人教版八年级上册Unit3知识点 单元练习（无答案）

1、Unit 3 Im more outgoing than my sister.单词达标1.adj.外向的 _ 2.adj.更好的；较好的 adv.更好地_3.adv.大声地；高声地；花俏地_ 4.adv.安静地；悄悄地；平静地_5.adj.勤勉的；努力工作的 _ 6.n.竞争；比赛_7.adj.极好的；了不起的_ 8.adj.哪一个；哪一些 pron.哪一个；哪些 _9.adv.清楚地；显然地 _ 10.v.赢；赢得；获胜；获得 n.胜利 _11.conj.虽然；尽管；adv.不过 _12.adj.有才能的；有天赋的 _13.adv.真实地；真诚地；正确地 _ 14.v.关心；担忧；照顾；在乎

2、_15.adj.严肃的；严重的；庄重的_ 16.n.镜子；反映_17.adj.必要的；必然的_ 18.adj.两者都 pron.两者 _19.aux.应该；可能；应当；将要 _ 20.vt.触摸；感动_21.v.到达；伸出；达成；取得联系；延伸；（伸手）去够_22.n.心脏；内心_23.n.事实；真相；实际_ 24.v.打碎；折断；违背；解决；中断 25.v.发笑；笑；嘲笑 n.笑声；笑；笑料 _ 26.adj.类似的_27.vt.分享，共享；分配；共有_28.adj.大声的；adv.大声地；响亮地 _29.adj.最初的，最早的 _ 30.n.信息；情报；资料；通知 _ .短语达标1. wo

3、rk as hard as_2. 歌唱比赛_3. which one_4. 有较长的头发_5. get up early_6. 只要；既然_7. in fact_8. 关心，在意_9. the same as_10. 使显现，使表现出_11. be different from_12. 与相像的，类似的_13. primary school students_14. 擅长体育运动_15. make sb. laugh_16. 交朋友_17. get better grades_18. 分享一切_19. be good with children_20. 跑得快_21. jump high_22

4、. 两个都喜欢学习_. 重点句子1. Im more outgoing than my sister. 我比我的妹妹更外向。2. Tara works as hard as Tina. 塔拉和蒂娜工作一样努力。as 形容词和副词的原级 asnot as(so) 形容词和副词的原级as3. But you can tell that Lisa practice a lot more and really wanted to win. 但是你能看出丽萨练习了更多，也确实想赢。可修饰比较级的词：区分win/beat4. I think a good friend makes me laugh. 我认

5、为一个好朋友会让我笑。make 用法总结make sb. domake sb./sth. adjmake sb. n.5. My best friend Larry is quite different from me. 我最好的朋友拉里完全不同于我。be different frombe the same asdifferent/differently/difference6. We both like sports我们都喜欢运动both位于系动词、助动词、情态动词之后，实意动词之前both用法小结：both ofbothandboth adj.区分both/all7. Call the E

6、nglish Study Center at 443-5667 for more information. 拨打电话443-5667与英语学习中心联系获得更多的信息。information 不可数名词 a piece of information区分information/message. 重点语法形容词和副词的比较级一形容词副词比较级的规则变化规律：1. 一般形容词直接加 -er；如：   talltaller，shortshorter 等2. 以 e 结尾的形容词直接加 -r； 如：   nicenicer，latelater 等3. 以辅音字母结尾

7、的重读闭音节的形容词要双写词尾字母，再加-er；如：   fatfatter，thinthinner 等4. 以 辅音字母y 结尾的形容词要把 y 改为 i，再加 -er; 如：   heavyheavier, funnyfunnier 等。5多音节词、部分双音节词词前加 more; 如：     原级      比较级   athletic  more athletic   outgoing&#

8、160; more outgoing   serious   more serious   popular   more popular二形容词副词比较级的不规则变化，有固定形式，需要专门记忆good / well - better更加好的 bad / badly - worse 更加坏的many / much - more更加多的 little -less 更加少的 far - farther/further 更加远的 三基本句型   1. as + (adj.原

9、形) + as  ：与一样 (adj.)    He is as tall as his twin brother.    This book is as interesting as that one. 2. not so/as+ (adj.原形) + as: 不如(adj.) She is not so thin as her sister. Tom is not so outgoing as his brother.3. A + be + 比较级 + than + B. My hair is shorter than hers.

