【精校】2013年重庆市中考真题英语

1、2013年重庆市中考真题英语II.单项选择午（每小题1分，共20分）21. You can improve your English practicing more.A. by B. withC. ofD. in解析：by到为止，通过某种方式；with带有，伴随，用某种工具；of关于，的；in在里面,用某种语言。句意：你可以通过多练习来提高你的英语水平。结合语境可知本句表示通过某种方式，故选A答案：A22. Mike, is that new bike?Yes. My mother bought it for me yesterday.A. youB.yourC. yoursD. yourse

2、lf解析：you人称代词主格，你，你们；your形容词性物主代词，你的，你们的；yours名词性物主代词，你的，你们的；yourself反身代词，你自己。句意：麦克，那辆新自行车是你的吗？一一是的，我的母亲昨天给我买的。结合语境可知上文为名词性物主代词做表语，故选 C 答案：C23. Excuse me, where did you get the book?I borrowed it from the .A. cinemaB. libraryC. parkD. station解析：cinema 电影院； library 图书馆； park 公园； station 车站。句意：打扰了，你在哪儿

3、得到的这本书？我从图书馆借的。故选B。答案：B24. How do you like color of my dress? Wonderful! I like it very much.A. aB. anC. theD. /解析：冠词是一种虚词，一般用于名词前面表示特指或者泛指某一个。冠词的应用都用一定规则，熟记这些规则是解题的关键。不定冠词用在名词前，表示泛指任何一个。定冠词用在名词前表示特指某一个。在专有名词及表示泛指的复数名词前一般不要冠词，叫做零冠词。需注意的是不定冠词的用法是看词首音素，不是看首字母，如： useful 首字母是元音，但是词首音素时辅音，故不定冠词用 a；hour首字

4、母是辅音，但是词首音素是元音，故用冠词 an。句意：你觉得我的连衣裙的颜色怎么样？。好极了。我非常喜欢。结合语境可知上文是特指某件连衣裙的颜色，故用定冠词，选 C。答案： C25. I ll go to visit my aunt in Englandthe summer holidays start.A. whileB. since.C. untilD. as soon as解析：while 然而，当时； since 由于，自从以来； until 直到；as soon as 一就句意：暑假一开始，我就要去英国拜访我的姑姑。结合语境可知选D。答案： D26. Oh, it so nice. W

5、hat beautiful music it is !A. smellsB.soundsC. tastesD. looks解析：smell闻起来；sound听起来；taste尝起来；look看起来。根据下文，多美妙的音乐啊！可知上文指的是，哦，听起来真不错。故选Bo答案：B27. 一 I called you yesterday evening, but you were not in .Sorry, I in the shop with my mother.A. amB. will beC. wasD. have been解析：句意：昨天晚上我给你打电话了，但是你不在家。一一抱歉，我正在和我

6、的母亲在商店里面。结合语境可知下文描述的是过去的状态，故用一般过去时态。选 C 答案：C28. The girl in purple is new here, so people know her. A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little解析：few很少，表示否定含义，修饰可数名词复数；a few几个，表达肯定含义，修饰可数名词复数；little 很少，表达否定含义，修饰不可数名词；a little 一点，表达肯定含义，修饰不可数名词。句意：这个穿紫色衣服的女孩是新来的，因此很少有人认识她。 结合语境可知下文表示否定含义,people在本句中表示复数含义，故选Ao

7、答案：A29. Please be.There s an important meeting in the next room.A. quicklyB. quickC. quietlyD. quiet解析： quickly 副词，快速地； quick 形容词，快速的； quietly 副词，安静地； quiet 形容词，安静的。根据下文，隔壁有一个重要的会议。可知前文意思是，请安静。根据系动词 be 可知后面用形容词作表语，故选D。答案： D30. Hurry up , or you catch the train.A. can tB. needn tC.mustn tD. shouldn t

8、解析： can t 不能；neednt不必；mustnt禁止，一定不； shouldn t 不应该。句意：快点，否则你就不能赶上火车了。情态动词之间的区别主要是表达语气的不同，根据语境可知选A。答案： A31. Just a minute! My brotherhis car in the garden.A. washesB. is washingC. washedD. will wash解析：句意：等一下，我的哥哥正在花园里面洗车。结合语境可知下文描述的是正在进行的动作，故用现在进行时态。选B。答案： B32. does your father play tennis after work?

