free time now?A. Playing computers.B. Going to a bar for a drink and karaokeC. Whitewashing t

35、he wall.D. Making something by himself.()12. Many young people like making things by themselves because.A. they want to make more moneyB. they do it for funC. they need them in their life.D. they can't buy them anywhere()13. From the passage we know.A. more and more people like making things on

36、their ownB. more and more people began to make model planesC. between 1960s and 1970s, people liked making things themselvesD. more and more people begin to like Yang Chen()14. What's the main idea of the passage?A. The things Yang made don't look as professionally made as those in the shops

37、.B. Planes bought from the shops are too expensive.C. DIY is a good way of life.D. DIY was a part of life in the past.（）15. Which is NOT true according to the passage?A. Yang likes to collect things made by his friends.B. People had to make things by themselves during 1960s and 1970s.C. DIY has diff

38、erent meanings now.D. Yang wants to find a way to relax himself.第二部分非选择题（共70分）五、阅读表达阅读短文，按要求回答短文后的五个问题。（10分）Many people do not like to stay at home on holiday. They want to do something exciting. So people from the country go to the city and people from the city go to the country for holidays. Durin

39、g the holidays, trains, buses and planes are all very busy. It' s very hard to buy train or air tickets. Many people take cars or buses for travelling.Last May Day my family went to the country by car for our holiday. There was too much traffic on the road, so we had to move very slowly. It took

40、 us about an hour to get out of the town. After some time, we came to a farm. It and beautiful. The animals were very lovely, we thought it was a nice place for a picnic, so we stopped and took the food, fruit and drinks out of the car. We sat down under a big tree and began to eat. Suddenly, a stro

41、ng wind blew and soon it started to rain. We had to run back to our car and had our picnic in the car. Then we drove back home. What a bad trip it was!回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过12个词。1. What do many people want to do on their holidays?2. How did the writer ' s family go for traveling last May Day?3. How lo

42、ng did it take them to get out of the town?4. What' s the farm in the country like?5. Where did they have their picnic at last?六、任务型阅读（10分）Computers can injure （伤害）you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you fall off a bike and break your arms, it happens very quickly. But comp

43、uter injuries happen slowly.You may know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely.Your eyesToo much light can injure your eyes, so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be more than 50 centimeters from the screen. Don' t forget to look away from it somet

44、imes. This gives your eyes a rest.When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect on the screen （反射在屏幕上 ）.If the window is in front of you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes.Your hands and wrists （手腕）Hand and w

45、rist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time, follow these three rules:1） Rest your wrists on something.2） Keep your elbows （月寸）as high as the keyboard.3） Stop sometimes and exercise your hands, wrists and fi

46、ngers in a different way.Your backSome people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way, you can injure your back or your neck. So you shouldn ' （;bend） your back when you sit. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes. Your forearms, wrists, hands a

47、nd the upper part of your legs should all be parallel （ 平行）to the floor. If you are sittingfor a long time, get up every half an hour and exercise your arms, legs and neck.Enjoy your computer, but use it safely.How to use a computer safelyDifferent _1_ of your bodyCauses 原因）of theinjuriesSome 2 of k

48、eeping you away from computer injuriesYour eyesToo much light can injure your eyes. Don ' t sit too close to a computer screen Your eyes should be 350 centimeters from thescreen. 4 to look away from the screen sometimes.Your _5and wrists You 6 them in the same way hundreds of times. 7 your wrist

49、s on something. Keep your elbows at the same _8_ as the keyboard. Exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in different ways. You use a keyboard for a long time.Your back You sit for many hours9acomputer. You sit in the wrong way. You should keep your back 10 when you sit. Get up every half an hour i

50、f you are sitting for a long time.. .9.10.七、词汇运用（20分）A.根据句意和中文提示完成单词。1. Tom fell off the rocks, but（幸运地）,he didn't hurt himself.2. The two boys are about the same（体重）and age.3. My English teacher has a good sense of（幽默）.4. Of all the subjects, I like（物理）best.5. You should trust him

51、 because he is an（诚实的）man.6. To learn a second（语言）is important for us students.7. A good（开始）makes a good ending.8. Tomorrow, my father is going to（出席）an important meeting in Nanjing.9. Simon doesn't know anything about American（ 文化）.10. There is always a lot of (交通)on the highway at this time of

52、 day.B.用所给词的适当形式填空。11. Her bright(smile) eyes make her look really pretty and kind.12. It takes me half an hour(walk) to school every day.13. Do you know the(high) of the tall building?14. DIY(stand) for do-it-yourself ”. We can do DIY without paying.15. My friend Tony often listens(care) to my prob

53、lems and gives me help.16. The students have one(week) meeting on Friday afternoon.17. They learned English all by(they).18. Kitty invited me (have) coffee in the little coffee shop by the river.19. The boy kept(paint) his wall till lunchtime.20. My sister wants to be as(popular) as the famous singe

54、r.八、缺词填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全单词，使短文完整、通顺。 (10分)Here is a useful and interesting computer game. Let me tell you how to play it.The game is called Draw Something. It needs two players to work t 1 . One draws a picture and the o_2 guesses what it is.The game gives you three w 3 each time. Then you choose one

55、 to draw. Some are easy but some are difficult.For example, it is much e 4 to draw a moon than a cat. If your partner guesses the c 5 word, you both will get one to three “ coins ” . Coins are very. The more he guesses the pictures correctly, the m 7 coins you both will get. If you can' t draw a

56、ny of the words, you canomb 3(炸弹)to get three new words. Of course, the bombsare not f 8 . You need to buy them with the coins.This game can help you remember English words and p 9 drawing pictures. But you ' d better not stoo much time on it. It will be bad for your eyes.Now can you play the ga

57、me? And why not play it with your buddy?1. t 2. o 3.w 4. e 5. c6.u 7. m 8. f 9. p 10. s九、书面表达(20分)学校举办英语征文比赛。请你根据下列内容要点写一篇英语短文，介绍你的朋友玛丽。内容提示如下：1 .八年级学生，正直、慷慨；2 .她足够耐心帮助困境中的人；3 .当有事困扰我时，我乐意找她帮忙；4 .她绘画比班里任何其他同学都好；5 .她擅长DIY,上周她6 .我能向她学到很多。注意：1.推荐信须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯;2 .要点4须用1-2句话展开合理想象，作适当发挥；3 .词数在70个左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。Mary is my best friend.八年级英语试题听力材料及参考答案第一部分 听对话回答问题，录音读两遍。1. W: What was the weather like in London yesterday?M: It rained in the morning, but it was sunny in the afternoo