10、 Taking a boat is more fun than taking a bus.四. 可修饰比较级的词：much = far = a lot a little = a bit even still   He is much taller than me.   I'm a little fatter than him.本块习题：判断下列句中有无比较，若有，比较对象是几个，然后用形容词正确形式填空。1、My friend likes sports . Shes very _ ( athletic ) . 2、Paul is never _

11、( quiet ) .He cant stop talking . 3、Lu Xiang is really _ ( smart ) , She is very _ ( good ) at matchmath and chemistry . 4、Mary is a _ ( funny ) girl . She always makes me laugh . 5、Jane isnt very _ ( outgoing ) . She likes to study at home and read .6、-So who do you think should get the job , Jim o

12、r Li Lei ? -Well , Li Lei is _ ( smart ) . I think he should get the job . -But I think Jim is _ ( outgoing ) .7、I am _ ( thin ) than any other student in my class . 8、My grandmother walks _ ( far ) now than last year . 9、The child has _ ( little ) homework than the other children . 10、Chemistry is

13、my _ ( favorite ) subject . 巩固练习一. 单项选择（20分）( )1.Tina is _ at English ,but she didnt do _ in her last English test. A. well; well B. good; well C. good ; good D. well; good( )2.Peter is a _ and he is _ than his sister. A. athletic; athletic B athlete; athlete C. athlete; more athletic D. more athlet

14、ic; athlete( )3. In summer, the weather of Qingdao is cooler than _ of Beijing. A. one B. it C. this D. that( )4. Traveling by train is _ cheaper than by plane. A. more B. many C. much D. very( )5.Jack is funnier than _ student in his class. A. any B. one C. anyone D. any other( )6.-Mum, could you b

15、uy me a sweater like this? -Of course. We can buy _ one than this, but _ this. A. a cheaper; as good as B. a worse; as good as C. a more expensive ; not as good as D. a better; better than( )7.My twin sister does her homework as _ as I . A. more serious B. funny C. good D. well( )8. His parents ofte

16、n make him _ his homework till 10 pm. A. does B. to do C. do D doing ( )9. Li Ping often plays sports and he is _ more athletic than me. A. few B. a little C. a few D. little( )10. She likes playing tennis, but she says _ necessary to have tennis training every day. A. its not B. it not C it D. not(

17、 )11.Dave and Bill are good at _ football, so they want to join the football club. A. played B. to play C. playing D. play( )12. -Whats your favorite subject? -_.And I always get a good grade in the test. A. Homework B. Physics C. Movie D. Concert( )13. There are some differences between Tom and Jim

18、 _they are twin brothers. A. so B. if C. until D. though( )14. I dont think Henry is _ than Tony. A. much popular B. more popular C. popular D. most popular( )15. We have many differences, but we also have some things _. A. in common B. in fact C. as for D. as well( )16. Which one is _ of the two qu

19、estions? A. easy B. the easier C. easiest D. the easiest( )17. Harry and Tony are twins, but they look _. A. same B. the different C. the same D. different( )18. -In our English study, reading is more important than speaking, I think. -I dont agree. Speaking is _ reading. A as important as B. not as

20、 important as C. more important D. the same as( )19.I like to have a friend who _ me. So we can do the same things together. A. is different from B . is like C. are different from D. are like( )20. Marys best friend likes to do the same things as she _. A. is B. do C. likes D. does二. 综合填空（共15分）A 用方框

21、内所给单词的正确形式填空（共7分）take live study get talk beat laugh1.Itis necessary for us English well.2.Dave enjoys in the countryside with his grandfather.3.We think Bob should the job.4.Jane is never quiet. She cant stop .5.My brother always me in ping-pong.6.Jim is a funny boy . He always makes us .7.Does you

22、r sister an interest in music?B. 选择方框中恰当的词填空，每词只限用一次，有两个词是多余的。（共8分）in helps little all playing with better well much moreI have a good friend at school. Her name is Lucy. She is a beautiful girl 1 bright eyes and long hair. 2 some ways we look the same. So some students say we are twins. Lucy isnt g

23、ood at math. But she works hard 3 the time. Now she is doing 4 than before. She likes reading. Her Chinese is best of all in our class. She often 5 me with Chinese. Lucy is an active girl. She is a 6 more outgoing than me. She likes ball games very much. She is good at 7 basketball. But Im 8 better

24、at ping-pong than her. We often play ball games after school. We are good friends.1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 三. 阅读理解（25分）A. 阅读下面的短文，根据内容选择正确的答案（10分）Sonia and Robert are good friends. They like to do the same things. Listen! They are talking about an interesting question. Why do many people change their names?

