2020学年闵行区中考英语一模

1、文档可能无法思考全面，请浏览后下载! 闵行区2019学年第一学期九年级质量监控考试英语试卷 2019.12（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）Part 1 Listening （第一部分 听力）I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)1. _ 2. _3. _4. _5. _6. _B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you h

2、ear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8分)() 7. A) Emilys.B) Johns.C) Jerrys.D) Lindas.() 8. A) Japanese.B) German.C) Chinese.D) American.() 9. A) 67428657.B) 67428637.C) 64728657.D) 64728637.() 10. A) He is swimming.B) He is driving a bus. C) He is asking the way.D) He is posting a parcel.() 11. A) She is alw

3、ays ready to help others. B) She never gives up halfway. C) She loves her teachers very much. D) She never loses her temper.() 12. A) At school.B) In a shopC) In the hospital.D) At a hotel.12 / 18() 13. A) Forty-five dollars.B) Sixty dollars. C) Eighty-five dollars.D) Ninety dollars.() 14. A) He doe

4、snt like badminton at all. B) He is fond of collecting postcards. C) His classmate likes playing badminton. D) He has made postcards for years.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分) () 15. I stayed at a holid

5、ay camp with some friends last summer.() 16. On the last day, we couldnt go up the mountain because of the heavy snow. () 17. We felt disappointed as Peter didnt allow us to go up the mountain.() 18. We got to the top of the mountain at lunch time though it became foggy.() 19. We had to phone Peter

6、when we realized that we had lost our way in the dark.() 20. We made a big mistake in the end because we didnt take our guides advice.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences （听短文，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词）（10分）21. No one messes about in Mr. Donalds class and we all _ _.22. Mr. Donald is a

7、lso a great guitar player I mean he is a _ _.23. The players attracted much attention and I think theyre going to _ _.24. My grandmother is 78 and _ _.25. My grandmother has done a parachute jump to raise money for a _ _.Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分 语音，词汇和语法)IIChoose the best answer

8、 (选择最恰当的答案) ：（共20分）() 26.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others？ A) dealB) deathC) peaceD) meaning() 27. Somebody played _ trick on me by hiding my shoes under the stairs.A) theB) anC) aD) /() 28. From now on, we have to reduce the air pollution and car

9、e _ our environment.A) forB) ofC) afterD) about() 29. Peter always has smiles on his face, and he seems to be never angry _ others.A) to B) at C) withD) on() 30. Compared with the earthquake in San Francisco of 1906, the one in Haiti of 2010 caused far _ injuries.A) seriousB) more seriousC) most ser

10、iousD) the most serious() 31. I think one effective _ for me to improve my memory is to have enough sleep.A) informationB) adviceC) methodD) conclusion() 32. I tried lots of different jeans, but _ of them were the right sizes for me.A) bothB) noneC) allD) neither() 33. As the little boy saw the stra

11、nger, he turned _ into the narrow street where he lived.A) quietB) paleC) clearlyD) quickly() 34. I tried to call to apologize to Mary, but she refused _ the phone.A) answerB) answeringC) to answerD) answered() 35. When talking to ladies, we should avoid _ their ages.A) mentioningB) to mentionC) men

12、tionD) mentioned() 36. Because Jack is the only witness to the case, the local policemen _ him already.A) had contactedB) have contactedC) would contactD) were contacting() 37. Look! Alice and Peter _ their sitting-room with flowers and balloons.A) are decoratingB) decoratedC) decorateD) would decor

13、ate() 38. Itll be a great honour if I _ to make a speech on the Open Day.A) inviteB) was invitingC) will be invitedD) am invited() 39. _ theres something wrong with your iPod, youd better go and have it repaired.A) AlthoughB) BeforeC) UntilD) Since() 40. My parents lent me the money, _ I couldnt aff

14、ord the trip to Australia.A) orB) andC) soD) but() 41. _ exciting trip it was to see the polar bears with our own eyes in North Pole!A) WhatB) What a C) What anD) How() 42. Keeping little pets helps us become more responsible people, _?A) does itB) doesnt itC) is itD) isnt it() 43. Because of the co

15、nvenience of online shopping, we _ buy books without having to leave the comfort of our homes.A) canB) shouldC) mustD) need() 44. Seeing films is a good way to pass the time on the plane.- _ I never go travelling without a book.A) You are joking.B) I agree.C) I dont think so.D) Never mind.() 45. Sor

16、ry Im late, Jack. The underground went wrong and there were no taxis as well.- _ Ive just got here myself.A) What a pity!B) Thats all right.C) Whats the matter?D) I am afraid not.III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空限填一

17、词，每词只能填一次) （共8分）A. set off B. aware C. traditional D. grew up E. professionalHenry Ford is known as making cars. He was born in 1863 in Michigan. He had 4 siblings, and his family owned a farm. He worked on the farm when he was young, but later he was 46 that he loved taking things apart to see how