9、 Every Tuesday and Thursday.A. How often4B. How soonC. WhereD. Why解析：How often多久一次；How soon多久；Where在哪儿；Why为什么。根据下文，每个星期二和星期四。可知上文提问频率，故选A,你的父亲在下班后多久打一次网球？答案： A3. A lot of treesaround here every year, and we can enjoy fresher air now.A. were plantedB. are plantedC. will plantedD. are planting解析：句意：每年

10、这附近都种许多树，因此我们现在能够享受到新鲜的空气了。结合语境可知前文描述的是经常性动作，故用一般现在时态。主语是动作对象，故用被动语态。选B。答案： B34. Daddy , can you come home for supper with us this weekend? , but I might be a little late.A. I m busyB. Hard to sayC. Of courseD. never mind解析： I m busy 我很忙； Hard to say 难说； Of course 当然了； never mind 不必介意，不要放在心上。句意：爸爸，这

11、个周末你能回家和我们共进晚餐吗？根据下文，但是可能有点晚。可知前文为肯定回应，故选C。答案： C35.We ll an English play “Snow White” during this year s Art Festival.A. look upC. put offD. put on解析： look up 向上看，查阅； look out 当心，注意； put off 推迟，阻止； put on 穿上，上演。句意：在今年的艺术节期间，我们要上演一个英语剧“白雪”。结合语境可知选D。答案： D36. Did the radio say ? Yes, from Hunan.A. how

12、the bad rice cameB. where the bad rice came fromC. how did the bad rice comeD. where did the bad rice come from解析：英语宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，并且时态和主语没有必然的联系，需结合语境具体分析。根据下文，是的，来自湖南。可知上文问的是地点，选项D为倒装语序，故选 B,收音机里面说了有毒大米来自哪里了吗？答案： B37. It will be hard for us to get up in the morning if weto bed too late.A. goB. wentC

13、. will goD. have gone解析：句意：如果我们睡觉太晚， 对于我们再来在早晨起床就太难了。 英语中当主句描述将来动作时，条件状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将来动作。故选A。答案：A38. He lost his key. It made him in the cold to wait for his wife s return.A. to stayB. stayedC. staysD. stay解析：句意：他丢了钥匙。这使得他在严寒中等待他的妻子回来。Make后接不带to的不定式做宾语补足语，表示具体的将要进行的动作，故选D。答案： D39. You look tired the

14、se days. I think you need a sleep.A. shorterB. shortest.C. betterD. best解析： shorter 更短的； shortest 最短的； better 更好的； best 最好的。句意：这些天你看起来很累。我认为你需要好好得睡一觉。结合语境可知下文表示同前几天的睡眠进行对比，故用形容词的比较级做定语，选C。答案： C40. Don t be nervous whenever you have a test.A. You d better notB. Please don tC. Yes, I d love toD. Well

15、, I won t解析：You d better not 你最好别； Please don t 请不要； Yes, I d love to 是的，我乐意；Well , I won t 哦，我不会的。根据上文，无论你什么时候参加考试时，都不要紧张。结合语境可知选D。答案： DIII.完型填空。 （每小题 2 分，共 20 分）根据短文内容，从A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Dear Jenny,7HoW s it going? Are you busy with your study these days?I ' v

16、e been back at school 41 nearly four weeks. I ' m very glad to tell you that great 42 have taken place in our school this term. First of all, we' re asked to“clear ourplates “ when having our meals and say 43 to wasting. Someof us used to order more than what we could eat. That was a big was

17、te of food. Now we need to 44 the food we order.We should also stop wasting in some other ways. For example, we should turn off the lights when we 45 the classroom. And our school has opened up some fields for us to learn how to grow vegetables. Each class is given a small garden and our class has d

18、ecided to grow some tomatoes and beans（ 豆类）in our 46 time. I think that ' ll be very interesting.Maybe I' ll be able to 47 you some beans we ' ve grown by ourselves next time! What ' s more, we have only two classes in the afternoon 48 we have more time for after-school activities. I

19、 ' m one of the traffic safety volunteers in our school. After school, we take turns to go to the streets near our school and ask people to 49 the traffic rules.I think we are having a different school life now!Please write back soon and tell 50 more about your school.Yours,Wang Wei 41.A. inB. f

