宏程序各种类型及曲线程序综述

1、阿基米德螺旋线的轨迹线加工已知此曲线极坐标的方程为r=a 0 （a：常数。：弧度）起始角0 =0 =0弧度终止角 0 =270 +360 =630 =630 X 3.14/180 弧度=10.99 弧度设定变量表达式 #1=。=0 （。由00变化到630设定初始值#1=0）#2= 0 （弧度=#1 X 3.14/180）#3=r=a*#2#501表示周期#3=1 *#2中的1是一个常数。%O1236#504=6*360G90 G54 G00 X0 Y0S500 M03G43 H1 Z50.Z3G01 Z0 F100#1=0WHILE #1LE#504 DO1#2=#1*3.14/180#3=1

2、*#2G16 G01 X#3 Y#1 F500#1=#1+1END1G15 G00 Z100M05M09M30宏程序G17平面铳螺旋线#716 表示圆半径#717 表示刀具半径#718 表示螺纹深度#719 表示螺距#720 表示孔位X轴坐标#721 表示孔位Y轴坐标%O1480# 716=10 (YUAN BAN JING)# 717=6 (DAO BAN JING)# 718=30 (SHENG DU)# 719=5 (LUO JIU)# 720=0 (X)#721=0 (Y)T1M06G90 G10 L12 P1 R#717G90 G54 G0 X#720 Y#721S3000 M03G

3、43 H1 Z50Z2#1=0WHILE#1 LE #718DO1G42 G01 D1 X#716+#720 F100G02 I-#716 Z-#1#1=#1+#719END1G01 X#720 G40G0 Z200M05M09M30%球头刀倒凹圆角#501表示孔直径#502表示孔底圆角半径#503表示刀半径# 1=#1 + 1后面的1表示间隔角度%O0001# 501=12 (KONG ZHI JIN)# 502=5 (YUAN JIAO BANG JIN R)# 503=4 (DAO BIAN JIN )S1000 M03G90 G54 G0 X0 Y0Z3#1=0WHILE#1LE90D

4、O1#2=#501/2-#502+#502-#503*COS#1#3=#502-#503*SIN#1+#503G01 X#2 F300G01 Z-#3 F100G03 I-#2 F300#1=#1+1END1G00 Z100M30%平刀倒凹圆角#501表示孔直径#502表示孔底圆角半径#503表示刀半径# 1=#1 + 1后面的1表示间隔角度%O0001# 501=20 (KONG ZHI JIN)# 502=5 (YUAN JIAO BANG JIN R)# 503=4 (DAO BIAN JIN )S1000 M03G90 G54 G0 X0 Y0Z3#1=0WHILE#1LE90DO1#

5、2=#501/2+#502*COS#1-#503-#502#3=#502*SIN#1G01 X#2 F300G01 Z-#3 F100G03 I-#2 F300#1=#1+1END1G00 Z100M30%内孔倒斜角加工1：牛鼻刀倒内孔口斜角#501表示内孔直径#502表示倒角长度#504表示倒角角度#503表示牛鼻刀圆角半径#505表示牛鼻刀底面有效直径#507表示要倒角的孔位 X轴坐标#508表示要倒角的孔位 Y轴坐标#506表示倒角深度# 1=#1 + 1后面的1表示每刀间隔深度%O0001# 501=25 (NEI KONG ZHI JIN)# 502=5 (DAO JIAO CHAN

6、G DU)# 504=45 (DAO JIAO JIAO DU)# 503=4 (DAO BANG JIN )# 505=8 (DI MIAN ZHI JIN)# 507=0 (X)# 508=0 (Y)#506=#502*TAN#504+#503-#503*COS#504S1000 M03G90 G54 G0 X#507 Y#508Z3#1=#503-#503*COS#504WHILE#1 LE #506DO1#2=#501/2+#502+#507-#505/2-#503*SIN#504-#1-#503+#503*COS#504/TAN#504G01 X#2 F300Z-#1 F100G03

7、 I-#2-#507 F300# 1=#1+1END1G00 Z100M30%2:平刀倒内孔口斜角#501表示内孔直径#502表示倒角长度#504表示倒角角度#503表示平底刀直径#506表示倒角深度#507表示要倒角的孔位 X轴坐标#508表示要倒角的孔位 Y轴坐标# 1=#1 + 1后面的1表示每刀间隔深度 %O0001# 501=20 (NEI KONG ZHI JIN)# 502=5 (DAO JIAO CHANG DU)# 504=45 (DAO JIAO JIAO DU)# 503=8 (DAO ZHI JIN )#507=0 (X)#508=0 (Y) #506=#502*TAN

