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1、必修五必修五一、单词拼写一、单词拼写 根据词性和词义写出单词。根据词性和词义写出单词。1._ n. 四轮马车四轮马车,车厢车厢2._ a. 私人的私人的 n. 士兵士兵3._ n. 印象印象4._ v. 提醒提醒 vt. 提醒提醒5._ a. 在在.之前之前, 以前的以前的6._ n. 缺乏缺乏, v. 缺乏缺乏,不足不足7._ v. 弯曲弯曲, 屈服屈服8._ n. 新闻界新闻界, 压力压力 v. 按按, 压压9._ a. 快的快的ad. 快速地快速地10._ n. 主人主人a. 主人的主人的v. 征服征服master carriageprivateimpressionremindprevi

2、ouslackbendpressswift11._ n. 景观景观,眼界眼界 v. 看见看见12._ n. 长度长度13._ n. 帮助帮助, 协助协助 v. 协助协助14._ v. 需要需要, 要求要求15._ n.解决解决,殖民殖民(地地),居留地居留地16._ n. 地点地点, 位置位置17._ a. 经常的经常的n. 常数常数18._ a. 周围的周围的 n. 环境环境19._ a. 非常的非常的, 特别的特别的20._ n. 开关开关,转换转换 v. 转变转变,摆动摆动switchsightlengthassistrequiresettlementlocationconstantsu

3、rroundingextraordinary二、单词运用二、单词运用 根据句子的结构和意义,在空格处填根据句子的结构和意义,在空格处填入一个恰当的单词,或者用括号中所给词的适当形式入一个恰当的单词,或者用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。填空。1. Due to an unexpected emergency, we had to_ (length) our stay in Beijing by three days.2. How exciting it is to work in a space station which is divided into zones with _ (extraor

4、dinary) different atmospheres and gravities!3. These hovering carriages float above the ground and by bending and pressing down on the driving stick strongly one can move_ (swift).lengthen extraordinarily swiftly 4. As is well known, the key to protecting the wildlife is to protect the natural _ (su

5、rround) in which they live. 5. I have to_ (constant) rub my eyes to remind myself that I have traveled to the year AD 3005.6. The hotel reminded me_ the one where we stayed last winter.7. The new teacher made good impression _the students by her rich knowledge and humorous talk.surroundings constant

6、ly of on 8. I think father would like to know _Ive been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note.9. Having recovered from the terrible car accident with the devoted care of the nurse, she is_ (bend) on returning to work as soon as possible.10. With all gifts_ (wrap) beautifully and_ (place

7、) under the Christmas tree, Mother and father smiled with satisfaction at each other.what bent placed wrapped三、词语派生三、词语派生 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1. Our car broke down half way down the highway, but thanks to the_ (assist) of an unknown truck driver we were not delayed too long.2. The path bec

8、omes very_ (mud) on rainy days and makes it difficult for people to go in or out.3. The company is under increasing _ (press) to improve pay and working conditions.assistance muddy pressure 4. A strike was called because labor and management could not agree upon a_ (settle).5. Believing that I met t

9、he_ (require) listed in the advertisement, I wrote a letter to apply for an interview.6. With eight students living in one small dormitory room, you dont have too much _ (private).7. Youll have direct access to all available hotels, including detailed descriptions; photos and _ (locate) information.

10、settlement requirements privacy location 8. You may want to say what _ (impress) the book left you with, or emphasize what you want your reader to know about it.9. A Bluetooth wireless connection for an MP3 headset(头戴式耳机)(头戴式耳机) is very _ (believe).10. People around him are usually infected by his_

11、(optimistic).impression believable optimism 四、词组互译四、词组互译 将下列词组或短语译成中文或英语。将下列词组或短语译成中文或英语。1._占据(空间、时间);从事占据(空间、时间);从事2. _看不见看不见3. _给某人留下好印象给某人留下好印象4. _朝各个方向朝各个方向5. _结果;由于结果;由于6._横扫,掠过;扫掉横扫,掠过;扫掉7._加速加速8._遭受遭受9._ 瞥见瞥见catch sight oftake uplose sight ofmake a good impression on sb.in all directionsas a

12、result (of)sweep up/awayspeed upsuffer from10. get back on ones feet_11. assist sb. in doing sth._12. remind sb. of sth._13. under repair_14. have an opportunity to do sth._15. in no time_完全恢复,振作起来完全恢复,振作起来帮助某人做某事帮助某人做某事使某人想起使某人想起在维修中在维修中有机会做某事有机会做某事立刻,马上立刻,马上五、词组运用五、词组运用 根据句子提供的语境,从第四大题中选根据句子提供的语境,

