2011年四川高考英语试题及答案

1、20XX年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（四川卷）第I卷（选择题共100分）第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第一节 语法和词汇知识（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）1. Im sorry I didnt finish it on time.A. Fine,thanks B. No,thanks C. Thanks a lot2. Ladia doesn feeiltke_ abroad. Her parents are old.A. studyB. study ingC. studied3. There is _ in his words. We should have a try

2、.A. someth ingB. anythingC. nothing4. Frank insisted that he was not asleep _ I had great difficulty in waking him up.5.How couldyou be so rude as to walk in here in the middle of myclass?A. Noth ing muchB. Noth ing serious C. Never aga in D. Never mind6. As it reported, it is 100 years_ Qin ghua Un

3、i versity was foun ded.A. whe nB. beforeC. afterD. since7. To get a better grade, you should_ the no tes aga in before the test.A. go overB. get overC. turn overD. take over8. Nick, its good for you to read some books_ China before you start your trip there.A. inB. forC. ofD. on9. All visitors to th

4、is village_with kindn ess.A. treatB. are treatedC. are treat ingD. had bee n treated10. Our teachers always tell us to believe in_ we do and who we are if we want to succeed.A. whyB. howC. what D. which11. Simon made a big bamboo box_ the little sick bird till it could fly.A. keepB. keptC. keep ingD

5、. to keep12.How are your rece nt trip to Sichua n?Ive never had_ one before.A. a pleasa nt B. a more pleasa nt C. a most pleasa nt D. the most pleasa nt13. Always remember put such dangerous things as lives out children _ sA. touch B. sight C. reach D. dista nee14.1 often_the words I dont know in th

6、e dictionary or on the internet.A. look upB. look atC. kook for D. look into15.Was it on a Ion ely isla nd_he was saved one month after the boat went dow n?.A. where B. that C. whichD. what16_ an importa nt role in a new movie, Andy has got a cha nee to become famous.A. OfferB. Offeri ngC. OfferedD.

7、 To offer17._ The school shop, customers are mainly stude nts, is closed few the holidays.A. whichB. whoseC. whe nD. whereA. whetherB. althoughC. forD. soD.Tha nks any wayD. to studyD. everyth ing18. Dr. Peter Spence, _ headmaster of the school, told us,study at Oxford and Cambridge.”A.不填；AB.不填；The

8、C. the; The19.What a mistake!Yes. I_his doing it ano ther way, but without success.A. was suggest ingB. will suggest C. would suggest20. The police still have I found the lost child, but theyA. canB. mayC. mustD. should第二节，完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）I truly feel that my mother led me here, to Morzaine

9、, and to my future as happy wife and bus in esswoma n. When Mum 21in October 2007, I was cook. I n December that year, while I was working for a wedding, a pearl necklace Mum had left me 22. I was distraught（忧心如焚的）.Some days later, I was 23 that a guy who was work ing with us that day。 could probabl

10、y have made a fortune 24 the necklace he found. 25. he returned it. Heari ng he I 26Mdm forsix mon ths before her death, he said ,Christmas is going to be 27why not go out to the Alps for acouple of weeks?”I come to Morzaine, a small , friendly village in the Alps and_28_ fell in love with it .What

11、was29 to be a stopgap （权宜之计）trip turned into a new lifekept travelling between London and here and felt 30 tha n I had inmon ths. In December 2008 , I was _31 as a hotel man ager and moved here full time .A month later, I met Paul, who was traveli ng here. We fell in love. In the begi nning , I did

12、n discuss 32 , because thesadness of losing Mum 33 felt great. Paul understood that andsever _34_ me. But, by summer, we got married. A year later, we used his saving, and the money from the sale of Moms house,to build our owj35We want to give our guests a 36 feel, so each room is themed（以 为题）around

13、 memories from our lives. There are alsostyles to remind me of Mom - a tiny chair which _ _37_ be in her bedroom is set in one room.We are havi ng a won derful life Mum38naturally part of it, 39theres no way we wouldbe here if it was nt f40the she gave me. I know shes here in spirit, keeping an eye

14、on us .21.A.diedB. cameC. returnedD. visited22.A. burnedB. disappearedC . brokeD. dropped23.A.show nB. comfortedC. persuadedD. told24.A. hidi ngB. steali ngC. sell ingD. weari ng25.A. LucklyB. NaturallyC. SurelyD. Hopefully26.A.nu rsedB. curedC. missedD. guarded27.A.lo ngB. hardC. merryD. free28.A.

