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1、形容词和副词中考真题一、单项选择。1. The woman is very busy so she watches TV . (雅安)A. oftenB. alwaysC. seldomD. almost答案:C考查频度副词的使用。always总是",often经常”,almost几乎",seldom几乎很少 ”。 句意为:“这个妇女很忙,以至于她几乎很少看电视。故选C。2. The bread is delicious. (沈阳)It must taste with some jam in it.A. good B. well C. better D. best答案: C

2、 考查形容词的用法。taste 为连系动词,后面接形容词做表语,根据句意:面包很好吃。加上果酱尝起来就更好了,故用比较级。答案为C。3. Do you think math is than English? (天津)A. difficultB. as difficult C. more difficult D. most difficult答案:C,考查形容词的比较级。“than前面要用比较级,difficult的比较级是 more difficult.4. do you go to movies? (四川宜宾) Once a month.A. How often B. How far C .

3、How long D. How soon答案: A 考查固定用法。根据句意:你多久看一次电影?一个月一次。询问多久一次,用how often ,故选 A。5. is it from your home to school? (乌鲁木齐)A. How far B. How long C. How soon D.How often答案: A 考查固定用法。How far “多远 ”; How long “多长,多长(时间)”; How soon“ 多久 ”, How often “多久一次”。句意为“从你家到学校有多远”, 故选 A How far “多远 ”。6. Bob is than Joh

4、n. (广西柳州)A. tallB. tallerC. tallest答案: B 考查形容词的比较级。句子中有than 用比较级,故选B。7. The flowers smell . (广西柳州)A. wellB. badlyC. good答案: C 考查形容词的用法。smell 当 “闻起来 ”讲是系动词,后接形容词作表语,well, badly都是副词,故选C。8. Sam and Bill are brothers. But Sam is _than Bill. (梧州)A. tall B. tallest C. the tallestD. taller答案: D 考查形容词比较级,与连

5、词than 可知应用比较级。9. Actions speak than words. (福建莆田)A. loud B. louder C. loudest答案 B 考查形容词比较级。Than 前面应该是形容词或副词的比较级。10. Miss Zhou is very popular with the students. (福建莆田) Yes. Her classes arelively and interesting.A. always B. sometimes C. hardly答案 A 考查副词。张老师很受学生的欢迎,是因为她的课总是很生动有趣。11. will she stay here

6、? (广东深圳) For .A. How soon, one hour and a halfB. How long, one and a half hoursC. How soon, one and half hoursD. How long, one hour and half答案: B how long 多长(时间),对一段时间提问,how soon 多久,对将来的时间提问。由答语for判断指一段时间, 故A、C错。一个半小时用 one and a half hours或one hour and a half,故选择B。12. There is a smile on Miss Gao s

7、face. She must be with Sam s work. I think so. No one did as_ as him in our class. (广东深圳)A. angry: well B. pleasing; good C. strict, good D. pleased; well答案:D考查固定短语与 asas的用法。由a smile on Miss Gao' s face断老师是 高兴的“,故A,C错。asas前面是动词did,故应为副词 well修饰。即D对。13. The doctor told metoo much but I find it dif

8、ficult.The doctor is right. The less you drink, you will be.(广东深圳)A. don't drink; the healthierB. not to drink; the healthierC. not to drink; the more healthierD. don't drink; healthier答案:B考查不定式与the+比较级的用法。tell sb. not to do sth.表示 告诉某人不要做某事 “the比较级,the+比较级”表示 越,越”。故选择B。14. Oxford University

9、 is with tourists for its beautiful old buildings. (广西南宁市)A. differentB. famousC. specialD. popular答案:D考查形容词的用法。be popular with为固定短语意为为所喜爱”。根据句意可知选 D。15. Mrs Smith has a cute baby. It often smiles at people . (广西南宁市)A. friendlyB. lovelyC. happilyD. lively答案: C 考查副词的用法。副词修饰动词放在动词后面作状语。friendly 为形容词意为

10、“友好的 ”, lovely 为形容词意为“可爱的 ”, happily 为副词意为“高兴的 ”, lively 为形容词意为“活的“。根据句意可知用副词修饰动词smile ,因此选Co此题较难。16. are you going to Shanghai? (贵州毕节) I m taking the plan eA When B WhyC WhatD HowI m taking the plane “我要坐飞机。”可知提问的是答案: D 本题考查副词词义辨析。根据方式状语,故答案选D ,意为 “怎样 ”。17. Some Chinese singers sing English songs j