13、从第四大题中选一个适当的词组并用其适用的形式填空。一个适当的词组并用其适用的形式填空。1. The flight, intended to have arrived at 8 oclock, was delayed for two hours _ fog.2. It took him 3 years to_after his mothers death, during which time he did nothing but work and bury himself in his memories of her.3.The story _me _my own childhood when

14、I had to_ a number of odd jobs to_ my mother_ keeping the whole family together. Luckily, with the financial support of a distant relative, I finally_ to enter a teachers college and later found a job in a primary school. had an opportunity as a result ofget back on ones feetremindedoftake upassist

15、in4. His calmness and wisdom_ _his teammates so they chose him to be the team leader.5. The child _his mother in the supper market, worried, crying bitterly.6. Please dont rush me again and again; Ill finish it_.7. As the Spring Festival was drawing near, the factory_ production, requiring all the w

16、orkers to work overtime, in the hope of fulfilling the orders before the holiday.sped up made a good impression onlost sight ofin no time8. I got lost when we reached what looked like a large market because of the people flying by_.9. With a sigh, she bent down, picked up the toys on the floor, and

17、then _all the rubbish.10. Traffic will be diverted while the road is_.under repairin all directionsswept up六、语法填空六、语法填空 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Friend is better than fortune. Friend is 1_ (bad) than poison in some

18、 cases. The two sentences above are opposite and seem to be unreasonable2_they can be explained as follows: the first refers to all good friends 3_drive us towards good while the second all bad ones who lead us to wrong ways.worse but who My ideal friend is of course a good friend whose goodness 4_(

19、show) below: he has no bad likings, such 5_smoking and drinking. He lives in frugality. He studies hard so as not 6_waste his golden time. At home he honors his parents and loves his brothers; at school he respects his teachers and shares feelings of his classmates. He treats those truly who are tru

20、e to him. In 7_word, he has all the good characters, better than mine. I can follow him as a model. 8_his help I am free from all difficulties. Indeed, 9_I have such a person as my friend, I shall never fear difficulty and I shall never know the 10_ (exist) of the word “failure”.is shown /showed as

21、to a With if existence 七、基础写作七、基础写作 用括号中所给词翻译下列句子,然后用括号中所给词翻译下列句子,然后将这些句子联成一篇将这些句子联成一篇5句话的连贯的短文。句话的连贯的短文。1.我在报上看到北京电视台今年七月十八日将举办外我在报上看到北京电视台今年七月十八日将举办外国人国人 “学中文学中文,唱中文歌唱中文歌”才艺大赛。才艺大赛。(talent show)2我知道你喜欢唱歌,而且你那段时间在北京。我知道你喜欢唱歌,而且你那段时间在北京。(during that period)3. 我认为这对你来说是一个展示你唱歌才能和中文学我认为这对你来说是一个展示你唱歌才能

22、和中文学得如何的好机会。得如何的好机会。4. 如果你想试试,你必须在六月三十日前到电视台去如果你想试试,你必须在六月三十日前到电视台去报名。报名。(sign up)5.需要帮忙的话,我很乐意帮助你。需要帮忙的话,我很乐意帮助你。One possible version:I read in the newspaper today that a “Learn Chinese, Sing Chinese Songs” Foreigners Talent Show will be held in Beijing Television Station on July 18. I know you lik

23、e singing, and you are in Beijing during that period. I think this is a good chance for you to show your singing talent, and how well youve learned Chinese. If you would like to try, youll have to go to the TV station to sign up before the end of June. If there is anything I can do for you, I would

24、be more than glad to help.核心单词核心单词1. remind vt. 使想使想/记起;提醒记起;提醒搭配搭配 remind sb. of sth./sb. 使某人想起某事使某人想起某事/某人;某人;提醒某人某事提醒某人某事/某物某物 remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人干某事提醒某人干某事 remind sb. that 提醒某人提醒某人 The film reminded him of what he had seen in China. 这部电影使他回想起他在中国所看到的一切。这部电影使他回想起他在中国所看到的一切。运用运用 (1)我一听到这首歌就

25、想起我的家乡。我一听到这首歌就想起我的家乡。 (2)请提醒我给她回电话。请提醒我给她回电话。 联想:填入适当的动词。联想:填入适当的动词。(1)_ sb. of sth. 骗取某人某物骗取某人某物(2)_sb. of sth. 提醒提醒/警告某人警告某人(3)_sb. of sth. 控告某人控告某人(4)_sb. of sth. 使某人信服使某人信服(5)_ sb. of sth. 通知某人通知某人informThis song reminds me of my hometown.Please remind me to call her back.cheatwarn accuseconvin

