四川省德阳市2020年中考英语试题

1、内装订线学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_外装订线绝密启用前四川省德阳市2020年中考英语试题试卷副标题考试范围：xxx；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_题号一二三四五六总分得分注意事项：1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息$2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）请点击修改第I卷的文字说明评卷人得分一、完型填空 Xiao Min is a Chinese girlShe 1 drawing very much，but she cant use her hands to drawShe lost both of her 2 in an acciden

2、t several years agoNow she is learning to draw with her mouthDrawing makes her feel 3 She spends most of her time 4 every dayShe says she wants to have an art show in Beijing，and it is her 5 to be an artist in the future1AhatesBlovesCneedsDavoids2AlegsBeyesChandsDears3AsadBgoodCsafeDhot4AteachingBpl

3、ayingCsingingDdrawing5AdreamBdutyCprizeDfact【答案】1B2C3B4D5A【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了Xiao Min 失去了双手，用嘴画画，梦想在北京开画展。1句意：小敏是一个中国女孩，她非常喜欢画画。hates讨厌；loves喜欢；needs需要；avoids避免。根据下文Now she is learning to draw with her mouth.用嘴画画，可知是喜欢画画，故选B。2句意：她在几年前的一次事故中失去了双手。legs腿；eyes眼睛；hands手；ears耳朵。根据上文but she cant use her han

4、ds to draw. 不用能手画画，可知失去了双手，故选C。3句意：画画让她感觉很好。sad伤心的；good好的；safe安全的；hot热的。根据上文可知她非常喜欢画画，结合Drawing makes her feel，应该是画画让她感觉很好，故选B。4句意：她每天花大部分时间画画。teaching教；playing玩；singing唱歌；drawing画画。根据上文可知她非常喜欢画画，所以应该是每天用大部分时间画画，故选D。5句意：她的梦想是将来成为一名艺术家。dream梦想；duty责任；prize奖励；fact事实。根据后面to be an artist in the future应该

5、是梦想成为艺术家，故选A。 After school, everybody left the school and went home except Wang Yong. He was still outside the school gate. His 6 usually came and took him home from school, but today, she was not there. Wang Yong 7 for 20 minutes and then he walked home alone.When he got home, he knocked on the doo

6、r because he did not have the 8 . To his surprise, no one answered the door. Wang Yong thought his mother was in the toilet, so he waited patiently. After a few 9 , there was still no answer.Wang Yong 10 again, but still no one answered the door. He didnt know what to do. Just then he heard the 11 v

7、oice of his neighbor, Li Ming. Li Mings mother asked Li Ming to invite Wang Yong to stay in their house. Wang Yong and Li Ming played 12 till evening when Wang Yongs mother came back.Wang Yong 13 Li Ming and his mother before he went back to his home. Wang Yongs mother explained that she had a heada

8、che and she had to see 14 . From this experience, Wang Yong learned an important lesson, Neighbors should 15 each other.6AfatherBneighborCmotherDteacher7AwaitedBwalkedCranDslept8AbookBbagCballDkey9AsecondsBminutesCdaysDweeks10AaskedBrangCknockedDshouted11AfriendlyBuglyCseriousDlow12AsadlyBhappilyCba

9、dlyDpolitely13AtouchedBadmiredCtreatedDthanked14Aa doctorBan actorCa waiterDa reporter15AfightBknowChelpDeducate【答案】6C7A8D9B10C11A12B13D14A15C【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了王勇的妈妈因为生病不在家，没带钥匙的王勇不能进入家门，后来邻居邀请王勇来自己家玩，告诉我们：邻居之间应该互相帮助。6句意：他妈妈通常会来接他放学回家，但今天，她不在那里。father父亲；neighbor邻居；mother母亲；teacher教师。由下文“Wang Yong thoug

10、ht his mother was in the toilet, so he waited patientlyWang Yongs mother explained that she had a headache”可知，通常都是王勇的妈妈来接他回家。故选C。7句意：王勇等了20分钟，然后独自走回家。waited等待；walked走；ran奔跑；slept睡觉。由上文“but today, she was not there”可知，妈妈没有来学校接他，所以王勇等了妈妈20分钟，wait for等待。故选A。8句意：当他回到家时，他敲门因为他没有钥匙。book书；bag包；ball球；key钥匙。