15、sudde nlyB. fin allyC. n earlyD. immediately29.A.saidB. provedC.supposedD. judged30.A. smarterB. higherC. firmerD. lighter31.A.ho nouredB. hiredC. regardedD. trained32.A. travelB. bus in essC. childre nD. marriage33.A.rece ntlyB. onceC. stillD. first34. A.leftB.pushedC. surprisedD. in terrupted35.A.

16、 hotelB. restaura ntC. homeD. shop_ fifth of pupils here go on toD. a; AD. had suggestedre doing about they36.A.homelyB. livelyC. motherlyD. frie ndly37.A. ought toB. used toC. mightD. could38.A. takesB. keepsC. looksD. feels39.A.u nlessB. whileC. becauseD. though40.A. moneyB. chairC. houseD. neckla

17、ce第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）AIts 5:0n0the morning when the alarm （闹钟）rings in my ears. I roll out of bed and walk blindlythrough the dark into the bathroom. I turn on the light and put on my glasses. The house is still as I walk dow nstairs while myhusba nd and three kids sleep peacefully. Usually I go for

18、 a long run, but today I choose my favorite exercise DVD, Insanity .Sweat pours down my face and into my eyes. My heart races as I face my body to finish each moveme nt. As I n ear the end of theexercise ,I feel extremely tired, but a smil e is of my face. Its a smile because the DVD is over , but a

19、 smile of success frompushing my body toits extreme limit.Some people enjoy shopp ing, smok ing , food, work, or even chocolate. But I n eed exercise to getthrough each day. Some shake heads whe n they see me run through the tow n. Others get hurt whe n I refuseto try just one bite of their grandmot

20、hers chocolate cake. They raise their eyebrows, surprised by mythank you,”or by my choice to have a salad. Over the years , I have learned okay to just say“ no.”Ishouldnt feel sorry for refusing food that I dont want to eat.So what drives me to roll out of bed at 5:00 a.m.? What gives me the reas on

21、 to just say to ice cream? Commitment. Acommitme nt to cha nge my life with a way that reduces daily an xiety, in creases self -con fide nee and en ergy, exte nds life andabove all improves my body shape. This is the point where a smile appears on my face as I look at myself in the mirror or try on

22、myfavorite pair of jeans that now fit just right. 11s through commitme nt and sweat that I can make a differe nce with in myself inside and out.41. Why is there a smile on the authors face in the morning?A. Because she sees her family sleep ing peacefully.B. Because she fini shes her favorite exerci

23、seC. Because she enjoys the in teresti ng DVDD. Because she feels a sense of achieveme nt42. Which of the follow ing is true accord ing to Paragraph?A. She doesnt like others r politelyB. She likes to make others surprisedC. Others dont understand what she dosD. Others try to help her by offeri ng h

24、er food43. What does the underlined word“commitment”in the last paragraph mean?A. Good health B. Firm belief C. A strong power D.A regular habit44. Wtat can we lear n about the author from the text?A. She acts in a stra nge wayB. She wants to look differe nt from othersC. She aims to develop a good

25、body shapeD. She has difficult gett ing along with othersBExploit your parking spaceAn unu sed park ing space or garage can make mon ey. If you live n ear a city cen ter or an airport, you could make anythingup to坨00 or圮00 a week. Put an advertisement（广告）for free on Letpark or Atmyhousepark.Rent（出租）

26、a roomSpare room? Not only will a lodger（房客）earn you an in come, but also, tha nks to the government-backed“rentoom”program, you wont have to pay any tax on the first4500 you makyear. Try advertis ing your room on Roomspare or Roommateeasy.Make money during special eventsDontwant a full -time lodger

27、? Then rent on a short-term basis. If you live in the capital, renting a room out during theOlympics or other big events could bring in money, Grashpadder can advertise your space.Live on setRen ti ng your home out as a“film set”could earn you hun dreds of pounds a day, depe nding on the filmproduct

