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1、江苏省南京市旭东中学八年级英语上册 unit1-unit6 短语集锦 牛津版8aunit1一 language points1. can i have some bread?what about some bread?would you like some bread?do you want some bread?2. maybe she is in the classroom.she may be in the classroom.maybe we can order a pizza.we may order a pizza.3. theres nothing else in the fri

2、dge./there is not anything else in the fridge.4. an honest boy5. keep secrets/a secretkeep (on) doing sth keep your eyes open(keep the classroom clean)his mother keeps him from playing computer games.you cant sleep with your eyes open.you cant keep your eyes open while sleeping.6. have difficulty (i

3、n) doing sth7. have problems with sth8. share ones joy/happiness/sadness with sb 9. tell sb to do tell sb about sth/tell sb sth/ tell sb a joke/story10. she is as slim as i (am)/me.she works as hard as i.she dances as beautifully as i.11. she is one of my best friends.china is one of the strongest c

4、ountries.12. she is willing to share her things with her friends.13. she is ready to help others.14. she often helps me with my homework./ she often helps me (to) do my homework.15. betty wants to be a singer and travel around the world when she grows up.16. he is 1.7meters tall.the river is 10 mete

5、rs deep./ the road is 10 meters wide.17. he is the tallest boy in our class.nobody else is taller than him in our class.he is taller than any other boy in our class.nobody else is as tall as him.18. he has poor eyesight because of working on the computer too much at night.19. his glasses make him lo

6、ok smart.20. he has a good sense of humour./he is humorous.21. his long legs dont fit under the school desks.22. walk past the desk/pass the desk23. he often knocks our books off the desks.24. he often tells funny jokes and makes us laugh/happy.we are often made to laugh.25. i often think of my frie

7、nds.he thinks more /less of himself than others. he is selfish/ generous.26. she has straight shoulder-length hair.27. i can go to her when something worries me.worry about sth/sb be worried about sb sth28. keep a secret /secretskeep a secret to oneself29. say a bad word about sb30. vote online for

8、sth31. tom and jack are the same weight/height.tom is as heavy/tall as jack.32. the weather in nanjing is hotter than that in beijing.the population of china is larger than that of japan.33. daniel is one of my best friends.chinese is one of the most important languages.34. he is the taller of the t

9、wo.35. very /quite/too/ so +adj./adv.原级even/much/far/a little +比较级36. he is becoming stronger and stronger.37. the more he eats, the fatter he will be.38. he works hardest in his class.nobody else works as hard as he /him in his class.nobody else works harder than him in his class.he works harder th

10、an any other student in his class.39. i dont think swimming is as interesting as hiking.40. be kind /friendly to sb41. the social worker tries his best to help people in need.42. he helps me solve my problems and that makes me happy.43. it is great to sing for people.44. i want to be as popular as s

11、he (is)45. the boy on the left46. whats he like?/what does he like?47. give me some advice./take the advice48. i got to know him ten years ago.we have known each other for ten years.49. she always wears a smile on her face.(a smiling face/eyes)50. a square face二 grammar 形容词原级比较级和最高级的 变化规则。原级,比较级和最高级

12、的转换。 三 maintaskmy best friend 8a unit 2british englishamerican english1. american football2. autumn3. break4. corridor5. dustbin6. lift7. film8. football9. ground floor10. maths11. rubber12. secondary school1. football2. fall3. recess4. hall5. garbage can6. elevator7. movie8. soccer9. first floor10.

13、 math11. eraser12. high school1. life in a british school life in an american school 2. in year 8 =in 8th grade 3. a mixed school 4. have lessons together 5. my favorite subject 6. how to do things for myself how to cook healthy and tasty meals7. have a reading week 8. bring in books and magazines f

14、rom home 9. near the end of each class 10. talk to our friends about our books11. read all our friends books 12. as well 13. have driving lessons /have a driving lesson/drive me to school14.help me with my homework 14. listen to my problems 15. my hero /my heroes/admire sb16. during lunchtime /meet

15、my friends17. have a great time doing sth 18. talk to each other 19. go to shopping malls /after class 20. get up late21. my ideal school22. start at 9 a.m./finish at 3 p.m.23. have lots of time for after-school activities24. have an hour for lunch25. a big dining hall26. eat lunch and chat27. liste

16、n to pop music28. eat fruit and vegetables29. have maths30. love computers31. have computer studies32. before lunch33. wear school uniforms/wear ties34. be quite small35. in each class36. on one side/on the other37. have a big library with lots of useful books38. have a tennis court and a swimming p

