人教版中考英语专项训练现在进行时练习题

1、人教版中考英语专项训练现在进行时练习题一、初中英语现在进行时1. Mr BlackShanghai in a few days. Do you know when the earliest plane onSunday?A. is leaving; takes off B. leaves; takes off C. is leaving; take off D. leaves; is taking off【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：布莱克先生几天后要去上海，你知道星期天最早的飞机什么时候 起飞吗？根据in a few days可知句子用一般将来时，且当动词为come, go, leave时

2、，现在进 行时表示一般将来时，排除B和Do第二空中，主语是第三人称单数，动词用单三式故答 案为A。【点评】考查现在进行时和第三人称单数。掌握常用的现在进行时表将来时的动词。2. Where is Peter?He dinner for his parents at home.A. cooksB. cookedC. has cookedD. is cooking【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：一皮特在哪儿？ 一他在家里和父母吃晚饭。根据问题可知这里应 该用现在进行时，故选D。3. What is your mother doing, Linda?She dinner in the kitchen

3、 now.A. is cookingB. was cookingC. cookD. cooking【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：一一Linda,你的母亲正在做什么？一一她现在正在厨房里做晚 饭c根据上文What is your mother doing, Linda?和下文时间状语now,可知下文用现在进行 时。其结构是be (am/is/are)现在分词。主语she,第三人称单数，be要用is, cook的现 在分词cooking,故选Ao【点评】考查现在进行时的构成和用法。根据语境和时间状语确定动词的时态。4. Don't disturb Allen now. He for th

4、e spelling competition.A. preparesB. preparedC. is preparingD. will prepare【答案】c【解析】【分析】句意：现在不要打扰艾伦。他正在为拼写比赛做准备。根据语境可知艾 伦正在做准备，故用现在进行时，be doing:正在做某事.故选C。5. Listen! Somebody is at the door.Don't answer the door! Mom doesn't let us do it while she is out.A. standingB. knockingC. sittingD. gre

5、eting【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：一一听，有人正在敲门。一一不要开门。妈妈出去时不让我们这 样做。standing站立：knocking敲打：sitting坐：greeting向.问好。由语境可知，敲门的 动作正在发生，因此要用现在进行时，故选B。【点评】考查现在进行时的用法。6. Be quiet! The students an English exam.A. takeB. are takingC. will take【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：安静点，学生们正在考英语。A.一般现在时：B.现在进行时；C- 般将来时。根据句意可知是学生们正在考试，所以要保持安静，所以用现在进行

6、时，故选【点评】考查现在进行时，注意平时识记，理解句意。7. Paul, I'm busy cooking. Can you give a hand?Just a minute. I_ my e-mail.A. am checkingB. will checkC. have checkedD. was checking【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：一一保罗，我在忙着做饭，你能帮个忙吗？ 一一稍等一下，我在 检查我的邮件。根据Just a minute可知此时Paul也在忙着，故用现在进行时，因此选A。【点评】考查动词的时态。8. Listen! Mr. Black a talk on

7、 robots in the hall.A. givesB. is givingC. will giveD. gave【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：听！布莱克先生正在大厅做关于机器人的报告。listen是现在进行 时的标志词，be+动词ing。故选【点评】考查时态辨析，注意现在进行时的用法。9. It's six o'clock in the morning. Many people in the park.A. are dancingB. danceC. is dancingD. dances【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：现在是早上六点钟。许多人在公园里跳舞。本句指现在六

8、点时， 人们正在做的事情，句子用现在进行时态，be+动词ingo People人们，是一个复数名词， be动词用复数are。故选A.【点评】本题考查现在进行时。10. Eric, can you bring me the scissors?Just a moment. Ithe paper-cutting with it.A. makeB. madeC. am makingD. has made【答案】c【解析】【分析】句意：一一Eric,你能给我带来剪刀吗？ 一一等一会儿。我正在用它做剪 纸。根据Just a moment可知此处表示让对方等一会儿，应是正在使用这个剪刀，故用现在 进行时：b

9、e doing,故答案为C。【点评】考查现在进行时。掌握现在进行时的意义，构成和用法。（表示说话时正在进行 的动作。用am/is/are+现在分词。）11. Look! The old man a big box into the house.Let's go and help him.A. pullsB. pulledC. is pullingD. has pulled【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查现在进行时的用法。句意："一一看!那位老人正拖着个大箱子进 屋。一让我们去帮帮他。"Look, listen后面常用现在进行时，故选C。12. The Smiths a

10、 Christmas party now.A. is havingB. are havingC. hasD. have【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：Smith 一家人正在开圣诞晚会。根据now可知本句时态是现在进 行时,be+现在分词。The Smiths,定冠词+姓氏的复数,表示.一家人，be动词用are。 故选B。【点评】考查现在进行时，注意主谓一致。13. Oh, you've got a good job. Do you really work here?No, Susan. I out until the manager comes back.A. am helpingB.