28、 ion compa ny and how long your home is n eeded. A quick search on the Internet will bring up doze ns of on li ne companies that allow you to register your home for freebut you will be charged if your home gets picked.Use your roofYou need the right kind of roof, but some energy companies pay the co

29、st of fixing solar equipment（around14,000）, andlet you use the energy produced for nothing. In return, they get paid for unused energy fed back into the National Grid. However,you have to sign a 25-year agreement with the supplier, which could prevent you from changing the roof.45. If you earn5000 f

30、rom renting a room in one year, the tax you n eed to pay will be based on_ .A.800B.500 C.4500D.500046. Where can you put an advertiseme nt to rent out a room duri ng a big event?A. On Letpark.B. On Roomspare.C. On Grashpadder.D. On Roommateeasy.47. If you want to use en ergy free, you have to_ .A. s

31、ig n an agreeme nt with the gover nmentB. pay around14,000 for the equipmentC. sell the roof to some en ergy compa niesD. keep the roof un cha nged for with in 25 years48. For whom the text most probably writte n?A. Lodgers.B. Advertisers.C. House own ers. D. On li ne compa niesCThe pound new Librar

32、y of Birmingham（LoB）will be the most visible sign of the way the city is accepting the digitalization（数字化）of everyday life.Set to open in 2013, the 188m Lois already beginning to tale shape next to the Birmingham Repertory Theatre, with whichit will share some equipme nt.As digital media（媒介）is impor

33、ta nt to its idea. the project is already provid ing cha nces for some of the many small newlocal compa nies worki ng at the new tech no logies.Brian Gambles, the LoB project director, says it is about giving people the right tools for learning,“The aim ito mix thephysical with the digital. Providin

34、g 24 -hour services which can be used through, many differe nt ways. It is importa nt to en ableus to reach more people, more effectively.The digital library will, he says, be as importa nt as the physical one, allow ing the dista nt use of theservices, making sure that it is n ever closed to the pu

35、blic.Even before the LoB is complete, the public has been able to go online to visit the Virtual（虚拟的）LoB, designed by Baden,the Birmingham virtual worlds specialists. Not only have the public been able to learn about LoB, but the virtual one has also enabled those work ing on the LoB to un dersta nd

36、 the build ing and how it will work before it eve n ope ns.Two other small Birm in gham-based digital compa nies are worki ng on the LoB projects. Substrat, adigital desig n compa ny, is develop ing what it calls an example of anthe use of an excit ing smart phone, an importa nt part of the which is

37、 the early stages of developme ntisan online library of figures of the city being built up by a content company in Cahoots, in which users with the en couraged to addto and comme nt on the material.Gambles says:“Tech no logywill en able us to make the library and services ope n to citize ns as sever

38、 before.”49. The un derl ine partits idea ” in Paragraph 3 refers to the idea of_A. the equipme ntB. the projectC. the digital mediaD. the physical library50. While visit ing the Virtual LoB, the public can_A. get a gen eral idea of the LoBB. meet more world-famous expertsC. lear n how to put up a l

39、ibrary buildi ngD. un dersta nd how the specialists work on the project51. Which of the follow ing is true of the LoB whe n it ope ns?a. It offers better lear ning toolsb. It reaches users in differe nt waysc. It provides users with smart pho ned. It allows users to en rich its materiale. It gives n

40、on-stop physical and digital servicesA. a, b, dB. a, c ,eC. b, c, dD. b, d, e52.This ext more from .A. a put bookB. a library guideC. a handbookD. n ewspaper reportD“ Experienee may possibly be the best teacher, but it is not a particular good teacher.”You might think that WinstonChurchill or perhap

41、s Mark Twain spoke those words, but they actually come from James March, a professor at Stanford University and a pion eer in the field of orga ni zati on decisi on making. For years March （ possibly be wisest philosopher of manageme nt） has studied how huma ns think and act, and he continues to do

42、so in his new book The Ambiguities of Experienee.He begins by reminding us of just how firmly we have been sticking to the idea of experiential learning : “ Experiencesrespected; experienee is sought;experienee is explained.”Thsblem is that learning from experienee involves（涉及）seriouscomplications（复