25、There can be many reasons. For example, Robert changed his name to Tim because he thought it would be easier for people to remember. On the other hand, Sonia is thinking about changing her name to an unusual name because she wants to be different. People have lots of reasons for changing their names

26、. Film stars , pop singers, sports players and some famous people often change their names because they want their names unusual, or to have special sound. Some people have another reason for changing their names. They have moved to a new country and want to use a name that is usual there. For examp

27、le, Li Liwen changed his name to Paul Lee when he moved to Australia. He uses the name Paul at his school in Australia. But his family and his Chinese friends still call him Li Liwen. For some people, using different names makes life easier in their new country.( )1. Sonia likes to do the same thing

28、 as does.A. Tom B. Robert C. Li Liwen D. Paul( )2. Robert changes his name to Tim because Tim is for people to remember.A. cooler B. harder C. more serious D. easier( )3. Pop singers want their names to .A. have usual meaning B. have special sound C. be unknown D. be funny( )4. Li Liwen uses his new

29、 name when he . A. is at school in Australia B. comes back to China C. is with his family D. stays with his Chinese friends ( )5. The main idea is in this passage.A. womens names B. unusual names C. changing names D. family namesB. 阅读下面短文，根据内容选择正确答案。（10分） Being outgoing is good for your life. Those

30、who are more outgoing like to meet lots of people and have more fun in life. In fact, being outgoing is not so hard as you think. Even(甚至) shy people can be outgoing. You can start becoming outgoing with your best friend or a group of friends. But the real challenge (挑战) comes when you meet strange

31、people or new friends. Smile more, and usually they will return your smile. In this way, you may have some talks. Start a talk. Just a simple “Hello” or “How is it going” is a good start. If you want to make interesting talks, you should read news in newspapers and prepare(准备) your views, or surf th

32、e Internet for new information and then keep that in mind. The easiest (最容易的) way to become more outgoing is to go out. This is also the most important step (步). Go to a park, beach, club, party or any other place that you think can be fun, and you may make new friends there.( )1. You should start t

33、o be outgoing with _. A. your parents B. your teachers C. your best friends D. your new friends( )2. When you start a talk with a stranger, you should say “_” A. Whats the matter? B. Whats your name? C. How is it going? D. Are you healthy?( )3. The easiest way to be outgoing is _.A. going out B. smi

34、ling C. playing D. talking( )4. Making new friends can make us _.A. more athletic B. more outgoing C. healthier D. wilder( )5. Which is NOT the writers view? A. Being outgoing with strangers is not easy.B. Being outgoing is really difficult.C. Being outgoing helps people have more fun.D. Being outgo

35、ing is good for our lives.C. 请阅读下列短文，根据短文内容判断句子正（T）误（F）（5分）From: Jack To: HenrySubject: My best friendDear Henry, Thank you for your last e-mail. You told me about your best friend. Now let me tell you about my best friend, Dave. Dave is as old as me, but he is a little taller. He has black hair and

36、 big eyes. He is much funnier than me and always makes us laugh. He is always happy. We are in the same class, and we often help each other with our school work. I think he is smarter than me. We both enjoy playing basketball, and we practice together every day. Sometimes we play computer games. Dav

37、e always beats me in ping-pong. What do you and your best friend usually do in your free time?Write soon Love, Jack( )1. Dave is older than Jack.( )2. Henry and Dave are good friends.( )3. Jack is shorter than Dave.( )4. Dave and Jack enjoy playing basketball.( )5. Henry usually beats Jack in ping-p

38、ong.四. 阅读表达（15分）A. 根据下面这张名片的内容，完成短文。（5分）No. 7 Middle SchoolName: Wang Hai Age: 25Job: math teacherMobile phone（移动电话）:-mail: wanghai123Address: Beijing Street, Qingdao, Shandong Wang Hai is my best friend. Now Id like to tell you some information about him. He is 1._ years old this year.

39、 He lives in Beijing Street, 2._ City, Shandong Province(省份). He works in 3._. He is very friendly, if you want to make friends with him, you can call him. His 4._ number is And his e-mail address is 5._.B. 阅读短文，按要求完成下列任务。（10分）Bill: We need friends to share(分享) both our happiness and sadness. Friends can help us learn how to talk to people. I want my friends to be honest. We should always be true to each other. And we should help each other as much as we can.Mary: A friend can give