（山西专版）2011高考英语一轮复习巩固提升 Module 5 Great People and Great Inventions of Ancient China详细解析 外研版必修3

1、必修3 Module 5 Great People and Great Inventions of Ancient China基础操练. 单词拼写1. Charlie Chaplin made great c to the film industry.2. I wont change my car as it is still in good c .3. In the sight of God the poor are e with the rich.4. The gunpowder is one of the four i of ancient China.5. At the class m

2、eeting our headmaster s the rules of safety.6. After a long (争论) we decided where to go for our holiday.7. He has just (辞职) his position because of his bad health.8. During the school holidays, the children enjoyed their (自由).9. A man with the sense of (公正) will have his bright future.10. He is the

3、sort of man who can be trusted because he always lives up to his (原则).辨析填空A. fit/suit/match1. No dish all tastes.2. Try the new key to see if it .3. The Peoples Great Hall and the Historical Museum the Tiananmen beautifully.B. include/contain1. The book 40 maps, 20 of Shandong Province.2. Twenty per

4、sons were injured, two children .3. Sea water salt.4. The reading room can 1,000 students.C. for the first time/the first time1. The little boy showed great interest because he did it .2. I met her, she was working in a lab.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空1. Guess what? Roy has handed his (resign).2. He (stress)at t

5、he meeting that what he said was very important.3. He is an (influence)politician in his country.4. They were having an (argue)about their children.翻译句子1. 一战期间，德国同世界上好多国家开战。(be at war with) 2. 我想起来了，他也许对我们讨论过的那个问题感兴趣。（be interested in） 3. 刘翔是一个能让中国为之自豪的人。（be proud of） 4. 你的房间太乱了，你最好找个时间整理一下。(put .in

6、 order) 5. 尽管这是我第一次来这里，但是我没费劲就找到他家了。（for the first time） 提升练习.单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. After ten years, he as manager and we had to find another man for his position.A. worked B. returned C. resigned D. began2. Language learning requires a good environment the language is widely spoken an

7、d used.A. in which B. by which C. from which D. with which3. Ive talked a lot about walking. , I want to say it is a cheap, safe and enjoyable form of exercise.A. In addition B. In conclusion C. In all D. Above all4. The manager agreed to lend us the building condition that we kept it clean and retu

8、rned it within a month.A. in B. with C. on D. of5. If every developed country makes a contribution the less developed countries, our world will become much more beautiful.A. to help B. to helping C. help D. helps6. I was in a culture that said you must put back what you have taken out into the socie

9、ty.A. brought back B. brought upC. brought down D. brought in7. Computers were in 1945, and they have become the most important source of information for people now.A. discovered B. found C. invented D. founded8. She failed in the final exam because of concentration on computer games these days.A. f

10、or the first timeB. for the last timeC. the first timeD. at the first time9. She got the first prize in the exam again. Her parents her and bought her a computer.A. were devoted toB. were interested inC. were tired ofD. were proud of10. I remember telling him the time of the meeting.,why hasnt he tu

11、rned up yet?A. What for B. So what C. If so D. How come. 阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AThe literal meaning of philosophy is “love of wisdom”. But this meaning does not tell us very much. Unlike the other disciplines, philosophy cannot be defined by what you study, because it is actually un

12、limited. Anything can be the subject matter of philosophy: art, history, law, language, literature, mathematics, and in fact, the other academic disciplines are directly related to philosophy. For this reason you get a Doctorate（博士学位）of Philosophy (Ph. D. ) in biochemistry, or computer science, or p

13、sychology.Two broad sub-fields of philosophy are logic and the history of philosophy. Logic is the science of argument and critical thinking. It provides sound methods for distinguishing good from bad reasoning. The history of philosophy involves the study of major philosophers and periods in the de

14、velopment of philosophy. Of what use is philosophy? First it is useful in educational advancement. It is necessary for understanding other disciplines. Only philosophy questions the nature of the concepts used in a discipline, and its relation to other disciplines. And through the study of philosoph

15、y, one develops sound methods of research and analysis that can be applied to any field. There are a number of general uses of philosophy. It strengthens ones ability to solve problems, to communicate, to organize ideas and issues, to persuade, and to take what is the most important from a large qua

16、ntity of data. These general uses are of great benefit in the career field, not necessarily for obtaining ones first job after graduation, but for preparing for positions of responsibility, management and leadership later on. It is very short-sighted after all, to take a course of studies only for t

17、he purpose of getting ones first job. The useful skills developed through the study of philosophy have significant long-term benefits in career advancement. No other discipline systematically follows the ideals of wisdom, leadership, and capacity to resolve human conflict.1. According to the first p

18、aragraph, philosophy can BEST be described as the study of .A. social sciencesB. natural sciencesC. both social and natural sciencesD. the subject matter of politics2. What does the underlined word “discipline” mean in the first paragraph?A. Subject. B. Science.C. Literature. D. Occupation.3. With t

19、he study of philosophy, you can .A. become a great leaderB. succeed in everythingC. find a good job soon after graduationD. make progress in your career development4. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Philosophy is an independent discipline.B. Logic helps you to