8、#504S1000 M03G90 G54 G0 X#507 Y#508Z3#1=0WHILE#1 LE #506DO1#2=#501/2+#502+#507-#1/TAN#504-#503/2G01 X#2 F300Z-#1 F100G03 I-#2-#507 F300#1=#1+0.1END1G00 Z100M30%3:球头刀倒内孔口斜角#501 表示内孔直径#502 表示倒角长度#504 表示倒角角度#503 表示球头刀半径#506 表示倒角深度# 507 表示孔位X 轴坐标# 508 表示孔位Y 轴坐标# 1=#1+1 后面的1 表示每刀间隔深度%O0001# 501=20 (NEI K

9、ONG ZHI JIN)# 502=5 (DAO JIAO CHANG DU)# 504=45 (DAO JIAO JIAO DU)#503=4 (DAO BANG JIN )#505=0.2(JIAN JIU)#507=20 (X )#508=20 (Y )#506=#502*TAN#504+#503-#503*COS#504S3000 M03G90 G54 G0 X#507 Y#508Z3#1=#503-#503*COS#504WHILE#1 LE #506DO1#2=#501/2+#502-#503*SIN#504-#1-#503+#503*COS#504/TAN#504 G01 X#2

10、+#507 F400Z-#1 F100G03 I-#2 F400#1=#1+#505END1G00 Z200M05M09M30 %内孔加工#501 表示圆直径#503 表示刀直径#505表示孔位Y轴坐标#1=#1 + 1后面的1表示间隔深度（吃刀深度）%O0001#501=10 (YUAN ZHI JIN)#503=4 (DAO ZHI JIN ) #504=0 (X)#505=0 (Y)G90 G54 G0 X#504 Y#505S2000 M03M08Z3#1=0WHILE#1LT10DO1#2=#501/2-#503/2+#504#3=#501/2-#503/2#1=#1+1G01 Z-

11、#1 F100G01 X#2 F300G03 I-#3 F300G01 X#504 Y#505END1G00 Z100M05M09M30%内孔凸圆角加工牛鼻刀倒凸圆角#501表示孔直径# 502表示孔口圆角半径# 503表示牛鼻刀圆角半径# 504表示牛鼻刀底面直径的一半# 1=#1 + 1后面的1表示间隔角度%O0001# 501=20 (KONG ZHI JIN)# 502=5 (YUAN JIAO BANG JIN R)# 503=4 (DAO YUAN JIAO BIAN JIN r)# 504=5 (DAO DI MIAN BANG JIN)S1000 M03G90 G54 GOO

12、X0 Y0Z3#1=0WHILE#1LE90DO1#2=#501/2+#502-#502+#503*SIN#1-#504#3=#502+#503*1-COS#1G01 X#2 Y0 F300G01 Z-#3 F100G03 X#2 Y0 I-#2 J0 F300#1=#1+1END1G00 Z100M30%平刀倒凸圆角#501表示孔直径#502表示孔口圆角半径#503表示刀直径# 506表示需要倒圆角的孔位X向坐标# 505表示需要倒圆角的孔位Y向坐标# 504表示进刀点X轴坐标# 1=#1 + 1后面的1表示间隔角度%O0001# 501=20 (KONG ZHI JIN)# 502=5 (

13、YUAN JIAO BANG JIN R)#503=8 (DAO ZHI JIN )#506=0(X)#505=0(Y)#504=#506+#501-#503/2-1G90 G54 G0 X#504 Y#505S2000 M03G43 H1 Z50Z3#1=0WHILE#1LE90DO1#2=#501/2+#502+#506-#503/2-#502*SIN#1#3=#502-#502*COS#1G01 X#2 F300G01 Z-#3 F100G03 I-#2-#506 F300G01 X#504 Y#505#1=#1+2END1G00 Z150M30%球刀倒凸圆角#501表示孔直径#502表

14、示孔口圆角半径#503表示球头刀圆角半径# 506表示需要倒圆角的孔位X向坐标# 505表示需要倒圆角的孔位Y向坐标# 1=#1 + 1后面的1表示间隔角度%O0001# 501=20 (KONG ZHI JIN)# 502=5 (YUAN JIAO BANG JIN R)# 503=4 (QIU DAO BIAN JIN r)# 506=0 (X)# 505=0 (Y)G90 G54 G00 X#506 Y#505S2000 M03M08G43 H1 Z50Z3# 1=0WHILE#1LE90DO1#2=#501/2+#502+#506-#502+#503*SIN#1#3=#502+#503