18、they worked, then putting them back together again. He worked on watches a lot, and ended up helping many people fix their watches. In 1879, when he was 16 years old, he 47 for Detroit to start working with machines, though he came home and worked on the farm a little, too. Ford got married to Clara

19、 Bryant in 1888, and worked on a sawmill. He finally became an engineer. Ford worked for the Edison Illuminating Company. Edison encouraged him to keep working on his plans for motor-powered horseless carriage（马车）which could take the place of the 48 one. Fords motor-powered horseless carriage was ca

20、lled the Quadricycle. He sold the Quadricycle and started his own company to continue his work making vehicles. He did not stay with the first company for many years, but started the 49 Ford Motor Company.A. salaries B. no longer C. create D. wheels E. at a timeHe spent many years developing cars, w

21、hich were made only a few once. Ford was not the first person to 50 a car, but he was the one who began to make people easily use cars in the United States. His Model T car, released in 1908, made many people want one. He needed to make a lot of cars very quickly. His company, Ford Motor Company, hi

22、red skilled workers to work on an assembly line. The car would move through the line, and each worker had a job along the line. One worker might put on 51 , while at a different spot on the line, another worker put on tires. Every Model T was painted black. The company could make many cars 52 this w

23、ay. In addition to using the assembly line to produce cars, ford was also known for paying his workers fair 53 . Henry Ford died in 1947, but his company is still around and making cars today.46._ 47._ 48._ 49._ 50._ 51._ 52._ 53._IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms

24、（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子) (共8分)54. We are always encouraged to express our own naturally in class. (opinion)55. They held a party for their cousins birthday last weekend. (twenty-five)56. A friend of visited the village and she really had a good time there(me)57. Some people argue teachers arent as impo

25、rtant as before because there is an increasing _ of information resources. (various)58. We used to visit London once a week, but _ we go there twice a week. (recent)59. He was _ to find his room cleaned and everything arranged in perfect order. (surprise)60. I wonder how to start and _ the new washi

26、ng machine. (operation)61. His 8-year-old son is so _ that he can go to school on his own. (depend)V. Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。62-67题，每空格限填一词。68题注意句首大写)(共14分)62. The children read quite a few English magazines last year.（改为一般疑问句） _ the children _ quite a few English

27、magazines last year?63. China International Import Expo is held in Shanghai once a year.（对划线部分提问） _ _ is China International Import Expo held in Shanghai?64. You can buy paints, glue and other things in the shop.（改为被动语态）Paints, glue and other things can _ _ in the shop.65. The two men managed to esc

28、ape from the prison at last.（保持句意基本不变） The two men _ in _ from the prison at last.66. If he improves his IT skills, he will easily get a job here.（保持句意基本不变） He _ get a job easily here _ he improves his IT skills.67. I have left the notebook in the library. Kitty said to me.（改为间接引语） Kitty told me tha

29、t _ _ left the notebook in the library.68. to send messages, is popular, to people all over the world, it, to use online services （连词成句） _Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写)VI. Reading comprehension (阅读理解)：(共50分)A. Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)(12分)Worlds best beaches: 2019 Trip Advisor

30、award winners No. 1 Clearwater BeachIt lies in America, about a forty-minute drive west of Tampa.It impresses travelers with two and a half miles of sugar-white sand, crystal-clear waters and gentle Gulf wind. The beach offers calm, shallow water, making it an ideal playground for tourists. * Bargai

31、n hotel nearby: Pier House 60 Marina Hotel, from $293 per night* Airfare: As low as $71 round-trip（往返航程）from Chicago to Tampa No. 2 South BeachPeople watching is a great pastime in Miamis South Beach, which draws celebrities（名人）and models. Travelers love the wide, fine, white sand-covered beaches as

32、 well as the surrounding area, known for wild nightlife and excellent restaurants.* Bargain hotel nearby: Room Mate Lord Balfour, from $264 per night* Great airfare: As low as $107 round-trip from New York to Miami No. 3 Kaanapali BeachAmong the most visited beaches in West Maui, this area is a popu

33、lar spot for quiet relaxation or water sports. Its also famous for the daily cliff diving ceremony of the beachs northernmost（最北的）cliffs known as Black Rock.* Bargain hotel nearby: Lahaina Shores Beach Resort, from $289 per night* Airfare: As low as $382 round-trip from San Francisco to Kahului No.