11、由“he knocked on the door”可知，他因为没有钥匙，所以敲门。故选D。9句意：过了几分钟，仍然没有人回答。seconds秒；minutes分钟；days天；weeks周。由上文“Wang Yong thought his mother was in the toilet, so he waited patiently.”可知，王勇以为妈妈在厕所，所以等了几分钟。故选B。10句意：王勇又敲了敲门，但还是没有人开门。asked询问；rang鸣铃；knocked敲；shouted叫喊。由上文“he knocked on the doorthere was still no ans

12、wer”可知，王勇第一次敲门之后又等了几分钟，仍然没有人回应，所以又敲了敲门。故选C。11句意：就在这时，他听到了邻居李明亲切的声音。friendly亲切的；ugly丑陋的；serious严重的；low低的。由下文“Li Mings mother asked Li Ming to invite Wang Yong to stay in their house”可知，李明邀请王勇来自己家，所以李明的声音是亲切的。故选A。12句意：王勇和李明玩得很开心，直到晚上王勇的妈妈回来了。sadly悲伤地；happily开心地；badly恶劣地；politely礼貌地。由上文“Just then he he

13、ard the friendly voice of his neighbor”可知，王勇听到李明邀请自己去他家的亲切的声音，所以可推知李明和王勇玩得很开心。故选B。13句意：王勇在回到家之前感谢了李明和他的妈妈。touched触摸；admired钦佩；treated对待；thanked感谢。由上文“Li Mings mother asked Li Ming to invite Wang Yong to stay in their house.”可知，李明和妈妈邀请王勇来自己家玩，所以王勇对他们表示感谢。故选D。14句意：王勇的母亲解释说她头疼，必须去看医生。a doctor医生；an acto

14、r演员；a waiter侍者；a reporter记者。由上文“she had a headache”可知，王勇的妈妈头疼，所以得去看医生。故选A。15句意：邻居之间应该互相帮助。fight斗争；know知道；help帮助；educate教育。由全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了在王勇无法回家时，邻居邀请他来自己家玩耍，这体现了“邻居间应该互相帮助”。故选C。评卷人得分二、阅读单选第二节阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项Shanghai Wild Animal Park There are more than 200 kinds of animals.

15、 Visitors can see tigers, lions, ears, monkeys and other animals in a more natural environmentAddress： 178 Nanliu Highway Tel： 021-6118-0000Openine hours: 9 a. m. 4:30 pm Ticket: 200 yuanShanghai Ocean Aquarium The Shanghai Ocean Aquarum has 10,000 kinds of fish and sea life , including penguins, sh

16、arks and so on.Address: 1388 Lujiazui Ring Road Tel: 021-5877-9988Opening hours: 9:30a.m.-5 p. m. Ticket: 180 yuan for adults90 yuan for childrenGongqing Forest Park The Gongqing Forest Park has more than 300,000 trees. The park is a popular place for relaxing activities Visitors can fly kites or si

17、mply lie in the sunAddress: 2000 Jungong Road Tel: 021-6574-0586Opening hours:8 a.m.-6 p.m. Ticket: 30 yuanDino Beach It is the only water park in the city. You can take part in many water activities. The large wave pool is the most popular one among them.Address: 78 Xinzhen Road Tel: 021-6478-3333O

18、pening hours: 10 a.m.-10 p.m. Ticket: 120 yuan（ weekdays）170 yuan（ weekends）16Where can you go if you want to see tigers and lions? ATo the Shanghai Wild Animal Park.BTo the Shanghai Ocean Aquarium.CTo the Gongqing Forest Park.DTo the Dino Beach.17Which telephone number should John call to learn mor

19、e information about water activities? A02161180000.B02158779988.C02165740586.D02164783333.18Mrs. Green and her 5yearold son will go to the Shanghai Ocean Aquarium, and they should pay .A90 yuanB180 yuanC270 yuanD360 yuan【答案】16A17D18C【解析】【分析】本文是四个活动的广告，详细地介绍了它们的地址、开放时间、费用和联系方式等。16细节理解题。根据表格一中的句子Shang

