翻译三级口译综合能力-6

1、翻译三级口译综合能力 -6（总分：100.00，做题时间： 90分钟）、BPartI /B（总题数：1，分数：10.00）(分数： 10.00 )(1) .The international network of fuel export proposed by Russia will enhance the efforts of nuclear non-proliferation. True False (分数： 1.00 )A. VB.解析： 听力原文 1-10 Vladimir Putin, the Russian leader, will try at the G8 summit to

2、lay the foundations for an "international network" that would provide nuclear fuel to countries that do not have the technical know-how to produce their own. He is presenting the proposal as a way of strengthening the nuclear non-proliferation regime, while providing energy security to dev

3、eloping countries. Putin wants to give poorer countries the possibility of nuclear energy while reducing the risk of nuclear weapons being manufactured. Some of the elements of the nuclear fuel cycle, such as enriched uranium, can be used to make a nuclear bomb. "There could be a network of int

4、ernational centres which would produce nuclear fuel elements on demand for countries that do not have a full production chain," Vladimir Chizhov, the Russian ambassador to the EU, said as he announced the plan in Brussels on Tuesday (11 July). In June EUleaders endorsed a report which advocated

5、 "creating an international regime for the supply of enriched uranium to countries that have chosen the nuclear option", but EU officials pointed to difficulties with the Russian proposals. Binding safeguards in the Euratom treaty on the handling of nuclear materials would make it difficul

6、t for EU member states to become substantially involved in the deal. Diplomats from some EU member states alsoindicated that they would prefer to see any international systemrun by the International Atomic Energy Agency rather than simply backed by the G8. Without IAEA involvement, they said, the pl

7、an could simply result in a proliferation of nuclear weapons. EU member states which are opposed to nuclear technology such as Germany and Ireland, are likely to protest against promoting the possible expansion of nuclear energy. But the proposal might be used to solve the ongoing diplomatic dispute

8、 with Iran over its nuclear programme.Moscow hadpreviously proposed the establishment of a Russia-Iran joint enrichment facility on Russian soil, which would satisfy international demands for Iran to halt its domestic enrichment activities.The EU, too, has offered to give Iran unspecified nuclear te

9、chnology in return fur stopping uranium enrichment. The EU and other leading world powers agreed on Wednesday (12 July) to refer Iran back to the United Nations Security Council after Tehran failed to respond quickly enough to an offer of incentives to suspend its uranium enrichment programme. The d

10、ecision followed an unproductive meeting between EU foreign policy chief Javier Solana and Iran's chief nuclear negotiator Ali Larijani in Brussels on 11 July. French Foreign Minister Philippe Douste-Blazy said: "The Iranians have given absolutely no indication of their readiness to serious

11、ly discuss the substance of our proposal." After that meeting Larijani said that the Russian and EU offers were still under consideration. SomeEUdiplomats have questioned Russia's motives for proposing the deal, pointing to the potential financial windfall that Russia could enjoy if it rece

12、ived international backing for the export of its nuclear technology. Russia's trade in nuclearmaterials is worth an estimated 200 - 300 million with the EUalone. Russia has repeatedly called on the EU to revise its Euratom treaty to allow greater EU imports of Russian fuel.（2）.This proposal was

13、announced for the first time by Putin in the G8 summit. True False （分 数： 1.00 ）A.B. V解析：（3）.EU diplomats call for the supervision of IAEA during the implementation of the Euratom Treaty.True False （分数： 1.00 ）A. VB.解析：（4）.Some EUmembers such as Germany are opposing the plan because Iran may take adva

14、ntage of the treaty to develop its nuclear program. True False （分数： 1.00 ）A.B. V解析：（5）.Russian government reiterates its position of refusing to provide nuclear energy to Iran incompliance with international demand. True False （分数： 1.00 ）A.B. V解析：（6）.The interference of UNSecurity Council requiring

15、Iran to halt its uranium enrichment program succeeded in the first place. True False （分数： 1.00 ）A.B. V解析：（7）.Iran is eager to participate in Russia's nuclear export plan. True False （分数： 1.00 ）A.B. V解析：（8）.Iran's lack of sincerity in discussing the nuclear issue has been criticized by EU for

16、eignpolicy chief. True False （分数： 1.00 ）A.B. V解析：（9）.Some EU diplomats worry that Russia may use the deal to increase its military competence.True False （分数： 1.00 ）A.B. V解析：（10）.The net profit of Russia's trade with EU members is as much as 200-300 million. Tree False（分数： 1.00 ）A.B. V解析：解题思路 本文题