26、ce2. lack v.& n. 缺乏,没有缺乏,没有搭配:注意下列搭配中介词的不同。搭配:注意下列搭配中介词的不同。(1)lack sth. 缺乏某物缺乏某物 (lack作作vt.)(2)lack of sth 缺乏某物缺乏某物 (lack作作n.)(3)be lacking in缺乏缺乏(某种品质、特点等某种品质、特点等),不够,不够 (vi)(4)lack for 缺缺(vi.否定式,无被动语态否定式,无被动语态)运用:补全下列句子。运用:补全下列句子。(1)他对自己缺乏自信。他对自己缺乏自信。He _ in himself.(2) 他所缺少的是毅力。他所缺少的是毅力。_ is

27、perseverance. (3)他缺乏勇气。他缺乏勇气。He is _ courage.(4)由于时间不够,我们只能做到这样。由于时间不够,我们只能做到这样。Owing to _, we cannot do more than what we have done.(5)她不缺少朋友。她不缺少朋友。She does not _ friends.lack forlacks confidenceWhat he lacklacking inlack of time3. assist vi. & vt. 帮助帮助They have assisted in the discovery of pl

28、anets round the fourth star in the Pleiades system.它们已经帮忙发它们已经帮忙发现围绕着昴星系中的第四颗旋转的行星现围绕着昴星系中的第四颗旋转的行星搭配搭配 assist sb. in (doing) sth. 帮助某人做某事;在帮助某人做某事;在某方面帮助某人某方面帮助某人 assist sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事;在某方面帮助某人做某事;在某方面帮助某人帮助某人 assist sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事帮助某人做某事运用:运用: 完成下列句子。完成下列句子。(1)人们已经想出好多措施在日常生活方面来帮助残人

29、们已经想出好多措施在日常生活方面来帮助残疾人。疾人。People have thought of many measures_ the disabled _ their daily life. (2) 该计划为年轻人找工作提供帮助。该计划为年轻人找工作提供帮助。The schedule _ young people _ work. to find to assist in/with assists 4. require vt. 需要;要求;命令需要;要求;命令搭配搭配 require doing 需要(被)需要(被);有;有的需要的需要require sth. of sb. 对某人有对某人有的

30、要求的要求require sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事要求某人做某事require that sb. (should) do sth. 要求某人做某事要求某人做某事it requires that有有的必要的必要 The manager required that we should work overtime.经理要求我们加班。经理要求我们加班。运用运用 (1)屋顶需要修理了。屋顶需要修理了。 (2)你对我有何要求你对我有何要求? (3)It is required that you (finish) the work before Sunday.拓展拓展 meet the

31、requirements of 符合符合的要求的要求fill the requirements of 具备具备的条件的条件meet sb.s requirements 满足某人的要求满足某人的要求(should) finishThe roof requires repairing.What do you require of me?提醒提醒 在在require doing结构中,结构中,do用主动形式表被动意义,用主动形式表被动意义,相当于相当于require to be done。动词。动词need, want与此与此用法用法相同。相同。(2)require后后that从句中谓语动词应用从句

32、中谓语动词应用“should+动词原动词原形形”,其中,其中should可省略。可省略。重要词组重要词组1. take up 开始从事,对开始从事,对发生兴趣发生兴趣; 占据占据(时间、时间、空间空间)运用:根据汉语意思完成英文句子。运用:根据汉语意思完成英文句子。 (1)约翰在小时侯对网球产生了兴趣。约翰在小时侯对网球产生了兴趣。John _in his childhood.(2)他读高中的时候就开始从事电脑程序的编制,现在他读高中的时候就开始从事电脑程序的编制,现在已经是这个领域的专家了。已经是这个领域的专家了。He _computer programming when he was at

33、 senior school, and now he is an expert in this field.(3)用用QQ在网上聊天占用太多的时间,而且很无聊,在网上聊天占用太多的时间,而且很无聊,所以我一点也不喜欢。所以我一点也不喜欢。Using QQ to chat on line _and its very boring, so I dont like it at all. took up table tennis took uptakes up too much time(4)我不想把钢琴放在这里我不想把钢琴放在这里,因为它占了太多的空间。因为它占了太多的空间。I dont want the piano to be set here, just because it_.拓展:完成下列含拓展:完成下列含take的短语。的短语。(1)take _收回(所说的或所写的事)收回(所说的或所写的事)(2)take _拿下拿下; 记下记

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