15、*1-COS#1G01 X#2 F300G01 Z-#3 F100G03 I-#2-#506 F300#1=#1+2END1G00 Z100M30%球刀加工凹半球#501表示圆半径#502表示球头刀半径#1=#1 + 1后面的1表示间隔角度#501=30 (YUAN BANG JIN)#502=6 (DAO BANG JIN)G90 G0 G54 X0.Y0S4500 M3M08G43 H1 Z50Z3#1=0WHILE#1LE90DO1#2=#501-#502*COS#1#3=#501-#502*SIN#1+#502G01 X#2 Y0 F300G1 Z-#3 F100G03 X#2 Y0

16、I-#2 J0 F300#1=#1+1END1G0 Z50.M05M09M30球面加工牛鼻刀铳球面#501表示圆半径#502表示牛鼻刀圆角半径#503表示牛鼻刀底面直径的一半#1=#1 + 1后面的1表示间隔角度O0001#501=30 (YUAN BANG JIN)#502=6 (DAO YUAN JIAO BANG JIN)#503=10 (DAO DI MIANG BANG JIN) G90 G0 G54 X0.Y0M3 S4500M08G43 H1 Z50.Z3 #1=0WHILE#1LE90DO1#2=#501+#502+#503*SIN#1#3=#501+#502*1-COS#1G

17、01 X#2 F300G1 Z-#3 F100G02 I-#2 F300#1=#1+1END1 G0 Z50.M05M09M30 % 平刀铳球面#501表示圆半径#502表示平刀半径# 1=#1 + 1后面的1表示间隔角度%# 501=30 (YUAN BANG JIN)# 502=6 (DAO BANG JIN)G90 G0 G54 X0.Y0M3 S4500M08G43 H1 Z50.Z3#1=0WHILE#1LE90DO1#2=#501*SIN#1+#502#3=#501-#501*COS#1G01 X#2 Y0 F300G1 Z-#3 F100G02 X#2 Y0 I-#2 J0 F3

18、00#1=#1+1END1G0 Z50.M05M09M30%球刀铳球面#501表示圆半径#502表示球头刀半径#1=#1 + 1后面的1表示间隔角度 %#501=30 (YUAN BANG JIN)#502=6 (DAO BANG JIN) G90 G0 G54 X0.Y0 M3 S4500M08 G43 H1 Z50.Z3#1=0WHILE#1LE90DO1#2=#501+#502*SIN#1#3=#501+#502*1-COS#1G01 X#2 Y0 F300G1 Z-#3 F100G02 X#2 Y0 I-#2 J0 F300#1=#1+1END1G0 Z50.M05M09M30%三轴铳

19、槽#1表示起始角度#1=#1+60后面的60表示间隔角度。%O5003#1=0G90 G54 G0S3000 M03M08G43 H1 Z100WHILE#1 LT 360DO1G68 X0 Y0 R#1X200 Y0Z1G01 Z-1 F600G01 X100 F500#1=#1+60G0 Z100END1G00 Z150M05M09M30%三轴铳侧面平头#501表示起始深度%O5003#501=1G90 G54 G0 X200 Y-100S3000 M03M08G43 H1 Z100Z0WHILE#501 LE 60DO1X200 Y-100G0 Z-#501+1G01 Z-#501 F8

20、00G01 Y100 F500#501=#501+1G0 Z100END1G00 Z150G69M05M09M30%三轴钻孔圆周孔#1表示起始角度#1=#1+60后面的60表示间隔角度。%O5003#1=0G90 G54 G0S3000 M03M08G43 H1 Z100WHILE #1LT360 DO1G68 X0 Y0 R#1X200 Y0G98 G81 Z-2 R2 F100#1=#1+30G80 G0 Z100G69END1G00 Z150G69M05M09M30%四轴钻孔#1表示起始角度O5003T3M06#1=0G90 G54 G0 X-1. Y-74S3000 M03M08G43

21、 H3 Z100WHILE#1 LT 360.DO1X-1. Y-74A#1Z1G01 Z0 F600G42 D03 Y-58.127X60. Y-58.125G40 Y-74#1=#1+90G0 Z100END1G00 Z150M05M09M30四轴铳边#1表示起始角度O5003T3M06#1=0G90 G54 G0 X-1. Y-74S3000 M03M08G43 H3 Z100WHILE#1 LT 360.DO1X-1. Y-74A#1Z1G01 Z0 F600G42 D03 Y-58.127X60. Y-58.125G40 Y-74#1=#1+90G0 Z100END1G00 Z150