17、材是关于国际社会原子能纷争而导致国家间的纠缠。做这一类有关外交方面的听 力理解最重要的是理清每个国家 （ 或每种利益群体 ） 所代表的立场和主张，当然平时多留意相关方面的新闻 报道也是必不可少的，可以有助于考生了解一些主要国家的外交取向。 本文围绕俄罗斯总统普京在八国峰 会提出建议，希望为不具备生产核燃料的国家提供核燃料，作为国际社会核不扩散努力的一部分，但此举 却遭到一些欧盟国家的反对，他们认为类似行动应该得到国际原子能机构的支持和监控。接着材料引导出 国际核安全其中的隐患伊朗。俄罗斯曾经提议与伊朗共同在俄罗斯境内开设铀浓缩基地，以此遏制伊 朗在核问题上的小动作。国际社会尤其是欧盟国家认为伊

18、朗没有合作的诚意，认为应该将伊朗提交给国际 原子能机构裁决。他们对俄罗斯建议 Eurotom 计划的动机也表示怀疑，认为俄罗斯可以通过能源出口从中 谋取暴利。 典型试题解析 完成这一类题目的关键是， 了解每个国家所持有的态度以及背后的利益驱使。 例如第 3 小题是考查欧盟国家对国际原子能机构在此次建议中应该扮演的角色的态度，第 8 小题是考查欧 盟外交官员对伊朗所持立场的反馈等。二、BB/B（总题数： 2，分数： 10.00）（分数： 5.00 ）（1）.What does the speaker mean? a. People who throw dirt will be punished.

19、 b. People who throwdirt will meet resistance. c. People who throw dirt will lose justification and support. d. People who throw dirt will get dirty themselves. （分数： 1.00 ）A.B.C. VD.解析： 听力原文 Those who throw dirt are sure to lose ground.（2）.What does Dr. Hansen mean? a. White House is active in copin

20、g with the change brought along by global warming. b. White House is shiftingits working focus on global warming. c. White Housedoes not want the public to pay much attention to the global warming. d. White House is busy with other eventualities in spotlight. （分数： 1.00 ）A.B.C. VD.解析： 听力原文 Dr. Hansen

21、 said the change might reflect White House eagerness to shift the spotlight away from global warming.（3）.What does the speaker mean? a. These results prove that the quality of the teaching is notvery good. b. These results are not convincing to prove anything. c. These results are not reliable to pr

22、ove anything. d. These results are not obtained in a scientific way. （分数： 1.00 ）A. VB.C.D.解析： 听力原文 These results don't say much for the quality of the teaching.（4）.What did John do? a. He injured his client. b. He made his client totally believe what hesaid. c. He made his client very angry. d.

23、He made his client lose a fortune. （分数： 1.00 ）A.B. VC.D.解析： 听力原文 John soon had his client eating out of his hand.（5）.What does the speaker mean? a. This news has provided very important information for his job-hunting. b. This news had mined his idea of finding a job in that company. c. This news ha

24、d made him change his idea of finding a job in that company. d. This news had given him the idea of finding a job in that company sky-high. （分数： 1.00 ）A.B.C.D.解析：V 听力原文 This news has blown his idea of finding a job in that company sky-high.（分数： 5.00 ）（1）.What does the speaker mean? a. His performanc

25、e in the exams made him the head 0fhis class:b. His performance in the exams made him feel very exhausted. c. His performance in the examswas often mentioned by him. d. His performance in the exams made him feel complacent. （分数： 1.00 ）A.B.C.D. V解析： 听力原文 The high scores in the final examinations real

26、ly went to his head.（2）.What does the speaker mean? a. Mary sings the best in her grade. b. The speaker has no idea whether Mary sings well. c. Mary's singing skills are inferior to a lot of her classmates. d.Mary's singing skills rank the second in her class. （分数： 1.00 ）A. VB.C.D.解析： 听力原文 I

27、 think Mary's singing skills are second to none in her class.（3）.What does the speaker mean? a. Many people believed that he was giving a lot of support tothe CEO. b. Many people believed that he was secretly controlling the CEO. c. Many people believed that he was secretly doing things against