20、become a better thinker.C. The study of philosophy brings you immediate benefits.D. The meaning of philosophy is too limited to define.5. From the passage, we can conclude .A. not all the subjects have to do with philosophyB. a person will get a Ph. D. if he/she studies philosophyC. philosophy can b

21、e helpful for the study of any other subjectsD. philosophy is the only solution to all the problems in the worldBNearly everyone agrees that money doesnt buy as much as it used to, no matter where you want to spend it. This is certainly true of the paper money that passes so quietly through ones han

22、ds. Inflation steadily eats away its buying power. But what about coins? Unlike notes, metal money becomes more valuable the longer it is held, especially if it is put away where it wont get scratched or worn. Why is this? One reason is that coins, being more durable, fall more readily into a catego

23、ry for collectors. Naturally, the rarer gold pieces must become more valuable as the price of this metal goes up. But, curiously, one of the rarest coins in the world is not made of gold, but of the relatively cheaper silver. In 1804, the United States mint struck 19,570 silver dollars. That is what

24、 its records show. Today only six of this original number remains and these six are unlikely ever to reach the auction(拍卖) market. So what happened to some 19,564 large silver coins, not the easiest sort of things to lose? One of the more romantic theories is that they were part of the payment to Na

25、poleon(拿破仑) for the American territory then known as Louisiana. But they never reached France. Somewhere in the Gulf of Mexico, the ship transporting them was sunk, either by a storm or by pirates(海盗). The probable answer to the mystery is that they were melted down since the silver value was greate

26、r than the actual value of the coin. What really happened to the rest will probably always remain a mystery. What is known is that whoever can come up with one will find himself instantly rich. 6. People agree that paper money buys .A. as much as it used to B. less than it used toC. more than it use

27、d toD. nearly as much as it used to7. The value of coins . A. increases with timeB. increases wherever it changes handC. never changesD. decreases with time8. One of the rarest coins in the World is . A. gold B. silver C. nickel D. an alloy9. Something happened to the other silver dollars. Which of

28、the following answer is TRUE?A. They went to France. B. They went down with a ship in bad weather. C. They were melted down. D. Nobody knows the truth. 10. The BEST title for the passage should be . A. The Value of MoneyB. Paper MoneyC. Metal MoneyD. CoinCollectingModule 5 Great People and Great Inv

29、entions of Ancient China基础操练. 1. contributions 2. condition 3. equal 4. inventions 5. stressed6. argument7. resigned 8. freedom 9. justice 10. principles. A. 1. suits 2. fits 3. matchB. 1. contains; including 2. included 3. contains 4. containC. 1. for the first time 2. The first time. 1.resignation

30、 2.stressed 3.influential 4.argument. 1. During World War ， Germany was at war with many countries around the world.2. It occurred to me that he might be interested in the problem we had discussed.3. Liu Xiang is a man whom China can be proud of.4. Your room is out of order. Youd better spend some t

31、ime putting everything in order.5. Though I came here for the first time, I found his house without difficulty.提升练习.1. 解析:选C。考查词义辨析。resign （ones position）as .意为“辞去的职务”。句意为:十年后他辞去了经理的职务，我们不得不找其他人接替他的职务。2. 解析:选A。考查定语从句中“介词+关系代词”的用法。句意为：语言学习需要良好的环境，在这种环境中语言能够被广泛地说和运用。句中先行词为a good environment，表示“在环境中”，应

32、用“介词in”,故选A。3. 解析:选B。考查短语辨析。句意为:关于散步我已经讲了很多。最后我想说，它是一种既经济、安全而又舒适的锻炼方式。in addition 另外；in conclusion 最后,总之；in all 总共,总计；above all 首先,尤其是。4. 解析:选C。考查固定搭配。in good condition 健康状况好；on condition that 只要,在的前提下。根据句意，C项为正确选项。5. 解析:选B。短语make a contribution to中的to为介词，后面要跟动名词，故选B。句意为:如果每个发达国家都对比较不发达的国家作出贡献的话，我们的

33、世界会变得更加美丽。6. 解析:选B。考查短语辨析。句意为:我从小受的教育就是，从社会中得到的一定要再回报给社会。bring up 教育,养育；bring back 带回来,使回想起；bring down 使下降；bring in 让参加；获利。7. 解析:选C。考查动词词义辨析。句意为:计算机在1945年被发明，现在已经成为人们最重要的信息来源了。invent意为“发明”，指 “发明或创造”出以前从未存在过的新事物。discover意为“发现”，表示“偶然”或“经过努力”发现原来客观存在但不为人所知的事物，也可表示发现已为人所知的事物或事物的新的性质或用途。find意为“找到；发现”，指找到

34、或发现自己所需要的东西或丢失的东西，着重指找到的结果，其过去分词为found。founded是动词found的过去分词，意为“建立；成立”。8. 解析:选A。考查“for+序数词+time”短语。for the last time 最后一次，与句意不符；the first time 第一次，首次，引导时间状语从句，相当于when；at the first time 第一时间,第一次，是介词短语。故选A。9. 解析:选D。考查短语辨析。句意为:这次考试她又得了第一名。父母为她感到自豪，为此给她买了一台电脑。A、B、C三项均不符合句意。10. 解析:选C。考查情景对话。what for 为什么；so wh