17、ool39. have half an hour of homework40. at weekends41.go on a school trip to a museum or a theatre42.what is sb like?语法:比较数量(两多、两少)1、many (修饰可数名词)-more-the most morethanmuch (修饰不可数名词)-more-the most morethanfew (修饰可数名词) fewer-the fewest fewerthanlittle (修饰不可数名词)-less-the least lessthan1) there are _s

18、tudents in rocky mountain high school _ in woodland school. (多)2) there are _ students in rocky mountain high school _ in beijing sunshine secondary school.(少)3) rocky mountain high school has _students _woodland school. (多)4) rocky mountain high school has _ students _ woodland school. (少)5) chines

19、e students have_weeks off in the summertime _british students. (多)6) british students spend _ time doing their homework _chinese students. (少)7) my school has _ _ (多) students of the three schools, but has _ _ (少) teachers of the three schools.8) i have _ (多) money than lucy , lili has _(少) money th

20、an lucy, so i have _ _ money, lily has _ _ money.2、a像b: a is like b.=a and b are alike.a和b一样 a is the same as b =a and b are the same. a和b 是一样的多彩/大/长/重/高(形容词)a is as colourful/big/long /heavy/high as b3、a和b 是一样的颜色、尺寸、长度、重量、高度(名词)。 a has the same colour/size/length/weight/height as b4、a和b不同。a and b a

21、re different /arent the same a is different from b.三、翻译句子1.男生和女生可以在男女混合的学校里共同学习。boys and girls have lessons together in a mixed school. .2.约翰最喜欢的科目是家政和数学。johns favourite subject is home economics and maths.3.我姐姐喜欢学习如何烹饪和缝纫。 my sister likes learning how to cook and sew.4.我妈妈总喜欢为我们做健康和美味的饭菜。 my mother

22、 always likes cooking healthy and tasty meals.5.我们都喜欢看学校图书馆的书和杂志。 we all like reading any books and magazinesfrom the school library. 6.在每节课快结束时,我们都必须告诉语文老师我们在读什么。we have to tell our english teacher what we are reading. near the end of (在的结尾) each class7.有时我们也喜欢与朋友交流我们的书. we sometimes talk to our fr

23、iends about (对谈论关于) our books. 8.孩子们常常从家里带许多杂志来。children often bring in (把带来) books and magazines from home9、我的哥哥去年在学校上了驾驶课。my brother had driving lessons (驾驶课) in school last year.10、我的爸爸每天开车送我上学。my father drives me to school (开车送我上学) every day.11、开车去上学要比乘公共汽车快。driving a car to school is faster tha

24、n (比快) taking the bus.12、南希每周放学之后打两次垒球。nancy plays softball twice a week after school13、我每天花很多时间在练习打垒球上。i spend lots of time practicing playing softball every day.14、午饭期间我们与朋友总是聊得很开心。 after lunch, we always have a good time chatting with friends.15. 我的钢笔像你的一样。my pen is like yours./my pen and your pe

25、n are alike.15、我的钢笔和你的一样。my pen is the same as yours./my pen and your pen are the same.16、我的钢笔和你的钢笔一样贵。my pen is as expensive as yours 17、我的钢笔和你的钢笔是一样的颜色。my pen has the same colour as yours.18我的钢笔和你的不一样。my pen is different from yours/my pen and your pen arent the same./they are different作文(my ideal

26、school)my ideal school is very big and nice. there is a park with many beautiful flowers in it .there is a library with lots of useful books. we can read any books from it. we also have a big shop , we can buy things in it. i like to get up late , so my ideal school starts at 9 a.m. it finishes at 3

27、p.m so we will have much time for after-school activities. i like computers , so i want to have a computer lesson every day. i hope classes are quite small, there are about 15 students in each class. we only have half an hour of homework every day. we dont have any homework at weekends, we can go on

28、 a school trip once a month. 8aunit3 revision1. you need to exercise and keep fitneed to do /neednt dohe often exercises ./he often does exercise .do morning exercises/do eye exercisesdo exercises to get high marks2. take a boat /plane/train trip to sp3. have a good time doing sth4. invite sb to do

29、sth5. join their school trip to sp 6. at the beginning of the meetingat /in the beginning7. at the school gate8. get on the coach9. the trip from kittys school to the world park took about two hours by coach.10. it was boring to watch the boring film.i was bored to watch the boring film.11. there wa

30、s a lot of traffic on the city roads .12. get better13. feel sick for most of the trip14. the sky was blue and everything was beautiful.15. it was made of metal16. get on /get off(the bus,the train) get into/get out of(the car/the taxi/the van)17. places of interest from all over the world18. the be