22、M05M09M30椭圆加工# 501表示椭圆长半轴长度# 502表示椭圆短半轴长度# 1=#1 + 1后面的1表示角度椭圆方程式：X平方/a平方 +Y平方/b平方 =1%O1234# 501=40 (CHANG BAN ZHOU)# 502=20 (DUAN BAN ZHOU)G90 G54 G00 X0 Y0S2000 M03M08G43 H1 Z50Z1.G01 Z-2 F150#1=0.WHILE#1 LE 370DO1#506=#501*COS#1#507=#502*SIN#1#504=#506*COS45-#5*SIN45#505=#507*SIN45+#5*COS45G41 D1

23、G01 X#504 Y#505 F800#1=#1+1END1G40 G01 X0 Y0G0 Z150M05M09G91 G28 Y0M30%椭圆阵列孔# 501表示椭圆长半轴长度# 502表示椭圆短半轴长度# 1=#1 + 1后面的1表示角度%O1234# 501=40 (CHANG BAN ZHOU)# 502=20 (DUAN BAN ZHOU)G90 G54 G0S2000 M03M08G43 H1 Z50Z20# 1=0.N99#506=#501*COS#1#507=#502*SIN#1#504=#506*COS45-#5*SIN45#505=#507*SIN45+#5*COS45G

24、98 G81 X#504 Y#505 Z-2. R1. F100#1=#1+60IF#1 LE 360 GOTO99G80 G0 Z150M05M09G91 G28 Y0M30%外圆凹圆角加工球头刀倒外凹圆角# 501表示圆直径# 502表示圆台圆角半径# 503表示球头刀半径# 504表示进刀点X坐标# 1=#1 + 1后面的1表示间隔角度%O0001# 501=10 (KONG ZHI JIN)# 502=10 (YUAN JIAO BANG JIN R)# 503=4 (DAO BIAN JIN )#504=20G90 G54 G0 X#504 Y0S1000 M03Z3#1=0WHIL

25、E#1LE90DO1#2=#501/2+#502-#502-#503*COS#1#3=#502-#503*SIN#1+#503G01 X#2 F300G01 Z-#3 F100G03 I-#2 F300G01 X#504#1=#1+1END1G00 Z100M30%外圆倒斜角加工球头刀倒外圆斜角#501表示圆台直径#502表示倒角长度#504表示倒角角度#503表示球头刀半径#507表示外圆中心 X轴坐标#508表示外圆中心 Y轴坐标 #506表示倒角深度# 1=#1 + 1后面的1表示每刀间隔深度%O0001# 501=20 (YUAN ZHI JIN)# 502=5 (DAO JIAO C

26、HANG DU)# 504=45 (DAO JIAO JIAO DU)# 503=4 (DAO BANG JIN )# 507=0 (X)#508=0 (Y)#506=#502*TAN#504+#503-#503*COS#504G90 G54 G0 X#507 Y#508S1000 M03Z3#1=#503-#503*COS#504WHILE#1 LE #506DO1#2=#507+#501/2-#502+#503*SIN#504+#1-#503+#503*COS#504/TAN#504#3=#501/2-#502+#503*SIN#504+#1-#503+#503*COS#504/TAN#5

27、04G01 X#2 F300Z-#1 F100G03 I-#3 F300#1=#1+0.5END1G00 Z100M30%外圆加工#501表示圆直径#503表示刀直径# 504表示圆台中心 X坐标# 505表示圆台中心 Y坐标# 506表示进刀点X坐标# 1=#1 + 1后面的1表示间隔深度(吃刀深度) %O0001# 501=10 (YUAN ZHI JIN)# 503=4 (DAO ZHI JIN )# 504=0 (X)# 505=0 (Y)#506=#504+#501/2+#503/2+10G90 G54 G0 X#506 Y#505S2000 M03M08Z3#1=0WHILE#1L

28、T10DO1#2=#504+#501/2+#503/2#3=#501/2+#503/2#1=#1+1G01 Z-#1 F100G01 X#2 F300G02 I-#3 F300G01 X#506END1G00 Z100M05M09M30%外圆凸圆角加工球刀倒外凸圆角#501表示圆直径#502表示孔口圆角半径#503表示球头刀圆角半径#507表示坐标系X轴坐标# 508表示坐标系Y轴坐标# 1=#1 + 1后面的1表示间隔角度%O0001# 501=20 (YUAN ZHI JIN)# 502=5 (YUAN JIAO BANG JIN R)# 503=5 (DAO BIAN JIN )# 507=0 (X)# 508=0 (Y)# 1=0#2=#501/2-#502+#502+#503*SIN#1+#507G90 G54 G0 X#2 Y#508S1000 M03M08Z3#1=0WHILE #1LE90DO1#2=#501/2-#502+#502+#503*SIN#1+#507#4=#501/2-#502+#502+