20、orC. onD. at 42.A. changesB. thingsC. interestsD. lessons 43.A. yesC. noD. thanks 44.A. cleanB. payC. cookD. finish 45.A. leaveB. reachC.openD. build 46.A. busyB. freeC. happyD. sad 47.A. plantB. buyC. postD. lend 48.A. becauseB. whenC. beforeD. so49.A. followB. make9C. breakD. think50.A. himB. herC

21、. youD. me解析：41 . 介词辨析。在表示时间时， at 表示在时间的一点； on 表示在具体某一天； in 表示在一个时间范围，或者接一段时间，表示多久之后； for 后面接一段时间，表示动作持续多久。句意：我已经回到学校将近四周了。结合语境可知选B。42 .联系下文描述，可知此处指的是我们学校这个学期发生了巨大的变化。故选A,变化。43 .联系上下文，可知此处指的是对浪费说不，故选C,不。44 .联系上下文，可知此处指的是，我们现在需要吃完我们点的食物。故选 D,完成，结束。45 .联系前文，可知此处指的是离开教室时，我们要关灯，故选A,离开。46 .我们是学生，故只能在空闲时间

22、做这些事情，故选B,空闲的。47 .动词辨析。A.种植；B.买；C.邮寄；D.借给。结合语境可知此处指的是寄给你一些豆角。故选Co48 .联系上下文，可知前后是因果关系，下文表示结果，故选D,因此我们有更多时间做校外活动。49 .结合语境可知此处指的是要求人们遵守交通规则。故选A,跟随，遵守。50 . 这是王薇写给珍妮的一封信， 故此处指的是让对方告诉自己， 故选 D， 请告诉我更多的关于你的学校的事情。答案：41.B42.A43.C44.D45.A46.B47.C 48.D49.A50.DIV. 阅读理解。 （每小题 2分，共 30分）ASan Francisco has many muse

23、ums. You can visit one and learn something new. We have art, science, history and other special museums. Some museums are open every day. Some are only open on certain days. Many museums are expensive, and others are free. But some of the expensive ones have free days. Many museums have websites. Th

24、e websites usually have information about the things you can see in the museums.On a museum s website you can get information abou t ticket prices and free days. You can also know where the museum is and when it is open. Sometimes the information is on the first page, and it s very easy for you to f

25、ind. But sometimes you have to click （点击） on the words like Visit Information, or About to find the information. That will be hard work for you.51 . San Francisco has many museums for you visit and.A. learn something newB. play computer gamesC. watch the moviesD. click on Information52 . Some museum

26、s in San Francisco are open every day, but some are only open .A. on weekdaysB. on weekendsC. on certain daysD. on holidays53 . Many museums havewith information about the things you can see in them.A. ticket pricesB. their websitesC. open hoursD. free days解析:51 .根据第一段 You can visit one and learn so

27、mething new.描述，可知选 A。52 .根据第段 Some are only open on certain days. 描述，可知选 C。53 .根据第段 Many museums have websites. The websites usually have information about thethings you can see in the museums. 描述，可知选 区答案：51.A 52.C 53.BNews ReviewHead- on Train Crash On May 18, two trains had a head-on crash（相撞） nea

28、r New YorkCity. Over 250 people were on the trains then. About 60people were hurt, but no deaths were reported.Travel Time Tourists came together to the Taishan Mountain, on May1. Over180,000touristsvisited the place of great interest from April 29 to May 1, during the three-day holiday.Brave Volunt

29、eer Liao Zhi , a dance teacher from Chengdu who lost her 1-year-olddaughter and her legs in the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake, arrived in Ya' an 13 hours after the earthquake. The dancer said she had had a terrible time herself and knew what people needed most, so she decided to come and offer help.T

30、omato Competition A tomato competition was held in Huainan, Anhui Province, on April16. The best tomatoes were chosen according to their shape, color and taste. The competition hoped to encourage the farmers to grow better tomatoes.54. About people were hurt in the head-on crash.A. 18B. 29C. 60D. 25

31、055. A lot of people visited the Taishan Mountain.A. 13 hours after the earthquakeB. on May 18C. during the May Day holidayD. on April 1656. Liao Zhi, the dance teacher from, cameto Ya an to offer help.A. HuainanB. ChengduC. TaishanD. New York57. The tomato competition in Anhui Province was held to.

