高一下学期期中英语试题2020.5

1、ll feel from being around all those Disney characters will light up your A.always went shopping with her family on Fridays封丘一中2019级高一下学期期中测试英语试题第一部分阅读理解（共两节；满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWelcome to Los Angeles. Here are some best things to do in Los Angeles （LA） with

2、 your kids.Fall at the BeachThanks to its almost perfect weather all through the year, a visit to the beach is one of the best things to do when in Los Angeles with kids. While they enjoy themselves nearby, you can simply relax and have a good rest in the sun.Trip to DisneylandA trip to the City of

3、Angels with your little angels is incomplete without a visit to the MagicKingdom. The joy they day, too.Visit to the museumsIf you want to turn your stay in LA into an educational one for your kids, you should visit the museums. Starting with the Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County, or the

4、California Science Center, or even the Kidspace Museum in Pasadena, you have many choices. I m sure a visit to all these places will makeur kids feel smarter.Visit to the Universal Studios HollywoodYour kids could get to see interesting things from some of the most popular movies ever. From the them

5、e park of Jurassic Park to Wisteria Lane from the TV play Desperate Housewives, the Universal Studios Hollywood is a place that we all find wonderful.21. The passage is written for those who.A.will go on a business trip to Los AngelesB.plan to have a trip to Los Angeles with their kidsC.want to educ

6、ate their children by traveling abroadD.are interested in the history and culture of Los Angeles22. Parents who prefer their kids to learn should choose.A.the Universal Studios HollywoodB.the Magic KingdomC.the museumsD.the beach23. The writer suggests visiting the beach because.A.children can learn

7、 a lot thereB.parents can take a rest thereC.it provides different sports equipmentD.it s the best beach in the worldBMy husband hasnt stopped laughing about a funny thing that happened to me. Its funny now but it wasnt at that time.Last Friday, after doing all the family shopping in town, I wanted

8、a rest before catching the train, so I bought a newspaper and some chocolate and went into the station coffee shop- that was a cheap self-service place with long tables to sit at. I put my heavy bag down on the floor, put the newspaper and chocolate on the table to keep a place, and went to get a cu

9、p of coffee.When I went back with the coffee, there was someone in the next seat. It was one of those wild-looking youngsters, with dark glasses and worn clothes, and hair colored bright red at the front. Not so unusual these days. What did surprise me was that hed started to eat my chocolate!Natura

10、lly, I was annoyed. However, to avoid trouble and really I was rather uneasy about him - I just looked down at the front page of the newspaper, tasted my coffee and took a bit of chocolate. The boy looked at me closely. Then he took a second piece of my chocolate. I could hardly believe it. Still I

11、didnt dare to start an argument. When he took a third piece, I felt more angry than uneasy. I thought, Well, I shall have the last piece. And I got it.The boy gave me a strange look, and then stood up. As he left he shouted out. This womans crazy! Everyone stared. That was embarrassing enough, but i

12、t was worse when I finished my coffee and got ready to leave. My face went red as red as his haiL when I realized Id made a mistake. It wasnt my chocolate that hed been taking. There was mine, unopened, just under my newspaper.24. The woman telling the story.B.had been very busy and needed some time

13、 to recoverC.bought some chocolate so that she could keep a place at the tableD.wanted a newspaper and some chocolate to take home to her family25. When the woman saw the boy go on eating the chocolate, she felt. A.more and more angry with the boyB.too tired to start an argumentC.too shy to look in

14、the boys directionD.more and more disappointed at losing the chocolate 26. The womans face turned red.A.because she hated being shouted atB.because she saw everyone staring at herC.because she realized that the boy was poor and angryD.because she realized that she had been quite wrong about the boy2

15、7. From the story we can see the woman.A.was crazyB.was carelessC.often made mistakesD.was careful but selfishCWe all know the saying, “ Nobody is perfect. It has been planted in our brains since children, and of course, it is the truth. So if nobody is perfect, why do we have such a hard time admit

16、ting when we are in trouble or need help?Like many other young people trying to get through their first year of college, I felt anxiety, and it had its grips on me pretty tight. It began getting in the way of my life, and I had to sit down and tell myself that my behavior was not healthy and there w

17、as a solution. Finally, I decided to turn to therapy（ft神疗法）.Therapy. It has such a negative stigma-f 名）,but why? Does going to therapy mean that you are failing as a person or that you cannot fix your problems on your own? No. Going to therapy means that you are strong enough to recognize that somet

18、hing inside your head is not working correctly, and you are brave enough to try to fix it.After a couple of weeks, many parts of my life became so much clearer. I began to understand that I, myself, am my worst enemy, which was pretty frightening. But, although frightened, I knew that it was only I