34、4 Siesta BeachJust south of Sarasota, Siesta Beach on Siesta Key is known for its eight-mile stretch（伸展）of sugar-fine white sand. Its also a great spot for kids to collect seashells and sand dollars. * Bargain hotel nearby: Tropical Beach Resorts, from $295 per night* Airfare: As low as $238 round-t

35、rip from Newark to Sarasota( ) 69. Clearwater Beach offers the following things except _.A) sugar-white sandB) crystal-clear watersC) gentle Gulf wind D) an ideal restaurant( ) 70. When you go to South Beach, you can enjoy _.A) wild nightlifeB) drawing Black RockC) playing on an ideal playgroundD) d

36、aily cliff diving( ) 71. If Mr. and Mrs. Green from San Francisco visit Kaanapali Beach, they will pay at least _ for the round-trip airfare.A) $382B) $289C) $764D) $671( ) 72. The difference between Siesta Beach and the other beaches is that _.A) tourists enjoy an exciting sportB) fine sugar-white

37、sand covers itC) many famous persons visit itD) children have more great fun( ) 73. If you want to take photos of white sand, _ maybe is NOT a good choice.A) Clearwater BeachB) Siesta BeachC) Kaanapali BeachD) South Beach( ) 74. We can read the article above probably from a(an) _.A) story bookB) adv

38、ertisementC) comic stripD) fictionB.Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)（12分） The first thing you rememberMost adults remember little about things that happened in their very early childhood. 76 , some people think that we arent really able to form memories befor

39、e our fourth or fifth birthdays. But scientists carrying out research into early memories have suggested that this is not true. They say that we do form memories at a very young age. However, what we remember about our very early lives seems to change as we 77 .Researchers in Canada worked with 140

40、children aged between four and thirteen. First, they asked their participants to describe their earliest memories. Then they asked them roughly how old theyd been when the event happened. Next, they asked the kids parents to make sure that the event actually happened. And all the 78 were written dow

41、n. The researchers waited for two years before they went back to the children and asked them again, Whats your earliest memory?Nearly all the children who were aged between four and seven in the first interview said something very different in the second interview. And when the researchers reminded

42、them of what theyd said the first time, many of the children said, No, that never happened to me. However, many of the children who were between ten and thirteen at the first interview described exactly the 79 memory in the second interview. This seems to suggest that our memories change in the earl

43、y years, but that at around the age of ten, the things that we remember get fixed（固定的）.The researchers are now looking into the question of why children remember certain events and not others. We sometimes think that most first or early memories are about very stressful things that happened to us as

44、 children, because bad things stand out in our minds. But in this study, stressful events were only a small percentage of what the children said they remembered. More often, their early memories were happy ones. The researchers are trying to work out why this is the case. We expect the researchers w

45、ill 80 more fascinating things about memories in the near future.( ) 75. A) ran forwardB) sold outC) broke down D) sped up( ) 76. A) As a resultB) Whats moreC) For the time being D) In fact( ) 77. A) are pleasedB) build confidenceC) feel tiredD) get older( ) 78. A) forecastsB) answersC) reviewsD) or

46、ders( ) 79. A) unforgettableB) sweetC) sameD) short( ) 80. A) imagineB) requireC) controlD) discoverC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给) (14 分)I dont believe it! Its 11p.m. and Im still sitting here writing this article for the school magaz

47、ine! Ive had two weeks to write it and my teacher wants it tomorrow. Shes always c 81 that I leave things to the last minute. Maybe shes right. A month ago, I made up my mind to be more efficient this year and not to leave things to the last minute. But Ive failed. Ive also been trying to get fitter

48、 for four weeks now. Ive started going to the gym. Ive taken up karate lessons and Ive change my diet. Ive even been going to bed earlier. But Im not feeling any fitter. I felt just a little u 82 . I miss my bad habits. Why is leading a better life so hard?Ive just read an article on a website and I

49、ve found out that it isnt my fault! In fact, it isnt anyones fault! Its our brains. Theyre programmed, therefore, it is difficult to break bad habits. Theres nothing we can do. Scientists have done experiments that show we use one part of our brain when we think about o 83 and another when we think

50、about other people. However, when we think about the future us, we use the part of the brain that we usually use to think about other people. In other words, the brain sees the future you as a different person to your present you. And thats why we dont always find it easy to make sensible d 84 in th

51、e future when we face difficulties.But thats not all. Scientists have also found out that it takes around ten weeks to form a good habit. For example, if I want to keep fit, its going to take me ten weeks to go to the gym and then it will become an automatic part of my life. Thats because ten weeks

52、is the amount of time the brain needs to change and a 85 new ways of behavior as a part of everyday life. The good news is that once you make it to ten weeks, everything becomes much easier. The bad news is that ten weeks is a really long time, so its easy to give up on （打消）your good plan s 86 .So t

53、here you are. Maybe we want to change our ways and become better people but our brains wont let us. Or is this just an e 87 ? Look! Ive finished my article on time. Anything is possible!81. c_82. u_83. o_84. d_85. a_86. s_87. e_DAnswer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）There was once a boy who was afraid of the dark. He thought that his bedroom was filled up with monsters when it was dark. But there came a time when he was too old to be allowed to keep sleeping with the light on.That first night he was filled