32、A. help the people in Ya anB. save the people on the trainsC. forget the terrible timeD. help grow better tomatoes解析：54 .根据第一条行文评论 Head- on Train Crash About 60people were hurt, 描述，可知选C。55 . 根据第二条新闻评论Tourists came together to the Taishan Mountain, on May1.描述，可知选C。56 .根据第三条新闻 Liao Zhi , a dance teach

33、er from Chengduarrived in Ya' an 13 hours afterthe earthquake. 描述，可知选B。57 .根据第四条新闻 A tomato competition was held in Huainan, Anhui Province,Thecompetition hoped to encourage the farmers to grow better tomatoes.描述，可知选 D。答案：54.C55.C56.B 57.DCSometimes the easiest way to get somewhere is on the bac

34、k of a bike.More and more people are using cars in many places in Africa today. However, things are different in Malawi（ 马拉维 ）.Bikes are the most popular in this African country.alsoBike riding is a way of life in Malawi. People use them to carry heavy things. Theyuse bikes to carry people, especial

35、ly tourists. These years, taking a“ bicycle taxi ” totravel around Malawi has become quite popular among tourists from all over the world.If you go to Malawi, you will find a lot of bike taxis waiting on the sides of the roads. The riders make the bikes comfortable for passengers to sit on . You can

36、 jump on a bike taxi and get around at a very low cost.Alice is a 21-year-old student from Canada. She enjoys the special bike riding a lot.“I really like the bike taxi, “ she says. "It ' s easy and cheap." Alice usually pays just $1 for going shopping in town.28-year-old Panjira Khomb

37、ebegan to ride a bike taxi two years ago. The young man enjoys this job. "I used to make boats for r a living, but that ' s a hard job. Being a bike taxi rider is easy for me and I don ' t mind carrying heavy people, “ he says.58. In Malawi are the most popular way for people to get som

38、ewhere.A. carsB. bikesC. trainsD. buses59. The passage tells us that Alice enjoys the bike taxi because it ' s.A. on the side of the roadB. popular and heavyC. all over the countryD. cheap and easy60. From the passage we can learn Panjira Khombe thinks that.A. going shopping is easyB. making boa

39、ts is difficultC. riding a bike taxi is cheapD. carrying heavy people is interesting61. The best title of the passage may be"".A. Bike RidersB. A Special CountryC. Bike TaxisD. A Cheap Journey 解析：58 .根据第二段 However, things are different in Malawi（马拉维）.Bikes are the most popularin this Afric

40、an country. 描述，可知选 区59 .根据短文倒数第二段 she says. "It ' s easy and cheap.” 描述，可知选 Do60 .根据最后段 28-year-old Panjira Khombebegan to ride a bike taxi two years ago. The young man enjoys this job. "I used to make boats for a living, but that ' s a hard job. 描述， 可知选Bo61 .这篇短文主要介绍的是在非洲国家马拉维的自行车

41、出租，故选C。答案：58.B59.D60.B61.CDKindergartens（ 幼儿园）may teach you very important things you need to know. Dancy, a 5-year- old boy, saved his father ' s life with the skills he learned.The boy' s father became seriously 川 on the way home from a father-son shopping. Hecouldn ' t speak and could

42、 hardly move, but he tried hard to stop the car safely. At thatpoint, Dancy used his father ' s phone to call his mother for help. The 5 -year-old boy tried his best to give her useful information and he was able totell where they were. Just ashe had learned in the kindergarten, Dancy read the l

43、etters he saw on a nearby store sign:“F,U,R,N,I,T,U,R,E. " But that wasn ' t enough for his mother to find them. Then he added that they were near a bridge. Finally, his mother understood he was talking about a storecalled Furniture 22 on New Jersey' s Route22.The mother calle d 911 and

44、 the father was saved in time.“He just thought his dad needed help, “ Dancy' s mother told the reporter. She also pointed out that her husband was a hero, too."It is surprising for him to get off thehighway （ 高速路）and get himself and his chil d to safety even when he was so sick, “ she said.