11、ust as as native speakers do. (贵州贵阳)A. goodB. betterC. well答案:C asas句式中间应跟形容词或副词的原形,故排除 B,这里应是修饰动词sing,故应用副词。故选C。18. Nancy and Lucy are twins. In some way they look the same, but Nancy isthan Lucy.(贵州贵阳)A. tall B. tallerC. tallest答案:B其后跟的是than,故这里应用比较级。应选 B。19. I think winter is a beautiful season,w

12、hen it snows. Me, too. (连云港)A. specially B. especially C. probably D. properly答案: B 考查副词的用法。probably “大概 ,或许 ,很可能 ”; properly “恰当地;正确地”。specially 特意地;专门地 “”; especially 尤其;特别 “”,在句中通常作状语,用来加强语气,后面常跟要强调的内容,句意: 冬季是一个漂亮的季节,尤其是下雪时。所以选 B. especially。20. How amazing the noodleis!(连云港) Yes, it is , andbrea

13、ks the GuinnessWorldRecord as the longest handmade noodle.A. 1,704 -meter- -longB.1,704-meters HongC. 1,704 meter longD.1,704meters long答案: D 考查复合形容词的使用。1,704-meter-long 作定语,而它后没有要修饰的词;B 答案错误;C 中 1704 修饰 meter, 少了 s; 故选D。21. After the earthquake in Japan, we are trying to help the people to rebuild

14、their homes.(连云港)A. harmless B. endlessC. uselessD. homeless答案: D 考查形容词。句意;日本地震后,我们努力帮助无家可归的人重建家园。题干中涉及rebuild their homes ,可推出是无家可归的人。22. We have a lovely room. It's one of in the hotel. (北京)A. nice B. nicer C. nicest D. the nicest答案:D考查形容词比较级的用法。这里需要最高级,且前面有冠词the,所以选择答案 Do23. He has read many

15、books on history, so it's for him lo answer these questions. (陕西)A. hardB. impossibleC. easy D. serious答案:C考查形容词的词义。hard困难的";impossible不可能的";easy容易的";serious严肃的 ”。句意为“她读了很多关于历史的书籍,所以对他来说回答这样的问题很容易”。故选C。24. Is there in this book?A. something interestingB. anything interestingC. int

16、eresting somethingD. interesting anything答案: B, 本题考查形容词作定语。当形容词作定语修饰复合不定代词时,形容词要后置,首先排除C和D,由于something用于肯定句,anything用于否定句和一般疑问句,故选答 案 B。25. -May I have another cake?-You' d better not. You shouldn ' t go swimming on astomach. (2008 武汉)A. hotB. hungryC. fatD. full答案:D ,本题考查形容词作定语。结合题意“你最好不要在吃

17、饱的情况下去游泳”可以得知选D , full stomach 饱肚子。26. It was weather that they decided to go out for a picnic. (2008 无锡)A. such fineB. such a fine C. so fine D. so fine a答案:A,本题考查形容词 so和such的用法。So修饰形容词或副词;such修饰名词。根 据关键词weather可以得知用such,首先排除C和D。由于weather是不可数名词,不能加 不定冠词a,故选答案Ao27. When he heard a cry for help, he r

18、an out as as he could. (陕西)A. hardly B. quickly C. finallyD. slowly答案: B 考查副词的词义。hardly 困难的“ ”; quickly 飞快地“ ”; finally 最后地 “”; slowly “慢慢地 ”。句意为“当听到呼救声的时候,他尽可能快地跑了过去”。故选 B。28. Li Hua studies English very and her English is in her class. (清远)A. careful, goodB. carefully, wellC. careful, bestD. caref

19、ully, the best答案: D 考查形容词和副词的用法。句意及studies English 为动词词组,修饰动词得用副词修饰,排除A和Co在她班上,她的英语是最好的。is是系动词,排除 Bo故选Do29. Those toys for children look and sell . (广西百色)A. good; lovely B. lovely; good C. well; lovely D. lovely; well答案: D lovely 是形容词。第一个空要用一个形容词作表语,第二个空要用副词来修饰动词。30. Li Hua ' s shoes are as as Z