20、hai Wild Animal Park. There are more than 200 kinds of animals. Visitors can see tigers, lions, bears, monkeys and other animals in a more natural environment.可知如果你想看老虎和狮子，你可以去上海野生动物园，故选A。17细节理解题。根据表格四中的句子You can take part in many water activities. The large wave pool is the most popular one among t

21、hem. Tel: 021-6478-3333.可知约翰应该打电话021-6478-3333来了解更多关于水上活动的信息。故选D。18细节推理题。根据表格二中的句子Shanghai Ocean Aquarium.以及Ticket: 180 yuan for adults 90 yuan for children.可知格林夫人和她5岁的儿子去上海海洋水族馆，他们应该付270元（180+90270），故选C。 Mr.Black was too fatHis wife was worried about his health and took him to see a doctorDont eat

22、meat or cakes， the doctor said to himIm going to stop him from eating them，doctor， his wife saidThe next morning，Mr.Black made a nice cake，and his wife ate half of itAfter his wife went out，Mr.Black cut a very small piece of the cake and ate itIt was very deliciousThen he cut a bigger piece of it an

23、d ate itIn several minutes， he finished the rest of the cakeMy wife will be very angry， he said to himself What should I do？Then he had an ideaHe made another cake very quickly， ate half of it and left the other half on the tableWhen his wife came back at noon，she was very happy to see the half of t

24、he cake19What was the matter with Mr.Black?AHe was too heavyBHe slept too longCHe was too worriedDHe had too much stress20Who made the cake?AThe doctorBMr.BlackCThe doctors wifeDMr.Blacks wife21In the morning，Mr.Black ate Ahalf a cakeBone cakeCone and a half cakesDtwo cakes22Why was Mrs.Black happy

25、to see the half of the cake?ABecause she saw her husband waiting for herBBecause the cake on the table was very deliciousCBecause she was hungry and wanted to eat the cakeDBecause she thought her husband didnt eat the cake【答案】19A20B21B22D【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文章主要讲述了布莱克先生因为健康问题，医生让他少吃肉和甜食。可是他偷偷把给妻子做的蛋糕吃完了，为

26、了不挨骂，他做了一个一模一样的，最后竟然蒙混过关了。19细节理解题。根据Mr.Black was too fatHis wife was worried about his health and took him to see a doctor布莱克先生太胖了，他的妻子担心他的健康，带他去看医生。可知，布莱克先生的问题就是太胖了，故选A。20细节理解题。根据The next moring，Mr.Black made a nice cake，and his wife ate half of it第二天早上，布莱克先生做了一个美味的蛋糕，他的妻子吃了一半。可知，蛋糕是布莱克先生做的，故选B。21细

27、节理解题。根据The next morning，Mr.Black made a nice cake，and his wife ate half of it.After his wife went out，Mr.Black cut a very small piece of the cake and ate it.It was very delicious.Then he cut a bigger piece of it and ate it.In several minutes， he finished the rest of the cake.第二天早上，布莱克先生做了一个很好的蛋糕，他的妻

28、子吃了一半，然后他的妻子出去了。布莱克先生切了一小块蛋糕吃了起来，非常好吃然后他切了一大块蛋糕吃了。几分钟后，他吃完了剩下的蛋糕。以及He made another cake very quickly，ate half of it and left the other half on the table.他很快又做了一个蛋糕，吃了一半，把另一半留在桌子上。可知，布莱克先生一共吃了一个蛋糕，故选B。22细节理解题。根据He made another cake very quickly，ate half of it and left the other half on the tableWhen

29、his wife came back at noon，she was very happy to see the half of the cake他很快又做了一个蛋糕，吃了一半，把另一半放在桌子上。当他妻子中午回来时，她看到那一半蛋糕非常高兴。可知，布莱克太太之所以高兴是因为他以为布莱克先生没有吃蛋糕，故选D。 Going to a friends house is very exciting. You may spend time with a friend and get to see where he or she lives. So remember to be polite.The

30、first thing to remember is that when a friend invites you over, you need to arrive on time. If your friend tells you to come around 3：00, that means you can arrive a little bit after 3：00. But usually it is a good idea to arrive at the right time.Often it is also nice to bring something to your frie