19、who could guide me towards feeling better, and that was extremely empowering.I have been guided towards a healthier mindset, one that is positive and powerful. I have been able to understand that no matter what happens in my life. I will always be okay.A lot of people do not understand that it is no

20、rmal to have negative feelings and sometimes to feel like we have lost control over certain parts of our lives. Seeing a therapist can greatly change your way of thinking about something if you keep your mind open and I am so thankful that I decided to go and do something for myself.If you are in ne

21、ed of help, you can go to therapy and then everything will be okay.28. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 mean? A.Anxiety greatly influenced the author.B.Anxiety encouraged the author to change.C.The author couldn t deal with the college life. D.The author had no idea what to do.29. In the

22、 author s opinion, going to therapy. A.means you are failing as a personB.you re not brave enough to solve your problems C.can make others think wrongly about you D.can be quite necessary and helpful30. After a couple of weeks, how did the author react? A.She became more positive and confident.B.She

23、 became too frightened of her own life. C.She became worried about her anxiety. D.She realized college was her worst enemy. 31. What s the author s purpose in writing the text? A.To tell us how to think positively.B.To show it is OK to be imperfect.C.To help us know better about therapy. D.To share

24、her college life with us.DChinese cuisine is widely known and enjoyed all around the world. Who doesnt long for a favorite Chinese dish? But there is one interesting concept concerning Chinese food which is almost unheard in the West, and which is becoming increasingly ignored by the youth of the Ea

25、st the ancient custom of tonic food.Tonic food is food which is consumed to improve ones well-being or avoid sickness. For instance, it was once the custom for new mothers to eat a sesame oil hotpot every day for the first month after giving birth. It was believed that this dish would benefit the mu

26、scles, reduce pain, improve circulation, stimulate sweating, and warm the body. Some foods, such as goat meat and spinach 皴菜），are seen as , “wotle others, such as Chinese cabbage and radishes、萝 卜）, are seen as “cold One should be careful not to eat too much of either “hot6r “cold food. However, how

27、much “hot ” or “cold ” food one should eat depends on the time of the year, food is prepared and what it is prepared with, and the individuals health.The custom of employing tonic food for a healthier life also influences the catering industry.Chinese herbal medicines, such as the wolfberry （枸/2 子）,

28、can be found on many a restaurant menu, either added to fruit tea or as a beneficial addition to a dish. These herbs attract customers, such as overworked office staff, in need of a modest pick-me-up.So, whether you need to boost your strength with a large helping of chicken soup, or increase your m

29、ental powers with a serving of pig brain soup, you may find that this ancient Chinese custom could be just the tonic you were looking for.32. What is the present situation of tonic food?A . It is catching less attention.B. It is enjoyed by many young people.C. It is well known worldwide.D. It is bec

30、oming increasingly popular.33. What is believed to benefit new mothers?A . Chinese cabbage.B. Fruit tea.C. Sesame oil hotpot.D. Pig brain soup.34. Which of the following best explains catering underlined in Paragraph 3?A . Medicine.B. Restaurant.C. Education.D . Fashion.35. What can be a suitable ti

31、tle for the text?A . The Charm of Chinese CuisineB. The Popularity of Tonic FoodC. An Introduction to Chinese Tonic FoodD. Differences Between Hot Food and Cold Food第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余Scientists often see the first ten years of a childs life as the “windowof o

32、pportunity ” .36 And studies show that the following activities can benefit their brain greatly.37Free playtime has always been an important part of“ being a kid ” , but it is alsa childs development. Free play “ not only helps kids develop different skills, it also helps t develop into happy health

33、y adults in the future.Read with kidsReading has long been known to improve childrens intelligence. _38_For parents who dont have much time, just surrounding your kids with books goes a long way too. Put kids to bed early39_ Preschool children should get at least eleven hours of sleep and kids up to

34、 age 12 should try to get at least ten hours of sleep.Learn a second languageEarly studies in this field have shown that bilingual （双语的）kids can perform better under howsthee. Young children can learn new languages with nearly perfect fluency （流利）and pronunciation.5Praise good effort not intelligenc

35、eYour kids may be smart but you should mainly praise the effort they put into tasks. Kids, who are praised on intelligence, often feel it is a fixed quality, and mistakes or failures badly hurt their self-confidence. Kids who are praised on effort often concentrate more on learning. _40A. Play some

36、helpful gamesB. Give them enough playtimeC. And they are not afraid to fail and try againD. Kids still need time away from the TV to do homeworkE. Kids who read often develop earlier writing and number skills as wellF. Everything at this time is very important to the development of a persons brain G

37、 Studies show that kids with regular bedtimes are better at languages, math and reading第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分75分） 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。When I was a college student I did a lot of traveling abroad. That was because a professor 41me to do so. She said “ Now it is