11、 will helpC. helpedD. have helped【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：一一哦，你有一份好工作，你真的在这里工作吗？一一不， Susan,我只是在帮忙,直到经理回来。am helping现在进行时：will help 一般将来时: helped一般过去时：have helped现在完成时。根据对话的意思可知，说话人现在正在这里 工作，表示现阶段一直进行的工作要用现在进行时要用现在进行时，故选A。【点评】考查时态的用法，能根据语境确定动词的时态。14. Look! Some children in the river. Let's go and join the

12、m.A. swimB. are swimmingC. will swimD. swims【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：看！ 一些孩子在河里游泳，我们去加入他们吧。分析句子可知为 现在进行时。所以应为be doing,主语为复数，故选丸【点评】本题考查时态问题。是要求考生掌握的基本知识点。15. May I speak to Mrs. Black?Sorry, mum can't come to the phone now. Shea shower.A. hasB. hadC. is havingD. was having【答案】c【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态。句意：一我可以和Mrs

13、. Black通电话吗？一她不能来接 电话因为她在洗澡。这里表示说话的是某人正在做某事，所以应该用现在进行时，故选Co16. Now Jerry the exchange programme with his classmates in the meeting room.A. discussedB. is discussingC. was discussingD. has discussed【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:现在杰里正在会议室和他的同班同学讨论交换生项目。A,一般过去 时，B.现在进行时，C.过去进行时，D.现在完成时。根据now可知用现在进行时，故答案 为B。17. Mom,

14、someone. Please pick up the phone.A. has calledB. is callingC. will callD. was calling【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:妈妈，有人在打电话，请接电话。has called是call的现在完成时形 式，is callng是call的现在进行时形式;will call是call的一般将来时形式;was calling是过去 进行时形式。根据please pick up tha phone。语境该用现在进行时,所以选B18. What are you doing on Saturday morning?Well, i

15、t*s going to be sunny, so I a picnic with my friend.A. haveB. hadC. have hadD. am having【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：一一你周六早上打算干什么？ 一一嗯，天气会很晴朗，所以我要 和朋友去野餐。根据are you doing on Saturday morning可知，现在进行时表示将来， 故选D。【点评】考查时态，注意现在进行时表示将来的用法。19. My hometown a lot in the last 10 years.A. will changeB. changedC. is changedD.

16、 has changed【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：我们的家乡在近十年里已经变化很多。根据in the last 10 years. 可知，在近十年里，时态为现在完成时，而主语my hometown是单数，故用has done, 故选D。【点评】考查现在完成时态。此题的关键是时间状语in the last 10 years,是现在完成时的 志。20. Lucy practices singing every evening. Listen, she so loudly.A. is singingB. singsC. sangD. singing【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：露西每天练习唱

17、歌。听，她唱得那么大声。根据动词listen,可知 这里是此时正在进行的动作，用现在进行时：be+doing,结合句意，故答案为A。【点评】考查现在进行时。掌握进行时的结构和用法。二、初中英语动词的时态21. -It/s late mom, why don't you sleep?Your dad hasn/t come back. I for him.A. am waitingB. waitC. waitedD. have waited【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：一一妈妈很晚了，你为什么不睡觉？ 一一你爸爸还没回来。我在等他。A. am waiting 现在进行时：B. wait

18、动词原形：C. waited过去式：D. have waited现在完成时。本题主要考 查现在进行时。根据题意，爸爸还没有回来，"我"正在等你爸爸。表示现在正在进行的动 作，用现在进行时am/is/are + doing的形式。又因为主语是I,故be动词用am。故填am waiting,故选 A。22. Do you know Diaoyu Island?Sure. It China since ancient times.A. belong to B. belonged to C. is belonging to D. has belonged to【答案】D【解析】【详

19、解】句意：-你知道钓鱼岛吗？ -当然知道。它从古代就属于中国。“属于"是belongto,看到 since,说明是现在完成时,结构：主语+have/has +过去分词,主语是it,所以填has belonged to,故选Du23. Mr Li left our school last month . He _ in our school for nine years since hehere in 2000.A. is ; came B. had been ; came C. was; had come D. is ; has come【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：李先生上个月

20、离开了我们学校。从他到这儿2000年到这儿开 始，他在我们学校呆了 9年了。根据Mr Li left our school last month可知，本题用过去完成 时。故选九24. What did you do after school yesterday?I basketball with Peter.A. playB. will playC. playedD. has played【答案】c【解析】【详解】句意：昨天放学后你做了什么？ 一我和彼得打了篮球°本题考查的是动词的时态，根据问句中的yesterday可知，本题是一般过去时，故答案选C。25. Mary with he

21、r parents to Hong Kong. They'll stay there for two weeks.A. have beenB. have goneC. has beenD. has gone【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：玛丽和她的父母一起去了香港，他们打算在那里待一个星期。考查主谓一致和现在 完成时。根据后面They'll stay there for two weeks.一句话，可知玛丽和她的父母待在香港两 周了，一起去了香港，并且还没有回来，所以用have/has gone to； have/has been to则表示 去过某地（已经回来）：主语后面由W

22、ith结构时，谓语动词由前面的主语决定单复数，根 据主语Mary判断用助动词has.故选Do【点睛】现在完成时的标志词already （肯定）,yet （否定，疑问）,just, before, recently, still, lately, never, ever, never, twice, on several occasion, in the past few days/weeks/months/yearsz （up to） these few days/weeks/months/years, this morning/week/month/yeac just, up to pres

23、ent, so far; up to now, till now, since+时间26. Jack a shower when his mother rang him up.A. takesB. has takenC. is takingD. was taking【答案】D【解析】句意：当他妈妈给他打电话的时候杰克正在洗澡。本句考查过去进行时态。“他妈 妈打电话”是过去的时间，在过去某个时间正在进行的动作，使用过去进行时，故选D,27. They their holidays in Paris last summerA. spend B. spentC. will spend D. are

24、spending【答案】B【解析】句意：去年，他们在巴黎度假了。本题考查动词的时态A. spend花费，度过，是 动词原形B. spent度过，是动词的过去式C. w川spend将要度过，是将来时态D. are spending,正在度过，是现在进行时。根据题意，去年度过的。故选九28. of the road broken down. It needs.A. Three-fourths; was; repairedB. Three quarters; has; to repairC. Three-fourth; was; to be repairedD. Three quarters; has; r