31、nds house. This could be a box of chocolates for you to share, or maybe a CD that you can enjoy together. You can also bring some flowers. A little gift is a nice way to show your friend that you are excited to be at his or her house.When you visit your friends house, you may also meet his or her pa

32、rents. You should tell them who you are and they may tell you their names. As a child, I went to visit my friend Paul. I called his parents by their first names John and Mary. But now I know it is more polite to call them Mr. and Mrs. Smith. This will show them more respect（尊重）and then they may tell

33、 you to call them by their first names. Another way to show respect is to call them madam or sir.It is a cool thing to visit a friends house. Be polite to your friend and your friends parents, and you will be invited again.23When should you arrive if you are invited to a friends house? AAlmost on ti

34、me.BAn hour earlier.CAs late as possible.DAs early as possible.24When you visit your friends house, youd better NOT bring as a little gift.Aa CDBsome flowersCsome moneyDa box of chocolates25What should you do when you see your friends parents? AKeep quiet.BTell them your name first.CTell them why yo

35、u are there.DCall their names directly.26Whats the best title（标题）for this passage? AWhen to ArriveBWhat to BringCHow to Be a Polite VisitorDHow to Be a Polite Host【答案】23A24C25B26C【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了我们应该怎样成为一名有礼貌的拜访者，文中给出了三点建议。23细节理解题。根据第二段“The first thing to remember is that when a friend invites you ov

36、er, you need to arrive on time.”可知，如果你被邀请去朋友家，你应该准时到达。故选A。24细节理解题。根据第三段“This could be a box of chocolates for you to share, or maybe a CD that you can enjoy together. You can also bring some flowers.”可知，当你去朋友家时，你可以带张CD，一盒巧克力或者是一些花，文中没有提到带“钱”作为礼物。故选C。25细节理解题。根据第四段“When you visit your friends houseYou

37、 should tell them who you are”可知，当你见到你朋友的父母时，你应该首先告诉他们你的名字。故选B。26最佳标题题。根据第一段“Going to a friends house is very excitingSo remember to be polite.”及最后一段“Be polite to your friend and your friends parents, and you will be invited again.”可知，本文主要介绍了我们去朋友家拜访时，应该怎样做才能成为一名有礼貌的拜访者，文章为此给出了三点建议，故“怎样成为一名有礼貌的拜访者”可

38、作为本文标题。故选C。 All of us live in one world. While we are eating food, drinking water, wearing clothes, watching TV, using computers and so on, we are producing waste every moment. When we finish reading a newspaper, the paper will become waste. When TV sets or computers are broken, they will become ele

39、ctronic waste. Plastic bags are often used in our everyday life. The number of used plastic bags is increasing day by day. We like to use plastic bags because they are convenient. When we get home, we throw the plastics away. These are called white pollution, as most plastics are white. Rubber is al

40、so common in our daily life. Many of our products are made of rubber, just like the tyres（轮胎） and the bottom part of our shoes. Its true that rubber plays an important role in our life. However, it also brings us some trouble when it has been used for a long time. The old rubber pollutes environment

41、 very badly because it cant break down easily in nature-it will stay unchanged for a long time. This is really a big problem all over the world. Everyone should play a part in saving our world. For example, when we go shopping, we can bring cloth bags instead of plastic ones. And we should do someth

42、ing to recycle rubber. Our small actions can make a difference and lead to a better future.27Which of the following things probably becomes electronic waste? AThe TV set.BThe plastic bag.CThe newspaper.DThe rubber.28Why do we like to use plastic bags? ABecause they are very light.BBecause they are c

43、onvenient.CBecause they are always used.DBecause they are used several times.29What does the underlined phrase break down mean in Chinese? A中断B影响C利用D分解30What can you learn from the passage? AFew of our products are made of rubber.BOnly scientists can help to save our world.CEveryone can do something

44、 to save our world.DThe new plastics pollute the environment badly.【答案】27A28B29D30C【解析】【分析】这是一篇环保类阅读。在生活中，我们每时每刻都在制造垃圾；文章具体介绍了塑料袋、橡胶等对环境的影响，呼吁每个人都应该爱护环境、拯救世界。27细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“When TV sets or computers are broken, they will become electronic waste.”可知电视或电脑坏了，将会成为电子垃圾。故选A。28细节理解题。根据第二段中“We like to us

