导学案1要点拾遗unit1M3

1、Module 3 Unit 1 The World of Our SensesLanguage points Learning Guide学习目标：单元要点拾遗。包括单元重点词汇用法，短语及重要句型结构。学习重难点：词汇及短语，句型结构Language points：1. once conj. 一旦 , .就 Once you understand this rule, youll have no further difficulty.2. wonder (Its no) wonder 难怪，并不奇怪，当然 No wonder Its a wonder that .奇怪的是 E.g. He h

2、asnt slept at all for three days, its now wonder he is tired out.3. warn sb. of sth./again sth. . Warn sb. not to do sth. .4. that pron. /adv. - those - it The weather in China is different from that in Australia. The weather here is not at all that hot. Those who want me to help you with your Engli

3、sh study, please raise your hands. There is only one book left here, and I want to buy it.5. the rest (of) most of /part of/ half of + n. Ive done much of the work, could you please finish the rest in two days? 6. while conj. 在.时候； 虽然，但是. e.g. While he loves his students, he is very strict with them

4、. While I accept that he is not perfect, I do actually like the person. It was raining; I went into a café and asked for a café. While I was waiting for my drink, I realized there were other people in the place, but I sensed loneliness. 7. nowhere to be found/seen Nowhere else in the world

5、 can a tourist find cheaper tailoring than in Hongkong. Nowhere else in the world can there be such a quiet, beautiful place.8. deserted adj. The street was deserted. When they got there, they found only a deserted house. desert vt. He deserted his wife and children and went abroad. Have you got use

6、d to the life in the desert? It must be quite a shock after living in Boston.9. set off for some place set off his homesickness /the fireworks set out to do sth. set about doing sth.10. Have a word in ones ear 和某人说私话11. with fear I have a fear that he will be late There is no fear of losing his way.

7、 I fear that youll be late if you dont go now. for fear of sth. / doing sth. for fear that. have a fear that 担心12. hold sb. still Stand still Still /quiet/ calm/ 13. wish for Wish+ O. clause How I wish every family had a large house with a beautiful garden. I wish I had seen Mary at the party yester

8、day. I wish I could finish this project in two months.14. reach out for sth. The letter reached me yesterday. They reached an agreement at last. I can just about reach the apples on the top branch. Beyond /out of/ within ones reach Dont leave matches or cigarettes on the table within the reach of li

9、ttle children.15. rare- rarely a rare book/stamp Rarely can we see each other these days. Rarely do we agree on what to do. 16. chance Get the chance to do sth. Take a chance There is a chance that 可能 Chances are that by chance 17. except Except for Except that/ when .Important phrases：1. know of /a

10、bout 了解,知道关于2. leave work 下班3. make great achievements 取得巨大进步4. even if/though 即使,甚至5. in sight /out of sight /lose sight of 6. make sense (of )知道,了解;有意义7. watch out (for)注意,小心/ on watch 站岗 8. be frozen with/by被.惊呆9. wish (for) sb to do 希望去做 10. pay back / off /for 偿还；付款11. be linked to / be related

11、 to 和有关12. hold sb. still 使.一动不动13. make the best(most) of /make full use of 14. breathe in吸进/take in吸进;理解,吸收15. two other(more)sharks /another two sharks 16. warm (sb.)up 热身 17. all of a sudden 突然 18. make progress取得进步 19. bang into撞上 20. glance at /stare ( up ) at /glare at 21. set off(for/towards

12、)起程或出发去22. reach out for sth 伸手去够23. rest on/upon sth搭在上 24. be grateful to sb for sth由于.感激. 25. have .in common 在共同 26. match A with B 用B搭配A27. in some cases在某些情况下 28. look up to敬仰.29. make ones way to 前进,去30. contrary to 与相反31. focus on /upon 专注于 32.take turns to do / (at) doing轮流做 33.in panic 害怕的

13、,恐惧的 34. be related/linked to和有关35. rather than而不是 36. turn down把(音量)调小;拒绝37. turn around环顾四周 38. in the distance在远处Important sentence structure1. Its too foggy for the bus to run that far.2. She had a feeling that she was being watched by a tall man in a dark overcoat.3. The tall man was nowhere to

14、 be seen.4. Polly found herself staring up at the face of an old man with a beard.5. It gives me the chance to pay back the help that people give me when it is sunny.6. While having dinner, listen to some enjoyable music rather than watch television. While relaxing at home, have some flowers next to

15、 you.7. Scientists are interested in whether the sense of smell is related to pain.8. However, why pleasant smells do not reduce pain in men remains a puzzle for scientists.9. About 30 types are known to have attacked human beings.10. The last two types of attack more often result in death of humans

16、.11. Hit the shark on the nose with your fist.12. Dont be frightened by sharks as you are 30 times more likely be hit by lightning than be attacked by a shark.13. 宾语补足语结构Polly felt a rough hand brush her cheek.She could feel her heart beating with fear.Polly found herself staring up at the face of a

17、n old man with a beard.Polly heard it hit the step.In the distance, I could see thunder and lightning coming.Exercise:一，常考句式1. _ _ _ _ _, she walked quickly towards her usual bus stop. 一出来到大街上, 她很快就朝她平常等车的车站走去。2. “Sorry, Miss,”replied the man, “_ _ _ _ it is too foggy for the bus to run that far.”“抱

18、歉, 小姐, ”这个男人回答道, “事实上是雾太大了, 车不能开那么远。”3. Polly _ _ _ _ _ the face of an old man with a beard. 波莉抬头看去, 发现一位长着络腮胡子的老人。4. Dont be frightened by sharks: you are _ _ _ _ to be hit by lightning than be attacked by a shark. 不要惧怕鲨鱼: 因为你被闪电击中的可能性比被鲨鱼攻击的可能性大30倍。5. _ _ _ _ _ _, he sets the bird loose. 他将信系在鸟儿的腿

19、上, 便松开了它。6. However, _ in war _ they found their greatest use. 然而, 他们是在战争中发现了其最大的用处。二，短语练习1. When he _ _ the nurse, she looked away. 当他望向那个护士时, 她把目光移开了。2. The city has everything one could _ _, except good weather. 除了好天气外, 这个城市拥有人们所希望得到的一切。3. _ _ _ the dog when you enter the house. 进屋时小心那条狗。4. “Thank Heavens! ”he cried out _ _. “谢天谢地! ”他如释重负, 哭喊出来。5. May my sister _ _ to the meeting as well? 我的妹妹也一起来参加这个会, 好吗? 6. Mr Brown is a good coach because he can _ _ the play. 布朗先生是一位好教练, 因为他能够把比赛的方法和技巧讲得一清二楚。7. The company can not _ _ the loan. 这家公司