28、the CEO. d. Many people believed that he was secretly offering bribe to the CEO. （分数： 1.00 ）A.B. VC.D.解析： 听力原文 It was widely believed that he was pulling the strings behind the CEO.（4）.What does the speaker mean? a. It is not very possible that this news may change the mind of David. b. It is not ve

29、ry possible that this news may cause much attention of David. c. It is not very possible that this news may be welcomed by David. d. It is not very possible that this news may do any good to David. （分数： 1.00 ）A. VB.C.D.解析： 听力原文 The possibility is quite low that this news may cut the ice with David.（

30、5）.What does the speaker mean? a. The moving cost him much money. b. The moving made him very tired. c. The moving took him a lot of time. d. The moving made him lose many belongings. （分 数：1.00 ）A.B. VC.D.解析： 听力原文 Moving into the new apartment has taken a great deal out of him. 解题思路 本 题型考查考生对一些在语法、搭

31、配、固定用法等方面并非浅显易懂而且在语义上一语双关的句子的理解。 典型试题解析 第 11 题，原句为 Those who throw dirt are sure to lose ground ，这是一句双关语。 “lose ground ”在此引申义为“失去理据、失去支持”，与前面的“dirt ”刚好相呼应，本题主要考 查考生对“ lose ground ”这一搭配的意义理解。第 17 题中考查的词组为“ second to none ”，考生即使没 有接触过该词组， 也可以通过字面上的“前面没有名次更前的”而理解为“最好”的意思。 第 18 题考查的 中心词组为“ pull the stri

32、ngs ”，考生可以比较轻松联想到“扯线玩偶”或者“傀儡”等词组，因此不 难得出答案。三、BPart n /B（总题数：3，分数：30.00）BPassage 1/BBPassage 1/B（分数： 10.00 ）（1）.Which of the following is beyond the capability of Heather Sellers? a. To remember the name of a TV show she has seen. b. To retell the plot of a novel she has read. c. To recall the addres

33、s of her friends. d. To pick out her sister in a group photo.（分数： 2.00 ）A.B.C.D. V解析： 听力原文 21-25 Somepeople never forget a face. Heather Sellers never remembers one. She finds it almost impossible to recognize people simply by looking at them. She remembers the books she reads as well as anyone else

34、, but movies and TV shows are impossible to follow because all of the actors' faces seem so similar. She can recall a name or a telephone number with ease, but she is unable to remember her own face well enough to pick it out in a group photograph. Dr. Sellers, a professor of English at Hope Col

35、lege in Holland, Mich., has a disorder called prosopagnosia, or face blindness, and she has had it since birth. "I see faces that are human," she said, "but they all look more or less the same. It's like looking at a bunch of dogs: some may seem a little older or smaller or bigger

36、, but essentially they ail look alike." Face blindness can be a rare result of a stroke or a brain injury, but a study published in the July issue of American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A is the first report of the prevalence of a congenital or developmental form of the disorder: The rese

37、archers say the phenomenon is much more common than previously believed: they found that 2.47 percent of 689 randomly selected students in Miinster, Germany, had the disorder. Dr.Gruter is himself prosopagnosic. His wife and co-author, Dr. Martina Gruter of the Institute for Human Genetics of the Un

38、iversity of Munster, did not realize he was face blind until she had known him more than 20 years. The reason, she says, is he was so good at compensating for his deficits. "How do you recognize a face?" she asked. "For most people, this is a silly question. You just do. But people wh

39、o have prosopagnosia can tell you exactly why they recognize a person. Thomas consciously looks for the details that others notice unconsciously." Dr. Thomas Gruter's experience in this respect is typical of people with face blindness. They develop alternate strategies for identifying peopl

40、e they remember their clothes, manners, gait, hairstyle or voice, and by using such techniques, many can compensate quite well. "Until very recently, not remembering faces was not considered to be a medical condition," Dr. Thomas Gruter said. "It was not even known to most physicians

41、as such. The term 'prosopagnosia' was not taught to students of medicine or psychology." Most people "would consider it a bad habit," he said, "much like forgetting the names of people you are introduced to, or being unable to find yourway around town." Dr. Martina G

42、ruter said many considered her husband and his father,who is alsoface blind, to be simply "absent-minded professors" who occasionally may net recognize someone because they are preoccupied with higher thoughts. People with face blindness can typically understand facially expressed emotions

43、 -they know whether a face is happy or sad, angry or puzzled. They can detect subtle facial cues, determine gender and even agree with everyone else about which faces are attractive and which are not. In other words, they see the face clearly, they just do not know whose face they are looking at, an