31、st part was the song and dance parade.19. join in the dancing20. he taught himself how to make a home page.21. go and see for yourself!22. travel from one place to another23. page4424. take a taxi around the center of beijing25. go horse riding26. prepare to do 27. keep their secrets to themselveske

32、ep secrets for me28. the basketball final29. shall we go to the great wall?im afraid thats not a good idea.30. it is 100 square meters in area.31. change to the bus32. the cost is about 50yuan per person.33. decide to do sth/make a decision to do/make up ones mind to do sth 34. go climbing on rocks3

33、5. in the second half36. i will not go to the cinema ,i will stay at home instead.i will stay at home instead of going to the cinema.grammar1. the usage of “and”/”but”/”or”2. the usage of “to”-infinitives3. reflexive pronounsenjoy oneselfteach oneselfsay to oneselfhelp oneself to sthlose oneself in

34、the beautiful musiclook at oneself in the mirrorhurt oneselflook after oneselfmaintaskwrite about a trip8a unit4language points1. if i die,no one will look after you.2. she looked like a white mouse. (mice)3. we call her xi wang.4. she weighed about 100 kilograms. the weight of her is 100 kilograms.

35、5. at four months oldthe baby got ill at four months old./the baby got ill when she was four months old.she could swim at six./she could swim at the age of six./when she was six.6. she started to go outside her home for the first time.7. grow into a healthy young giant panda.8. at the very beginning

36、9. she drank her mothers milk for up to 14 hours a day.10. bamboo shoots and leaves11. she had to look after herself because her mother had another baby.12. it is difficult for giant pandas to survive in the wild.13. she will live in the wild in the future.14. she was late because of the heavy rain.

37、she was late because it rained heavily.15. hunters hunt /kill wild animals for their fur.16. cut down trees17. have nowhere to live18. leave the baby pandas on their own/alone/by themselves19. find the baby alone/find the boy kind20. take them away/wash the village /move the desk away/throw it away2

38、1. giant pandas are in danger./the snakes are dangerous./ the endangered birds22. we should take the following actions to protect giant pandas.23. make giant pandas reserves bigger24. encourage farmers to leave the reserves 25. if we do nothing ,soon there will be no giant pandas in the world.26. ke

39、ep sth safe from danger27. tree leaves28. run the other way29. walk through a rainforest30. watch the dolphin show31. catch the fish from the water32. live as a family33. make medicine/take medicine34. have good eyesight/smell/hearing35. have a good memory36. be friendly to /towards37. kill for fun3

40、8. work as a team39. many animals died because of the loss of living areas./the loss of his father made him very sad.(lose ,lost, loss)40. make medicine from animal bones/the medicine is made from animal bones.41. clothes made of animal furmedicine made from grassbooks written by luxunfilms directed

41、 by zhang yimoutime spent on homework42. the coat looks good on him.he looks good in the coat.43. lose ones life44. i will not buy furs any more.45. live in family groups46. the female giant pandas have only one or two babies at a time.47. the number is getting smaller and smaller because many of th

42、eir living areas are becoming farmland.grammar1. if clause2. because /because of maintaskgiant pandas are in danger8a unit5 revision1. go birdwatching2. roast chicken3. long-pointed wings4. northern countries5. brownish feathers6. a nature reserve7. in north-east china/ in the north-east of china8.

43、it is one of the worlds most important wetlands.9. the area provides food and shelter for wildlife.the area provides wildlife with food and shelter.10. an ideal home11. live comfortably in zhalong nature reserve 12. all year round13. stay there for a short time14. the birds can easily catch them for

44、 food.15. zhalong nature reserve is an important living area for the rare red-crowned cranes.16. some of them/most of them/many of them17. change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings18. there will be less and less space for wildlife.19. more and more birds are in danger because th

45、ey dont have enough living space.20. the chinese government wants to protect these endangered birds.21. members of our birdwatching club are going to study the different kinds of birds .22. changes in their numbers23. do a bird count 24. the impotance of the wetlands25. make them actively take actio

46、n to protect wildlife26. go there for a short stay27. shine brightly28. make some noise/dont make any noise29. walk slowly30. the land has an area of more than 100 hectares.31. zhalong is the home of a lot of plants and animals,including different kinds of birds.32. prevent flood33. prevent /keep/stop sb from doing34. call me on 12345635. e-mail sb at address36. cant wait for sth 37. cant wait to do sthgrammar句子结构use the simple present to talk abou

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