20、hang Hui(桂林)'s.A. cheap B. cheaper C. the cheaper D. the cheapest答案:A考查形容词的比较等级。as。as表示和一样”,中间加形容词的原级。因此选 A。31. Of all the subjects, chemistry seems to befor me. (河北省)A. difficult B. too difficult C. more difficult D. the most difficult 答案: D 考查形容词比较级,由比较范围of all the subjects 可知用最高级形式。32. Li Kai

21、 jumpedin the long jump. He won the game! (黑龙江绥化市)A. farthest B. highest C. longest答案: A 词义辨析。根据情境,在跳远比赛中,要用farthest 修饰 jump 。33. We ' ve got no coffee. Let ' s have tea江苏徐州).A. either B. however C. yet D. instead答案 D instead 代替。34. Do you like the film? (内蒙古包头) Yes, I do. In fact, I' ve

22、 never seen a one.A. good B. better C. worse D. bad答案: B 本题考查形容词的比较级的。A 项意为 “好的 ”; B 项意为 “更好 ”; C 项意为 “更坏 ”;D 项意为 “坏的 ”。根据句意可知这个电影比以前看的要好,故用比较级,故选B 。35. Bill, who's the little boy in the picture? (湖南湘潭) It's me. I am much, aren't I?A strong B stronger C strongest答案: B 本题考查形容词比较级的用法。根据题意:

23、-Bill ,照片上的小男孩是谁?-是我,我那时更壮一点,是不是?much经常修饰形容词比较级,表示更 。故本题选B。36. English people can't give up hamburgers or fried chicken because they re delicious. Howevthe French are changing. They aren't interested in food like before.(哈尔滨)A. fast B. healthy C. natural答案: A 考查形容词辨析根据句意:英国人依然留恋汉堡和炸鸡,而法国人在改变

24、。他们不再对快餐像从前那样感兴趣了。37. - Wha t do you think of Tom' s speaking?告特)-No one does in our class.A. good B. better C. well D. best答案:B 考查形容词比较级。“你认为汤姆的口语怎样” 在我们班没人比他说得好 “”。38. 一 Up to now the Chinese Communist Party (中国共产党) has nearly a history. Yes, it was founded July 23rd, 1921.(四川达州)A. 90 years; a

25、tB. 90-year; inC. 90-years; ofD. 90-year; on答案: D 本题考查复合形容词和介词的用法。90-year 表示 90 年的,在句中作定语。on 表示在某个具体的时间,故本题选择D 。39. For a foreigner like me, the more I learn about Chinese history, I enjoy living in China.(四川广元)A. the better B. the more C. the best答案: B 考查副词比较级用法。句意:对于像我这样的外国人来说,我对中国历史了解的越多,我就越喜欢住在中

26、国。由句意可知,这是“the +匕较级,the+比较级”结构,故选B。40. China is one ofcountries in the world. (四川南充)A. largerB. largest C. the largest答案: C 考查比较级和最高级的用法。"one of the +形容词的最高级+名词复数" 表示: 最的之一。句意:中国是世界上最大的国家之一。41. Look , how beautiful the car is! (四川宜宾) Yes, but it s too for me.A. expensive B. high C. cheap D

27、. low答案: A 考查词义辨析,根据句意:看,这车多漂亮!是的,但对我来说太贵了。故选A。42. Tom has just finished writing a article. (四川资阳)A. nine-hundred-wordsB. nine-hundreds-wordC. nine-hundred-wordD.nine-hundreds-words答案:C考查复合形容词。带连词符的名词不加So故选Co43. Which sport do you like , swimming, running or shooting? (湖南湘西)A. wellB. betterC. best答案

28、: C 考查副词最高级,三者比较用最高级。44. Linda jumped than Helen at the sports meeting. (湖南益阳)A. the highest B. highC. higher答案: C 考查比较级。Than 前面用比较级。45. I ' m going to be late for work. There buSeseon this route(线路).(沈阳) A. too fewB. too littleC. too manyD. too much答案:A词语辨析。根据前句我上班要迟到了 "可知,这条路线的公交车太少了,bus应该用 few 来修饰,故答案为A。46. Which month has days in a year? (雅安) Febr

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