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1、.Module10 Australia Unit 1 I have some photos that I took in Australia last year. Made by: Li Xiaochen Checked by: Mr. Li Date:2014-11-20一、教学重点:.语言知识目标:Key vocabulary: according, according to, northeast, central, sheep, hat, keep sb./sth away, diary, keep a diary, hate, ant, brush, brush sth. off st

2、h. Key structures: I have some photos that I took in Australia. They wear special hats that keep the flies away. The scissors that theyre holding are used to cut the wool off the sheep. I hated ants that were all over the place. .语言技能目标:能够辨别所描述的细节;能够运用所学介绍一个地方。.情感态度:培养对世界各国自然和文化的兴趣。二、教学难点:理解定语从句。三、知

3、识讲解:1. Here we go. 我们这就看看。2. According to the local people, it is a special and magical place. according to 根据,依据,据所说。 一般引出表示原因或者是参考等的状语。 We will go or we wont go, according _ the weather. A_ to her, my father called me yesterday. 3. It lies off the northeast coast of Australia. lie off 表示(海)稍离陆地(或其

4、他船);稍离(陆地等) The larger of the two islands is Britain, it _ the east of Ireland. 4. keep the flies away 赶走苍蝇 keep sth/ away 使某物远离 keep sth/ away (from) 使某物远离某物 - Drugs(毒品)have done great harm to some people and their families. - I agree with you, so we should _ them. A. keep away from B. shout down C

5、. get on with D. put off5. sheep 绵羊 n. 单复数同形 There are many _ in the fields. 田野里有许多的绵羊。 Sheep _ (feed) on grass. 绵羊以草为食。6. brush off 刷掉。He had to _ the ants _ his clothes. Dont leave the water running while you _ your teeth. 7. in central Australia 在澳大利亚中心, 相当于in the centre of Australia。 central 形容词

6、 centre 名词 8. Whats its height ? 它多高? height n. 高度。形容词和副词形式是 high。问高度时常用的句型是:Whats the height of sth. ? 或者是 How high is sth. ?E.g. _ _ is the mountain ? 这座山有多高? =_ _ _ of the mountain ?9. The scissors are used to cut the wool off. cutoff 剪掉,切掉,割掉 My father is _ _ the grass in the garden.Exercises:一、

7、翻译下列短语和交际用语。1. 我们这就去看看。 _ 2. 是的,当然。_3. 在澳大利亚中心 _ 4. 根据,依据_5. 一个特殊而神奇的地方_ 6. 稍离陆地_7. 一个伟大的自然奇观_ 8. 把苍蝇赶走_9. 把羊毛剪下来_ 10. 记日记_11. 把蚂蚁从衣服上刷掉_ 12. 在那时_ 二、翻译下面句子。1. 据当地人所说,它是一个特殊而又神奇的地方。 _ _ the local people, it is a special and _ place. 2. 剪刀被用来剪羊毛。 The scissors are used _ the wool _ the sheep. 3. 在田野里有很

8、多的绵羊。 There _ many _ in the filed. 4. 每天记日记是一个好习惯。 It is a good habit to _ _ _ every day. 5. 我不得不把羊毛从我身上刷下来。 I had to _ the wool _ my clothes. 6. 这座大楼有多高? _7. 这种特殊的帽子可以赶走苍蝇。 The special hats can _ _ _. 初三上英语学案之47 Module10 Australia Unit 1 I have some photos that I took in Australia last year. Made b

9、y: Li Xiaochen Checked by: Mr. Li Date:2014-11-20四、语法:定语从句(一) 1. 概念:在 一个复合句中,修饰一个名词或者是代词的从句叫做定语从句。2. 被修饰的名词或者是代词叫做先行词。引导从句的词叫做关系词。that 可以指人可指物。3. 在定语从句中,关系代词取代了做主语或者是宾语的词,因此在定语从句中不能再重复这些词。E.g. They wear special hats. The hats keep the flies away. 变成定语从句为:They wear special hats that keep the flies aw

10、ay. 他们戴着能赶走苍蝇的特殊的帽子。I had some photos. I took the photos in Australia last year. 变成定语从句为: I had some photos that I took in Australia last year. 我有一些去年在澳大利亚拍的照片。 【试一试】 将下列定语从句翻译成汉语。 1. I have some photos that I took in Australia last year. _2. This is a book that has many beautiful pictures. _3. The

11、woman that wears a pair of white shoes is my aunt. _4. This is a nice picture that Tom drew last week. _ 5. The magazine that he has taken away is mine. _Exercises: 一、根据首字母填词。1. A_ to the timetable, the train for London will arrive at seven oclock in the evening. 2. There are many s_ on the hills an

12、d they are eating grass. 3. There is a small island in the c_ part of the lake. 4. Dont let the baby get the s_; its too dangerous and may hurt him. 5. The h_ of this mountain is 384 meters. 6. His words had a m_ effect on us. We all like him very much. 二、单项选择。1. The teacher divided (把分成)them into t

13、hree groups _ their ages. A. according to B. according with C. according for D. according as2. We should _ high buildings when earthquakes happen. A. keep out B. keep away from C. keep away D. keep in3. The old man used to raise many _ to make a living on the farm. A. duck B. bird C. sheep D. horse4

14、. Teenagers like reading the books _ are written by Guo Jingming. A. who B. what C. whose D. that 5. Its bad for your health to hurry to move into a house _ has new furniture(家具) in it. A. whose B. what C. who D. that 6. Most of my friends like loud music _they can dance to. A. who B. that C. whose

15、D. what7. The Gay Genius is the book _ I like to read every day. A. who B. that C. whose D. what 1-5: _ 6-7: _三、任务型阅读。 Sydney is a young city with about 200 years history. But in Australia, it is the oldest city. Sydney is the most populous(人口稠密的) city of Australia. The climate of Sydney is very goo

16、d. Its neither too cold during the winter nor too hot during the summer. The sky is blue, the air is fresh, and the birds sing in the garden. People who live in Sydney seem to have an easy life. They will tell you, “Dont worry.” (A) Many people think that Sydney is one of the most attractive cities

17、in the world.It has many tall and modern buildings. Among them, Centre Point Tower is the tallest. Standing on the 305-metre tower, you will have a great view of the city. (B) Sydney is famous for its deep harbor(港湾) . The harbor has many bays(海湾) and beautiful surf beaches. Among them, Bondi Beach

18、is the most popular, and it also serves as a large port. Ships carry wool, wheat and meat from Sydney to other countries. People in Sydney like to call themselves Sydneysiders. They are mostly friendly and easy-going. When they are not working, they love to have a good time at the beach.1. Sydney is _ of Australia. A. the capital city B. the oldest city C. the youngest city D. the second largest city2. The life of the people in

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