44、d cannot remember it once they stop looking. Even familiar faces can be unrecognizable. Dr. Sellers, for example, said she could summonno picture in her mind of her own mother's face. Dr. Sellers discovered her own problem only a year ago, at the age of 40. She was doing research for a novel inv

45、olving a character with schizophrenia."I kept coming across the term 'face recognition'," she said. "It kept ringing a bell, althoughthe phenomenonis quite different for people with schizophrenia. But once I had the term, I searched for it on the Internet. The minute I knew th

46、e concept of face blindness existed, I knew I hadit." The phenomenon has been investigated with functional MRI brain scans, a form of imaging that shows in real time which parts of the brain are active, and it is known that a part of the braincalled the fusiform gyms responds much more strongly

47、 to faces than to other objects. Researchers have detected differing responses in this part of the brain among people with face blindness compared with normal subjects. "If you show a normal person two different faces in a row," said Bradley Duchaine, a lecturer in psychology at University

48、 College London, "their brain response is different with each one. With some prosopagnosics, you don't see this different response. It looks like something is not working in those areas of the brain involved with faces." Face blindness is sometimes accompanied by other problems, especi

49、ally difficulty in finding one's way around or, for example, distinguishing one car or dog from another.(2) .What is the proportion of prosopagnosia in the survey carried out in Munster, Germany? a. 2.47% b. 2.74% c. 2.64% d. 2.46% (分数： 2.00 )A. VB.C.D.解析：(3) .Which of the following techniques u

50、sed to compensate the face blindness is not mentioned in the text? a. To remember people's face. b. To remember people's hairstyle. c. To remember people's way of walking. d. To remember people's dressing style. (分数： 2.00 )A.B.C. VD.解析：(4) .Which of the following is not a characteris

51、tic of people with face blindness? a. Detecting one's facially expressed emotions. b. Determining one's gender from one's face. c. Judging a person is pretty or not from one's face. d. Recalling the face of a particular person if he or she is pretty. (分数： 2.00 )A.B.C.D. V解析：(5) .Whic

52、h of the following statement is true? a. Dr. Sellers invented the word face blindness. b. Brain scans show that a certain part of the brain of person with face blindness is inactiveat all compared with that of a normal person. c. A certain part of the brain of a normal person will react differently

53、to the faces of two different persons. d. Face blindness is accompanied by some symptoms like color blindness. (分数： 2.00 )A.B.C.D. V解析：BPassage 2/BBPassage 2/B(分数： 10.00 )(1) .Which is of the following is not true about the new morning show? a. It will last from 9 amto 10 am. b. It will reserve one

54、part for the latest international news. c. It will have two main hosts. d. It will touch upon the events in entertainment and lifestyle. (分数： 2.00 )A.B. VC.D.解析： 听力原文 26-30 Beginning in January, the 35 stations owned and Operated by Fox Television Stations group, overseen by Mr. Ailes since last yea

55、r, will begin broadcasting a live, one-hour morning show, to be seen beginning at 9 in most cities, Fox announced yesterday. The show will generally forgo hard news for segments on entertainment and lifestyle, but it will undoubtedly have some of the feel of the Fox NewsChannel, which is producing t

56、he show with Twentieth Television. (Mr. Ailes created and continues to oversee the Fox News Channel.) The two main hosts of the new show, Mike Jerrick and Juliet Huddy, are hosts of Fox News's "DaySide," which they are to leave in the fall. The announcement of the morning show represen

57、ts the first major initiative by theFox Television Stations group since Mr. Ailes became its chairman a year ago. But also noteworthy is the time slot in which Fox's new show will appear. At least for now, Fox has chosen not to compete with the three main network morning shows "Today,"

58、 "Good Morning America" and the "Early Show" -or with "Fox & Friends" on Fox News on cable - between 7 and 9 a.m., when those programs draw the most viewers. (In New York City and elsewhere, NBC broadcasts a third hour of "Today," from 9 to 10 a.m.) In an

59、interview yesterday, Dennis Swanson, president of operations for Fox Television Stations, said Fox believed that the stations could best distinguish themselves by producing local news from 7 to 9 a.m., but saw an opportunity for a national program in the 9 to 10 a.m. hour slot. "We think the economics for doing this show are right," Mr. Swanson said."We've got plenty of experience in that regard. We wouldn't enter into this project unless we thought there was a profit potential to it." Asked if the new show ri