关系副词引导的定语从句ppt课件

1、Unit 5 The Attributive Clause The use of the relative pronoun (关系代词关系代词)口诀口诀:定语从句三步：定语从句三步：第一找出先行词第一找出先行词第二看先行词在定语从句中的第二看先行词在定语从句中的 语法功能（做主语、宾语或状语法功能（做主语、宾语或状 语）语）第三选择合适的关系词第三选择合适的关系词1.This is al l _ I know about the matter. A. that B. What C. who D. whether2.Is there anything else _ you want? A. wh

2、ich B . that C. who D. what3.The last place _we visited was the Great Wall. A. which B. that C. where D. itChoose the best answers:4. Please take the second chair _ is over there. A. where B. which C. who D. that 5.Is oxygen the only gas _ helps fire burn? A. that B./ C. which D. it 6.Finally, the t

3、hief handed everything _ he had stolen to the police（NMET98) A. which B. what C. whatever D. that 7. The weather turned out to be very good, _ was more than we expected. A. what B. which C. that D. it关系副词的用法关系副词的用法时间时间时间状语时间状语地点地点地点状语地点状语原因原因原因状语原因状语The hotel The hotel in whichin which we stayed we

4、stayed wasnt clean.wasnt clean. = The hotel which/ that we stayed in wasnt clean.=The house in which LuXun =The house in which LuXun once lived is being repaired once lived is being repaired now.now.The library that/ which you visited The library that/ which you visited yesterday was built in 1990.y

5、esterday was built in 1990. 例：例：I Ive come to ve come to the pointthe point where where I canI cant stand him.t stand him. （二）关系副词（二）关系副词whenwhen引导的定语从句引导的定语从句whywhy that/ whichthat/ which in which ( that / 不不填填)填上合适的关系词并分析原因填上合适的关系词并分析原因：1.The way _he explained the sentence to us was not difficult

6、to understand. 2.The way _he explained to us was quite simple.that/ which/不填不填that/in which/不填不填缺状语缺状语缺宾语缺宾语缺少主语或宾语缺少主语或宾语: :引导词用引导词用that / which / 不填不填(缺宾语时缺宾语时)主语宾语都不缺主语宾语都不缺: :引导词用引导词用that / in which / 不填不填that/ whichthat/ whichwherewherethat/ that/ which/which/不填不填A A简单简单A AA A并列并列并列并列B B定语从定语从A

7、 AB BA A状语状语thatthatasas定语定语分析：从引导词来看，状语从句中的分析：从引导词来看，状语从句中的that that 是连词，在从句中不充当任何成分，是连词，在从句中不充当任何成分，而定语从句中的而定语从句中的asas在从句中要作一个成分在从句中要作一个成分（主语，宾语或表语）。（主语，宾语或表语）。定语定语状语状语总结：总结：wherewhere前面有被修饰的前面有被修饰的地点名词地点名词时，时，是定语从句，否则是状语从句。是定语从句，否则是状语从句。whenwhenthatthat定语从定语从强调强调总结：强调句句型：总结：强调句句型：It is/was+It is/

8、was+被强调的被强调的部分部分+that/who +that/who +其它部分，去掉其它部分，去掉It It is/wasis/wasthat/whothat/who, , 句子照样成立。而句子照样成立。而定语从句的引导词在句中要作一成分。定语从句的引导词在句中要作一成分。B B C C C C ppt课件课件.621. Ill never forget the days _ we worked together.2. Ill never forget the days _ we spent together.3. I went to the place _ I worked ten ye

9、ars ago.when /in whichwhichwhere/ in which几种易混的情况几种易混的情况及物动词及物动词ppt课件课件.634. I went to the place _ I visited ten years ago.5. This is the reason _ he was late. 6. This is the reason _ he gave. whichwhy/ for whichthat/which及物动词及物动词及物动词及物动词ppt课件课件.64 1. Last week , 0nly two people came to look at the

10、house，_ wanted to buy them. A. None of them B. Both of them C. None of whom D. Neither of whomppt课件课件.65 The man pulled out a golden watch, -_were made of small diamonds. A . The hands of whom B . Whom the hands of C . Which the hands of D . The hands of whichppt课件课件.66 The newly built cafe, the wal

11、ls of _are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, especially after hard work. A . That B . It C .what D . whichppt课件课件.67 Thats the new machian_parts are too small to be seen. A . That B . Which C . Whose D .whatppt课件课件.68 You will find taxis waiting at the bus station _you can hire

12、 to reach your host family. A . Which B . Where C .when D . asppt课件课件.69 Julie was good at German, French ,and Russian ,all of _she spoke fluently. A . Who B. Whom C. Which D. thatppt课件课件.70 (2011四川高考四川高考) That evening,_ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late. Awhich Bthat Cw

13、hen Dwhatppt课件课件.71 (2011陕西高考陕西高考) I walked up to the top of the hill with my friends, _ we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake. Awhich Bwhere Cwho Dthat ppt课件课件.72 (2012合肥质量调研合肥质量调研)I remember early spring mornings _ my grandmother would tell me to sit quietly and then read me books. Awhen Bwhy Cwh

14、ere Dwhichppt课件课件.73 (2012杭州第二次质量检测杭州第二次质量检测)Nowadays young people just cant live without the Internet, _ they depend on for whatever information they need. Awhen Bwhich Cwhere Dthatppt课件课件.74 I dont like _ you speak to her. A. the way B. the way in that C. the way which D. the way of which专题专练专题专练1

15、. Do you think such a place _ you speak of is worth visiting? He promised to come to see me on purpose on Sunday, _ I doubt very much. There is a lake near our schoolyard, _ depth is out of your expectation. -Do you have anything in mind _ youd like for supper?- Well, anything is Ok for me. 5. The house in _ he used to live has turned into a library. as which whose that which = the lakes 6. Students in our school, most of _ are from the south of China, enjoy rice very much.7. Can you think of a situation _ this idiom is used?8. _ is often the case, teachers in our