45、e plastic bags because they are convenient.”可知塑料袋很方便，所以人们喜欢使用塑料袋。故选B。29词义猜测题。根据下一句“it will stay unchanged for a long time.”可知橡胶长时间保持不变，即它在大自然中不易分解，所以break down意思是“分解”。故选D。30判断推理题。根据最后一段第一句“Everyone should play a part in saving our world.”可知每个人都应该在拯救我们的世界中发挥作用，即人人都可以做点事情来拯救世界。故选C。评卷人得分三、补全短文6选5 With

46、every new school year comes a fresh start. What are you going to do differently and better? When you are preparing yourself, keep in mind the following:31When you miss a day, or even a class, its easy to fall behind. The best way to stay with the development of the class is to be there! If you have

47、to miss a class, make sure you meet with your teacher to find out what you missed.32Dont write down everything, just the main points.Ask questions,33Believe it or not, most teachers want you to learn and they are always there to help you. If you arent comfortable asking questions in front of the cla

48、ss, go to talk to the teacher after class.Take your homework seriously. Like it or not, homework is a necessary part of school. Theres not much you can do to get around it34If possible, you can find a study partner and do homework with him or her.Try new things and get new friends. Try a new sport,

49、something you think you will be good at. If sports arent your thing, try joining a club. Keep your old friends, but get some new ones, too. 35Remember, its up to you to decide what kind of school year youre going to have. Make full use of it while you can!AGo to class every day.BDont be afraid to as

50、k questions!CDont always ask the teacher questions.DAlso, listen carefully and take notes in class.E.Making friends with someone is easier when you join a club.F.Make it a habit to do your homework at the same time every day.【答案】31A32D33B34F35E【解析】【分析】短文讲了每一个新学年都会有一个新的开始。详细地介绍了新学期应该怎样做，注意哪些等。31根据后句“

51、When you miss a day, or even a class, its easy to fall behind.”可知，说的是坚持上课，结合选项，应说每天去上课。故选A。32根据后句“Dont write down everything, just the main points.”可知，说的是记笔记，结合选项，应说同时，在课堂上认真听并做笔记。故选D。33根据前句“Ask questions”可知，说的是问问题，结合选项，应说不要害怕问问题！故选B。34根据后句“If possible, you can find a study partner and do homework w

52、ith him or her.”可知，说的是做作业，结合选项，应说养成每天在同一时间做作业的习惯。故选F。35根据前句“If sports arent your thing, try joining a club. Keep your old friends, but get some new ones, too.”可知，说的是交朋友，结合选项，应说当你加入俱乐部时，和某人交朋友会更容易。故选E。第II卷（非选择题）请点击修改第II卷的文字说明评卷人得分四、根据首字母填空36We can i_ our pronunciation by listening to tapes【答案】improve

53、【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我们可以通过听磁带来改善发音。根据“by listening to tapes”通过听磁带；及首字母提示可知，应该是“改善”我们的发音。情态动词can后用动词原形improve。故填improve。37My birthday is in December，the t_ month of a year【答案】twelfth【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我的生日是十二月，一年中的第十二个月。根据My birthday is in December“我的生日是十二月”，结合首字母提示可知，十二月是一年中的第十二个月，表示顺序，用序数词，twelfth“第十二”，定冠词t

54、he后用序数词，故填twelfth。38At school， we have many rulesdont be n_ ，dont eat in class， 【答案】noisy【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：在学校，我们有很多规则不要吵闹，不要在课堂上吃东西， 由上文的At school，结合首字母提示，可知，在学校我们不可以吵闹，be动词后使用形容词作表语，所以用形容词noisy“吵闹的”，故填noisy。39This novel written by Mo Yan is w_ read, many people have read it.【答案】widely【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这本由莫言写的小说被广泛阅读，很多人已经读过了。由下文的“Many people have read it.”可知，这本由莫言写的小说被广泛阅读，使用副词widely修饰谓语动词，故填widely。40Old Henry is d_ He is unable to hear anything【答案】deaf【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：老亨利是聋的，他什么也听不见。由下文的He is unable to hear anything.可知，老亨利是聋的，结合首字母提示，