45、Shine, head of the kindergarten, felt proud of his pupil. " Dancy' s spelling skills helped him seize the moment,“ he said."And that ' s the real value （ 价值 ）of education. ”62. When the father became seriously ill, he and his son were.A. on the highwayB. at homeC. in a shopping cen

46、terD. in a hospital63. Dancy called for help when his father couldn' t speak.A. his motherB. 911C. ShineD. the reporter64. The Chinese meaning of the word “seize “ in this passage is probably ":.A.成功B.抓住C.救援D.失去65. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Dancy drove his f

47、ather home.B. The reporter was really a hero.C. Shine sent Dancy ' s father to hosp italD. Dancy saved his father with his spelling skills.解析：62 .根据第二段 The boy' s father became seriously ill on the way home from a father-sonshopping.描述，可知选A63 .根据第二段 At that point, Dancy used his father '

48、 s phone to call his mother for help.描述，可知选AoBo64 .联系上下文，可知此处指的是丹西的频度技能帮助他把握住了时机。故选65 . 根据短文最后一段描述，是丹西的拼读技能让她抓住了道路上的关键信息，从而救了他的父亲。故选D。答案：62.A63.A64.B65.D第 II 卷（共 50分）V. 任务型阅读。 （每小题 2 分，共 6 分）阅读下文并回答问题。One day, a rich father took his young son on a trip to the countryside. He wanted to show him how p

49、oor the villagers were and wished him to cherish what he had. They spent two days in a poor family in the village.On their return from the trip ,the father asked his son,“How was the trip? ”“ It was great, Dad. ”“ Did you see how poor people could be? ” the fa ther asked.“ Oh, yeah! ” said the son .

50、“ So what did you learn from the trip? ” asked the father.After thinking for a while, the son answered,“ I saw that we have a dog ,while theyhave four. Wehave a pool in the garden. And they have a small river without an end. At night, We have small lights in the garden, but they have the stars in th

51、e sky. We buy our food, but they grow theirs. We have walls around to keep us safe but they have friends.”You could imagine the look on the father s face!Then the son went on, "Thanks, Dad. Now I know how poor we are! ”66 . Did the rich father take his young son to the countryside?67 .How long

52、did they spend in the poor family in the village?68 . Where was the pool of the rich family?解析：66 .根据第段 One day, a rich father took his young son on a trip to the countryside.描述,可知本句为肯定回答。故答： Yes, he did.67 .根据第二段 They spent two days in a poor family in the village.描述，可知他们在这个农民家里呆了两天。故答： Two days.68

53、 .根据 We have a pool in the garden. 描述，可知答：In the garden.答案：66. Yes, he did. 67. Two days.68. In the garden.VI完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。69 . The student of Class Three have cleaned their classroom.（改为否定句）The student of Class Three their classroom .70 . She often has dinner at half past si

54、x in the evening .（对画线部分提问）does she often have dinner in the evening ?71.I feel like going for a walk this afternoon .（改为同义句）I go for a walk this afternoon.72.我认为这主意不错，但她不同意。 （完成译句）I thoug ht it was a good idea, but she didn ' t me.解析：69 .结合语境可知本句为现在完成时态，已有助动词have,故在助动词后加not ,注意采用缩写形式填：haven'

55、; t cleaned 。70 .根据划线部分内容，可知本句对具体时刻提问，故用疑问词 What time，什么时间。71 .短语feel like=want to 想要，区别是前者接动名词做宾语，后者 to后面接动词原形。72 .考察短语agree with 同意，和意见一致。前文已有助动词did体现时态，故填原形动词即可。答案：69. haven ' t cleaned70. What time71. want to72. agree withVII. 口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分）阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。A. When does it ta

56、ke off?B. How about my hotel?C.When does it arrive?D.What' s your flight number?E.Li Wei speaking.F.Who will meet you?G.I ' ll wait for you at the gate at 6:30.A: Hello, this is Lucy speaking. Is that Li Wei?B: Hi ,Lucy ! 73 We are expecting your coming.A: Thank you! My plane leaves Beijing

57、this afternoon.B: 74A: It ' s CA1409.B: OK, CA1409. 75A: At 3:30 in the afternoon .B: Leaves at 3:30, and arrives .A: It arrives at 6:10, and I ' ll have to wait some time for my luggage（彳亍李 ）.B: All right . 76 A: Thanks a lot. 77B: I ' ve ordered a room for you in the center of the city near my home.A: W