38、 time fo you to travel around the world,42 yourknowledge through actual experience and have fun I 43 her.Since I started to work for a 44 company, however, I have done most of my traveling through the Internet. By using the Internet I have seen the 45 of many cities on my computer screen. And I have

39、 really made business 46 、 too. With the help of the Internet, I have also got 47 about food in different countries.Therefore, I was beginning to feel that actual trips were 48 necessary when I happened to reada famous chief s comment on the Internet. He said is very difficult to have real Italian f

40、ood in a foreign country, because we enjoy food and the 49 around us at the same time. So why don t you fly over to Italy and enjoy real Italian） ? ” Those wosd reminded me of my 51 advice. As information technology 52 , you might be able to do without making some real trips. But this also means tha

41、t you will miss the various_53_you can get from traveling.Today there are people who 54 direct communication with others and spend much of their time on the Internet. It is not surprising to see a group of people 55 not with each other but into microphones. It seems as if such people are 56 by an in

42、visible wall. They seem to be losing out on a good chance to 57 and talk with other people. I do not think that they are taking good advantage of information technology. We should use information technology as a tool to make our daily 58 more fruitful. However, we should never let it 59 our time for

43、 face-to-face communication. Let s make use of information technology more , and have great fun in experiencing the actual world.41 A.promisedB.allowedC.hurriedD.encouraged42 A.build upB.useC.practiseD.exchange43 A.agreed withB.learned fromC.followedD.obeyed44 A.computerB.foodC.clothingD.machine45A.

44、lifeB.riversC.sightsD.houses46 A.plansB.bargainC.progressD.trips47 A.informationB.tasteC.cooksD.feelings48 A.even moreB.no longerC.muchD.actually49 A.peopleB.drinkC.atmosphereD.environment50 A.shoesB.dishesC.customersD.situations51 A.friends B.parents C.professor sD.boss 52 A.producesB.advertisesC.f

45、ormsD.advances53 A.newsB.pleasuresC.troublesD.places54 A.avoidB.keepC.loseD.enjoy55 A.meetingB.talkingC.communicatingD.traveling56 A.stoppedB.metC.surroundedD.hurt57 A.look atB.employC.travelD.meet58 A.communicationB.studyC.workD.action59 A.spareB.increaseC.reduceD.make use of60 A.wiselyB.correctlyC

46、.or lessD.slowly第II卷(满分50分) 第二节(10小题；每题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Last week, in support of the battle 61 the novel coronavirus in Wuhan, myclassmates and I started a campaign 62( name) “ Lucky Money Plan ” , which turned第二节书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，是光明中学一名高一学生。你发现部分同学每次遇到重要考试，都会出现 一些焦虑症状。请你用

47、英语写一封信，向某学生英文报编辑反映该问题。信的内容应包括 out toBeU要点：worthwhile and 63 (benefit). Learning that the epidemic situation in Wuhan went from bad to worse and 64 the protective equipment were badly needed from T V really felt uneasy and depressed, determined to do my bit to deal with this 65 (worry) situation. Aft

48、ercareful 66(consider), a good idea hit me that I could raise some money to buy medicalsupplies for Wuhan.Without delay, I posted my advocation 改持)letter on the school website, calling on all my fellows to take 67 active part in it. Much to my amazement, all of them showed greatinterest and donated

49、all their lucky money. I ordered a wide range of medical necessities on the Internet, through express, these items were directly delivered to a hospital in Wuhan.A few days 68(late), I unexpectedly received a telephone call from the hospital. Thedoctor spoke highly of69- we had done, saying our kind

50、ness and our support strengthenedtheir determination to wipe out the virus. Hearing these words, I felt 70(extreme) excited and proud. I was convinced that we Chinese people were sure to win this battle. 第三部分写作(共两节，满分35 第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中 共有10处错误，每句中最多有两

51、处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号A,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜钱()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。In our daily life, we come across various challenge now and then. The big challenge of all in my life was happened when I entered senior high school. I was surpri

52、sed to find that the English焦虑症状建议头晕、乏力、睡眠不好、食欲不振等1 .考前制订合适的复习计划。2 .考试期间正常作息。3 .睡前洗热水澡、喝热牛奶等有助于睡 眠。注意：1.根据以上内容写一篇短文，不要逐句翻译，可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。2 .词数：100左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。3 .参考词汇：头晕dizzy.Dear editor,I am Li Hua, a Senior One student in Guangming Middle School. I am writing to tell you about some symptoms of anxiety among us students before exams.Yours sincerely,Li Hua高一期中测试英语参考答案approaches and worked hardly.From the above experience, Iteacher taught totally beyond me.