43、杂化）,ones that are part of the nature of experie nee itself and which March discusses in the body of this book.In one interesting part of book,for example,he turns a double eye toward the use of stories as the most effective way ofexperiential learning. He says“ Th精确o的accceaieyyis presented,the less

44、understandable the story,and the more understandable the story, the less realistic it is.Besides being a broadlykno wledgeable researcher. March is also a poet, and his gift shines though in the depth of viewshe offers and the simple Ianguage he uses. Though the book is short, it is demanding；Donp i

45、ck it up looking for quick, easylessons. Rather, be ready to think deeply about learning from experienee in work and life.53. Accord ing to the text, James March is_ .A. a poet who uses experience in his writingreality ” piejectgitcls aboutB. a teacher who teachers story writ ing in un iversityC. a

46、researcher who studies the way huma ns think and actD. a professor who helps orga ni zati ons makes importa nt decisi ons54. Accord ing to James March, experie nce_.A. is overvaluedB. is easy to expla inC. should be actively sought55. What can we lear n from Paragraph 3?A. Experie nce makes stories

47、more accurate.B. Stories made in terest ing fail to fully prese nt the truth.C. The use of stories is the best way of experie ntial learining.D. Stories are easier to un dersta nd whe n reality is more accurately described.56. Whats the purpose of this text?A. To in troduce a book.B. To describe a r

48、esearcher.C. To expla in experie ntial lear ning.D. To discuss orga ni zati onal decisi on making.EIn bus in ess, theres a speed differe nce: Its the differe nce betwee n how importa nt a firms leaders say speed is to theircompetitive（竞争的） strategy（策略）and how fast the company actually moves. The dif

49、ference is important regardless of industryand company size. Companies fearful or losing their competitive advantage spend much time and money looking for ways to pickup the speed.In our study of 343 bus in esses, the compa nies that chose to go, go, go to try to gain an edge ended with lower sales

50、andoperati ng in comes tha n those that paused at key mome nts to make sure they were on the right track, Whatmore, the firms that“sloweddown to speed up“improvedtheir top and bottom lines ,averagi ng 40% higher sales and 52% higher operat ing incomes over a three-years period.How did they disobey t

51、he laws of bus in ess physics, tak ing more time tha n competitors yet perform ing better ? Theythought differently about what“slower“and “ faster m”an. Firms sometimes fail to un dersta nd the differe nce betwee noperati on speed （movi ng quickly ） and strategic speed （reduci ng the time it takes t

52、o deliver value ）. Simply in creas ing thespeed of product ion, for example , may be one way to try to reduce the speed differe nce . But that ofte n leads to reduced valueover time, in the form of lower-quality products and services.In our study, high perform ing compa nies with strategic speed alw

53、ays made cha nges whe n n ecessary . They becamemore ope n to idea and discussi on. They en couraged new ways of thinking. And they allowed time to look and learn. By contrast（相比而言）.Performance suffered at firms that moved falt all the among their employer , and had little time thinking aboutchanges

54、.Strategic speed serves as a kind of leadership . Teams that regularly take time to get things right , rather tha n plough aheadfull bore , are more successful in meet ing their bus in ess goals . That kind of strategy must come from the top.57 . What does the un derli ned part“gain an edge ” in Par

55、agraph 2 mean ?A. In crease the speed.B. Get an adva ntage.C. Reach the limit.D. Set a goal58. The un derl ined part“the laws of bus in ess physics” in Paragraph 3 means_A. spe nding more time and perform ing worse.B. spe nding more time and perform ing betterC. spe nding less time and perform ing w

56、orseD. spending less time and performing better59. What can we lear n from the text?A. how fast a firm moves depe nds on how big it is.B. how competitive a firm is depe nds on what it produces.C. Firms guided by strategic speed take time to make n ecessary cha nges.D. Firms guided by operational speed take time to develop necessary team spirit.60. Where could be the last title for the text?A. Improve quality? Serve better.B. Deliver value? Plough ahead.C. Reduce time? Move faster.D. Need speed? S